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Wall Street Oasis » Blogs » Edmundo Braverman's blog
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How Banker Pay Is Out of Whack
 

Edmundo Braverman's picture
Edmundo Braverman
      ST
 
 
(Human, 14,329
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 7:30am
MoneyBag.jpg

We all know that we get paid a lot relative to the average guy on Main Street. We like to think it's because we're something special: that we've attended the right schools, that we have the right combination of hard and soft skills, that we're...well...somehow better than everyone else. But this was not always the case.

In the 1950's, bankers made the same amount of money as everyone else. Now, you might say "Well, Eddie, that was in the '50s. We're so much more sophisticated and our work is so much harder today." And that may be true. But is it 500 times harder? Because that's roughly the amount that bank CEO pay has pulled away from the average worker since just the 1980's.

The problem lies in how bankers are compensated. The shareholders-be-damned approach that has evolved since Merrill Lynch went public in 1971 simply rewards the wrong behavior. The current compensation model unduly rewards those who take excessive risk and empire build (case in point: JPM's Ina Drew - the Whale's boss - earned $1.3 million a month for the last two years).

Obviously this model is retarded and leads to all sorts of moral hazard, most notably the "company put". In other words, a trader can take all the risk he wants to juice his pay knowing full well that if he blows himself up the firm is going to eat the loss. It's the classic heads-I-win-tails-you-lose scenario.

Another bogus metric bank CEOs (and, by extension, lower rung bank employees) are paid on is the size of the bank. Citi is notorious for trying to juice year-over-year growth, when in fact a bloated behemoth of a bank is one of the worst performing business models. I'd direct you to the hilarious graphic in the article showing how the Bank of the Ozarks absolutely kicked JP Morgan Chase's ass from 2005-2008.

Now before you get all pissed off and think that I'm saying you're overpaid, realize that I'm saying that the worst of it is at the upper levels. But can you explain to me why bankers should make several multiples of the average guy on the street? Especially right out of undergrad, when you don't know anything?

I'm not immune to the criticism. If you guys knew what I did to make this kind of money in the late '90s, you'd probably puke (yes, that's one week's pay):

I got rewarded for taking crazy risks that didn't always work out all that well for the client.

I had a conversation with some friends the other night and the topic of our worst job ever came up. I didn't give it much thought, but I said the worst job I ever had was building a parking lot once when I was 20. Coincidentally, that job took about a week as well, for which I was paid $350. $350 to work in the hot sun pouring asphalt, lugging cement blocks around, and pounding rebar through them with a sledgehammer. $350.

As a commodities trader, I made 120 times that to sit on my ass filling out trade tickets and yelling, "Runner!". Kinda makes me shake my head these days (but not enough to give the money back).

What do you guys think? Would indexing compensation to Return on Assets (as the majority of regional banks already do) instead of Return on Equity bring things more in line? Guys like TheKing and I are always calling for a return to Glass-Steagall, and that would certainly take care of the TBTF issue. Would you still work in finance if the compensation were more in line with what your peers make?

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Tags:
  • compensation

Comments

Nefarious-'s picture

Pretty sure I speak for

Nefarious-
      CF
 
(Neanderthal, 2,208
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 8:11am

Pretty sure I speak for everyone when I say we would like to know what you did during the week listed on that sheet.

You're born, you take shit. You get out in the world, you take more shit. You climb a little higher, you take less shit. Till one day you're up in the rarefied atmosphere and you've forgotten what shit even looks like. Welcome to the layer cake, son.

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Ecalw001's picture

I think it is moderately

Ecalw001
     
 
(Senior Monkey, 79
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 8:12am

I think it is moderately justified. I cannot speak at the higher levels but with the hours worked I think associate and analyst pay is on par with what it takes a person to get there.

Again, I know your talking about higher levels but on the lower rungs its much easier and takes much less education and very little networking to find a job building a parking lot. The application processes is most likely not even there and your not a waste of life. I only speak because I worked doing roofing and i did nothing but show up and work even in the rain if we were putting gutters up and splash blocks down.

At the higher level's It they may be overpaid but again I am not going to speak on it because I have absolutely no clue.

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In The Flesh's picture

What the...was this a typical

In The Flesh
      HF
 
 
(Neanderthal, 2,792
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 8:25am

What the...was this a typical day?

Head of Metal Website: www.headofmetal.com

https://twitter.com/headofmetal2012

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21 Lives's picture

Edmundo Braverman: What do

21 Lives
     
 
(Orangutan, 266
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 8:36am
Edmundo Braverman:

What do you guys think? Would indexing compensation to Return on Assets (as the majority of regional banks already do) instead of Return on Equity bring things more in line?

I like the concept of using RoA instead of RoE. This gives a greater sense of "real" returns. It also discounts the incentives and tax breaks given to debt financing.

I think a major problem with executive (not just bankers) compensation in general is the focus on quarterly earnings. Why should someone get a bonus for increasing stock price 7 out of 8 quarters when in the 8th quarter the stock falls to pre-rise levels?

On another note, I think the highest compensated (and maybe most powerful) officer at a bank should be the Chief Risk Officer (and the risk officers and employees should have adequate training). What kind of system do we have where a bank executive can override the opinion of the risk officer saying "that's too risky"? The reason for the risk officer is precisely to say, "that's too risky," and to stop bad bets from being made.

The only thing I have to say about starting pay, is that in a large majority of entry-level jobs, the potential for an 80-100 hour week is nonexistent (hell, the potential for a 60 hour work doesn't exist for most recent grads). Work after 6 p.m.? Work on Saturdays? The engineers would riot.

My WSO Blog

"Unbelievably Believable" -- RG3

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Dudemaster's picture

Did weeks always go Wednesday

Dudemaster
      IB
 
(Senior Chimp, 23
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 8:41am

Did weeks always go Wednesday to Wednesday?

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Edmundo Braverman's picture

@Nefarious - Kinda hard to

Edmundo Braverman
      ST
 
 
(Human, 14,329
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 8:48am

@Nefarious - Kinda hard to remember exactly, but based on that sheet I'd say mostly S&P and Treasuries (and not that candy-assed S&P-mini, which was just introduced around this time).

@In The Flesh - No, definitely an outlier week, and I think I kept this sheet because it had my best single-day ever (~$20,000 with the bonus on 5/14)

@Dudemaster - Yeah, our week went from Thursday open to Wednesday close, and we got paid on Fridays. Bonus accumulated throughout the month and was paid out on the 15th of the following month. It was pretty sweet getting paid 5 (and sometimes 6) times a month after working in equities and only getting paid once a month.

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Nefarious-'s picture

Edmundo Braverman: @Nefarious

Nefarious-
      CF
 
(Neanderthal, 2,208
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 8:50am
Edmundo Braverman:

@Nefarious - Kinda hard to remember exactly, but based on that sheet I'd say mostly S&P and Treasuries (and not that candy-assed S&P-mini, which was just introduced around this time).

I like to think I am doing pretty well in my career; however, I hope one day I can get to a point where I pull in 40k in a week and 13 years down the road not even remember what the fuck I did to earn it.

You're born, you take shit. You get out in the world, you take more shit. You climb a little higher, you take less shit. Till one day you're up in the rarefied atmosphere and you've forgotten what shit even looks like. Welcome to the layer cake, son.

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Edmundo Braverman's picture

Nefarious-: Edmundo

Edmundo Braverman
      ST
 
 
(Human, 14,329
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 8:56am
Nefarious-:
Edmundo Braverman:

@Nefarious - Kinda hard to remember exactly, but based on that sheet I'd say mostly S&P and Treasuries (and not that candy-assed S&P-mini, which was just introduced around this time).

I like to think I am doing pretty well in my career; however, I hope one day I can get to a point where I pull in 40k in a week and 13 years down the road not even remember what the fuck I did to earn it.

LOL. Now you're making me sound like a dick. I traded a lot of different shit, but I got on a hot streak around this time playing the Treasuries off the S&P and vice versa. Gun to my head, I think there was a little cotton in there too (I seem to recall a drought in '99). That time of year, probably a few unleaded gas as well. What I have no trouble remembering are the massive parties I funded when I was rolling like this.

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Nefarious-'s picture

Edmundo

Nefarious-
      CF
 
(Neanderthal, 2,208
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 9:11am
Edmundo Braverman:
Nefarious-:
Edmundo Braverman:

@Nefarious - Kinda hard to remember exactly, but based on that sheet I'd say mostly S&P and Treasuries (and not that candy-assed S&P-mini, which was just introduced around this time).

I like to think I am doing pretty well in my career; however, I hope one day I can get to a point where I pull in 40k in a week and 13 years down the road not even remember what the fuck I did to earn it.

LOL. Now you're making me sound like a dick. I traded a lot of different shit, but I got on a hot streak around this time playing the Treasuries off the S&P and vice versa. Gun to my head, I think there was a little cotton in there too (I seem to recall a drought in '99). That time of year, probably a few unleaded gas as well. What I have no trouble remembering are the massive parties I funded when I was rolling like this.

Concentrated OJ was hot during this time as well.

You're born, you take shit. You get out in the world, you take more shit. You climb a little higher, you take less shit. Till one day you're up in the rarefied atmosphere and you've forgotten what shit even looks like. Welcome to the layer cake, son.

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UFOinsider's picture

Edmundo Braverman: Now you're

UFOinsider
      O
 
(Human, 10,302
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 9:18am
Edmundo Braverman:

Now you're making me sound like a dick.

You had no problem making a shit ton of money, now you're advocating closing the door to that same opportunity? WTF?

I came here to figure out how to get filthy stinking rich, not sit on my ass at some lame fucking union job. Let the average asshole's pay be that: average. The people who want more can work for more.

YOU JUST GOT TROLLED
http://www.troll.me/images/red-foreman322/dont-you...

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Nabooru's picture

I respect you Eddie and I

Nabooru
     
 
(Gorilla, 689
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 9:26am

I respect you Eddie and I know you admit you're not immune to to criticism yourself but then you follow that with a 40k stub for a week's worth of work then raise the question of whether people in finance are being paid too much? I'm asking an honest, non-sarcastic question here: isn't it easier to come up with this point of view AFTER you've ridden the wave and gotten out of the business? Would you have still worked if you got 1/20th the commission?

Who are you going to believe, me or your lying eyes?

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Edmundo Braverman's picture

Nabooru: I'm asking an

Edmundo Braverman
      ST
 
 
(Human, 14,329
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 9:29am
Nabooru:

I'm asking an honest, non-sarcastic question here: isn't it easier to come up with this point of view AFTER you've ridden the wave and gotten out of the business? Would you have still worked if you got 1/20th the commission?

Of course it's easier. Would I have still done that for $2,000 a week? Assuming that you mean the ceiling on that kind of work was $2,000 a week, then no. There are plenty of less stressful jobs out there that pay at or near that much. If the upside was still there, however, then yes. In fact, there were plenty of weeks where I only made $2,000.

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Edmundo Braverman's picture

Nefarious-: Concentrated OJ

Edmundo Braverman
      ST
 
 
(Human, 14,329
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 9:32am
Nefarious-:

Concentrated OJ was hot during this time as well.

Juice was then, is now, and forever shall be the consummate sucker's bet.

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lionwater's picture

Movie stars that make $15

lionwater
      IB
 
(Baboon, 102
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 9:46am

Movie stars that make $15 million a flick.. or Athletes that make $15 million a season..

Are they working 500 times harder than the average joe? Especially when they are 18 year olds out of high school (even younger than Analysts)?

Remember, professional atheletes (in particular) were also paid the same or less than the average joe in the 1950's too. And I am not sure the exact multiple, but average pay for actors/actresses in the 1980's does not even compare to what they are paid today.

While I agree there are many people "overpaid" on the basis of how "hard" they work (physically or intellectually).. we are lucky to have the right to be paid what somebody else is willing to pay us.

It is not fair, but I am glad that the US has the best sports and movies in the world.. even though I hate the fact that some kid that happened to be on a popular Sitcom is now set for life.

..of course, the public perception of what value entertainment brings to the world vs. finance is another topic for debate.

So.. to sum it up, yeah.. give me some of that commission!

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ThunderRoad's picture

I hate the comparisons to

ThunderRoad
     
 
 
(Baboon, 154
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 9:47am

I hate the comparisons to manual labor. Pouring asphalt in the hot sun sounds unpleasant, but it is not more difficult than front office finance. If it were, fewer people would be able to do it and the price of their labor would be higher. The fact that you were able to pour asphalt is actually pretty strong evidence of this point.

I cooked hamburgers and french fries in high school. It was much more unpleasant than private equity, but it required no skill whatsoever, no investment in human capital, and that's why I made $5.15/hour for the pleasure- even less than you were paid for your strongman abilities in the parking lot (and since I'm probably 10-15 years younger than you, that's much less in real terms). There are probably crab fishermen and mercenaries who make more than a lot of finance professionals for doing dangerous, highly skilled manual work.

Maybe you could make the argument that you have to have financial capital first to create human capital, which puts some equally capable people at a disadvantage. That's somewhat true. But that's a separate problem entirely from differential wages.

Your main point is that incentives are poor. That's definitely true, but that is also a separate issue from overall level of pay, though maybe you can argue that incentives change when you start earning millions of dollars.

I am wise because I know that I know nothing -Socrates

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Nefarious-'s picture

lionwater: Movie stars that

Nefarious-
      CF
 
(Neanderthal, 2,208
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 9:59am
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You're born, you take shit. You get out in the world, you take more shit. You climb a little higher, you take less shit. Till one day you're up in the rarefied atmosphere and you've forgotten what shit even looks like. Welcome to the layer cake, son.

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West Coast rainmaker's picture

CEO pay (not just at banks)

West Coast rainmaker
      ER
 
 
(Neanderthal, 2,071
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 10:22am
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Zafrynex's picture

Guys who milked the cow for

Zafrynex
     
 
(Baboon, 139
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 10:27am
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lionwater's picture

Nefarious-: lionwater: Movi

lionwater
      IB
 
(Baboon, 102
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 11:05am
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happypantsmcgee's picture

Zafrynex: Guys who milked the

happypantsmcgee
      O
 
 
(Almost Human, 9,621
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 11:01am

If I had asked people what they wanted, they would have said faster horses - Henry Ford

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ke18sb's picture

In my opinion there is no way

ke18sb
      PE
 
 
(King Kong, 1,091
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 11:18am
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Edmundo Braverman's picture

happypantsmcgee: Zafrynex:

Edmundo Braverman
      ST
 
 
(Human, 14,329
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 11:20am

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Nefarious-'s picture

lionwater: Nefarious-: li

Nefarious-
      CF
 
(Neanderthal, 2,208
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 11:35am

You're born, you take shit. You get out in the world, you take more shit. You climb a little higher, you take less shit. Till one day you're up in the rarefied atmosphere and you've forgotten what shit even looks like. Welcome to the layer cake, son.

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illiniPride's picture

Edmundo Braverman: Allow me

illiniPride
      IB
 
 
(King Kong, 1,099
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 12:23pm

Leadership can be defined in two words: "Follow Me"

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lionwater's picture

Your point is moot and

lionwater
      IB
 
(Baboon, 102
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 12:02pm
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ke18sb's picture

Of course you are glad that

ke18sb
      PE
 
 
(King Kong, 1,091
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 12:06pm
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lionwater's picture

double post

lionwater
      IB
 
(Baboon, 102
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 12:11pm
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lionwater's picture

ke18sb: Of course you are

lionwater
      IB
 
(Baboon, 102
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 12:17pm
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UFOinsider's picture

Nefarious-: Unfortunately,

UFOinsider
      O
 
(Human, 10,302
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 12:24pm

YOU JUST GOT TROLLED
http://www.troll.me/images/red-foreman322/dont-you...

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Nefarious-'s picture

UFOinsider: Nefarious-: Unf

Nefarious-
      CF
 
(Neanderthal, 2,208
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 12:28pm

You're born, you take shit. You get out in the world, you take more shit. You climb a little higher, you take less shit. Till one day you're up in the rarefied atmosphere and you've forgotten what shit even looks like. Welcome to the layer cake, son.

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Nefarious-'s picture

UFOinsider: Nefarious-: Unf

Nefarious-
      CF
 
(Neanderthal, 2,208
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 12:33pm

You're born, you take shit. You get out in the world, you take more shit. You climb a little higher, you take less shit. Till one day you're up in the rarefied atmosphere and you've forgotten what shit even looks like. Welcome to the layer cake, son.

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UFOinsider's picture

Nefarious-: UFOinsider: N

UFOinsider
      O
 
(Human, 10,302
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 12:42pm

YOU JUST GOT TROLLED
http://www.troll.me/images/red-foreman322/dont-you...

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Nefarious-'s picture

UFOinsider: Nefarious-: U

Nefarious-
      CF
 
(Neanderthal, 2,208
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 12:50pm

You're born, you take shit. You get out in the world, you take more shit. You climb a little higher, you take less shit. Till one day you're up in the rarefied atmosphere and you've forgotten what shit even looks like. Welcome to the layer cake, son.

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TechBanking's picture

I actually do think the comp

TechBanking
      EN
 
 
(King Kong, 1,101
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 12:50pm
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UFOinsider's picture

Nefarious-: http://www.hangt

UFOinsider
      O
 
(Human, 10,302
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 12:58pm

YOU JUST GOT TROLLED
http://www.troll.me/images/red-foreman322/dont-you...

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Nefarious-'s picture

UFOinsider: Nefarious-: ht

Nefarious-
      CF
 
(Neanderthal, 2,208
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 1:04pm

You're born, you take shit. You get out in the world, you take more shit. You climb a little higher, you take less shit. Till one day you're up in the rarefied atmosphere and you've forgotten what shit even looks like. Welcome to the layer cake, son.

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UFOinsider's picture

Nefarious-: UFOinsider: N

UFOinsider
      O
 
(Human, 10,302
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 1:08pm

YOU JUST GOT TROLLED
http://www.troll.me/images/red-foreman322/dont-you...

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labanker's picture

UFOinsider: Nefarious-: Unf

labanker
      PE
 
 
(Orangutan, 328
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 1:15pm
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Relinquis's picture

Edmundo

Relinquis
      RE
 
 
(Neanderthal, 2,186
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 2:10pm

relinquis... Killing the GMAT this December; Over/Under set at: 725 GMATs.

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West Coast rainmaker's picture

illiniPride: Edmundo

West Coast rainmaker
      ER
 
 
(Neanderthal, 2,071
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 2:41pm
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mxc's picture

I deserve my comp. Fuck you,

mxc
      O
 
(Senior Gorilla, 811
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 5:20pm
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jbanks718's picture

Do any of you guys know if

jbanks718
     
 
(Chimp, 8
 
Points)
 on 6/12/12 at 5:29pm
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junky_munky's picture

Disclaimer I have never been

junky_munky
      PE
 
(Baboon, 156
 
Points)
 on 6/13/12 at 4:02am
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happypantsmcgee's picture

I hate when people bring the

happypantsmcgee
      O
 
 
(Almost Human, 9,621
 
Points)
 on 6/13/12 at 8:37am

If I had asked people what they wanted, they would have said faster horses - Henry Ford

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UFOinsider's picture

happypantsmcgee: I hate when

UFOinsider
      O
 
(Human, 10,302
 
Points)
 on 6/13/12 at 8:41am

YOU JUST GOT TROLLED
http://www.troll.me/images/red-foreman322/dont-you...

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happypantsmcgee's picture

UFOinsider: happypantsmcgee

happypantsmcgee
      O
 
 
(Almost Human, 9,621
 
Points)
 on 6/13/12 at 8:46am

If I had asked people what they wanted, they would have said faster horses - Henry Ford

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IlliniProgrammer's picture

Nefarious-: Well, aside from

IlliniProgrammer
      ST
 
 
(Almost Human, 9,182
 
Points)
 on 6/13/12 at 9:28am

Work hard, play hard.

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Nefarious-'s picture

IlliniProgrammer: Nefarious

Nefarious-
      CF
 
(Neanderthal, 2,208
 
Points)
 on 6/13/12 at 10:52am

You're born, you take shit. You get out in the world, you take more shit. You climb a little higher, you take less shit. Till one day you're up in the rarefied atmosphere and you've forgotten what shit even looks like. Welcome to the layer cake, son.

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cphbravo96's picture

TechBanking: I actually do

cphbravo96
      PE
 
 
(Senior Neanderthal, 4,992
 
Points)
 on 6/14/12 at 12:31pm

"The trouble with our liberal friends is not that they're ignorant, it's just that they know so much that isn't so."
- Ronald Reagan

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