Investment banking layoffs- Time to reconsider?
(Chimp, 4
Points)
on 11/20/11 at 8:20pm
With Bank of America and other large financial firms laying off a lot of analysts and associates in their Investment banking departments, is it time to reconsider job options as an undergraduate?
I am a junior majoring in finance







Over hire, over fire. Hardly
Over hire, over fire. Hardly a new cycle.
Analysts, and associates to some degree, are the least endangered species. VP is when you are ripe for the chopping block.
Do what you want.
"It's all ball bearings nowadays." Irwin Fletcher
Yes. Less competition
Yes. Less competition
more cuts are happening in BO
more cuts are happening in BO and MO anyway
stop worrying about things you can't control
If lay-offs dissuade you from
If lay-offs dissuade you from this career path, then, yes, you should reconsider your job options.
"It behooves every man to remember that the work of a critic is of altogether secondary importance, and that, in the end, progress is accomplished by the man who does things." - Uncle Teddy.
layoffs happen in all
layoffs happen in all industries, all else being equal you are probably better off doing front-office work at an IB group that generates revenue than being in some F500
Yes
Yes
If I had to do everything all
If I had to do everything all over again, I might not have majored in Engineering, but if I did- and I wanted money, I would have gone to work for an oil company. I went to a friend's wedding earlier this year and a MechE lady I knew was making more than most analysts/associates working on an oil rig in the Gulf.
Work hard, play hard.
I don't think so. Two main
I don't think so. Two main reasons:
1) You're a junior and this is just an internship. Banks rarely rescind SA offers/lay off SAs. In fact, I only know of one person who had that happen to him (at Bear Stearns in 2008). So your job security is pretty solid.
2) The experience you get as an IB intern makes you very marketable, assuming you're at a tier 2 bulge bracket/boutique firm (e.g. Citi, Moelis, etc.) or better. You can transfer this to other industries if you decide that you want to go somewhere more secure for a FT position. A lot of my friends interned at such firms before going off to top S&T firms, big three consulting, etc.
That said, have a backup plan. With a stagnant US economy and a deepening sovereign debt crisis in Europe, most banks are scaling back on hiring. I know FT recruiting this year was very dry, especially amongst bulge brackets.
Also look into restructuring practices. Firms like Lazard, HL, Evercore, BX, etc. have legit restructuring practices. These typically see more dealflow in bad economies. Probably a safe play in this economy and definitely a great way to launch your career.
I think you have more control
I think you have more control over your fate in a front office job than you do in a back office one. As a back office professional, it can often be hard to truly differentiate yourself. Even if you are a superstar, it rarely goes noticed outside your group. When heads need to be cut, it can be hard to point to prove to the company why are you are invaluable. When you're generating revenue and have direct influence over revenue, your track record is available to all. That said -- it becomes a lot harder to "hide" if your performance is not up to par...
CompBanker
Citi isn't tier 2.
Citi isn't tier 2.
OMG, of course!!!!!! Layoffs
OMG, of course!!!!!!
Layoffs only hit the banking sector in the US.
IlliniProgrammer wrote: If I
If I had to do everything all over again, I might not have majored in Engineering, but if I did- and I wanted money, I would have gone to work for an oil company. I went to a friend's wedding earlier this year and a MechE lady I knew was making more than most analysts/associates working on an oil rig in the Gulf.
The lay offs are just as bad, though, when oil prices drop and income potential diminishes quickly at a younger age. That being said, you get a lot more free time for yourself.
IP has a point. If you are very worried about layoffs at the intern level, you may want to consider something much less volatile -- like engineering.
I've been told over and over
I've been told over and over again that these types of layoffs really target more senior people and that banks view first year analysts as cheap labor.
I'm a junior as well and this has come up in my discussions with peers at school multiple times. My take is if your into finance, where you work should matter less than what you do - so if you don't get to work at your dream place but your doing your dream job, life is good.
I'd probably make the same
I'd probably make the same choices, given the same circumstances. Where else are there better opportunities?
I actually liked the idea of going into law, but trying to go into BigLaw became like trying to go into S&T now. Law is an industry with an incredibly uncertain future and a shrinking number of jobs. It's a shame; I really preferred the partnership structure of Law firms to banks.
Medicine was never a get rich quick profession, but now the financial component is falling away. Reform could really kill salaries, and running your own practice means dealing with insurance billing. Not having a real income until ~30 also doesn't sound great.
Might have majored in math and done the actuarial route, but it's hard to say. I think I might get bored ~10 years in. Same could be said with dentistry.
Overall though, IB is one of the few industries that offers a path to upper 6-figures income without major risk. It also gives you a fair degree of flexibility in the field. IB to Corporate Dev? Sure. An internist moving to cardiac surgery, or a white collar defense litigator to tax law? Not so much.
No way, still a great
No way, still a great industry. Even if you only get 6 months to a year in, you should be able to enter F500, consulting, or even PE depending on your level of experience. Born to bank. Born to win.
Born to bank. Born to win.
Revolution wrote: Citi isn't
Citi isn't tier 2.
Okay, tier 3.
STorIB wrote: The lay offs
The lay offs are just as bad, though, when oil prices drop and income potential diminishes quickly at a younger age. That being said, you get a lot more free time for yourself.
Sure, but when oil prices are plummetting, you are more likely to get dumped into a healthier economy than when the banks are crashing. 2008 was the notable exception to the rule- usually the economy improves in an oil price crash when workers are getting laid off. CC: 1987, 1999. Or at the very least, the correlation coefficient between a bum market for oilfield engineers with a bum economy overall may not be negative but it's a lot lower than the correlation between a bum market for bankers and a bum economy.
Try to pick a degree/major that leaves you with options in a crash. The nice thing about my Comp Science degree and 2-3 years of programming experience is that I can always go to IBM, Google, or the NSA- or maybe do a startup- if we REALLY hit the wall. That said, I'm almost certainly getting dumped into a weak economy. A CPA lets you do the same thing. And a Mech E or Geology degree pays you MORE starting off.
Work hard, play hard.
Commercial banking isn't as
Commercial banking isn't as bad as this forum thinks it is.
Just sayin'.
"The power of accurate observation is commonly called cynicism by those who have not got it." - George Bernard Shaw
I've been thinking about OP
I've been thinking about OP questions as well. But I'm still motivated to find a internship/job in this field. Maybe not with a BB, but if you really like the job, then why not. I can't really see myself doing anything else apart from consulting which i also find interesting.
work for whole foods.
work for whole foods. everyone needs food. especially vegan natural crunchy freaks
One particle of unobtanium has a nuclear reaction with the flux capacitor, carry the two, changing its atomic isotope into a radioactive spider.... Fuck you science!
Don't ever let the place you start dictate where you finish
Evercore does not have a
Evercore does not have a "solid" restructuring practice.
you sound like a pussy. you
you sound like a pussy.
you shouldnt do banking
IlliniProgrammer wrote: Try
Try to pick a degree/major that leaves you with options in a crash. The nice thing about my Comp Science degree and 2-3 years of programming experience is that I can always go to IBM, Google, or the NSA- or maybe do a startup- if we REALLY hit the wall. That said, I'm almost certainly getting dumped into a weak economy. A CPA lets you do the same thing. And a Mech E or Geology degree pays you MORE starting off.
That's a really good point. It also allows for better inroads to entrepreneurship, but OP sounds too risk averse.
no risk no reward, do what
no risk no reward, do what you feel passionate about. There's nothing you can control with where the economy is going the best you can do is to stage yourself with highly sought after skills and ride out the current market shit storm.
IB will always be needed, unlike prop trading where opportunities are limited thanks to the assholes in congress.
No way! Love what you do,
No way! Love what you do, during good times and bad
http://dealbook.nytimes.com/2
http://dealbook.nytimes.com/2011/11/21/wall-st-layoffs-take-heavy-toll-o...
What a depressing article.
Lord Blankfein wrote: you
you sound like a pussy.
you shouldnt do banking
Yea because there are no whiny, pear shaped rejects in banking...
If I had asked people what they wanted, they would have said faster horses - Henry Ford
Duke4Lyfe wrote: Evercore
Evercore does not have a "solid" restructuring practice.
Disagree - GM and CIT are two of the top Ch. 11 cases in recent memory. I'm pretty sure that qualifies as solid.
Hi Guys, I'm a senior in high
Hi Guys, I'm a senior in high school right now just looking for advice.
I'm deciding whether I should pursue a career in medicine or finance. I wouldn't mind studying medicine or finance, however I see myself doing something business related in the future. From what I've been reading it seems that pursing a finance career isn't a smart move. With all the lay offs and salary cuts, the finance industry looks bleak. What do you guys recommend? I have good SATs (2100+) and a great GPA so I think I could get into some of the lower ivy legaues (Cornell, Upenn CAS, brown, etc) and some instate bs/md programs. By the time I graduate (2016) do you guys think the industry would get any better? I really appreciate any comments and will award silver bananas.
317, It sounds as though
317, It sounds as though you're not sure what you want to do out of college, so my advice would be to ultimately choose a school that doesn't lock you in on one career path (ie. Don't sign up for a ba/md program at a school that you wouldn't go to otherwise) while considering opportunities to switch between colleges at a university (transferring from Wharton to UPenn CAS is easier than going from CAS to Wharton).
If you get into a "semi-target" or "target", you'll have some of time in college to explore different interests before making a decision. A lot of my friends went into school pre-med, became bio/econ double majors, and ended up in finance. A few other did the opposite route.
I don't think this round of layoffs should influence your decision now. Even if this cycle doesn't recover by the time you graduate, the finance industry will always need some bare minimum number of analysts. Then it's just your job to make sure you're qualified to be one of the few.
317, go in-state if your
317, go in-state if your school has a decent chemistry or biology program, and then apply at the University of Chicago for med school. You want to graduate med school with $300K in debt, not $500K. Hands down, Chicago turns out the country's most competent surgeons, and they care a lot more about your knowledge of organic chemistry and MCB than your pedigreee. Get yourself into a profession that helps people and makes the world a better place and isn't laying off 20% of its employees.
Work hard, play hard.
Ambitious88 wrote: Duke4Lyfe
Evercore does not have a "solid" restructuring practice.
Disagree - GM and CIT are two of the top Ch. 11 cases in recent memory. I'm pretty sure that qualifies as solid.
I think he was indicating it is better than "solid".
"Social cohesion and puritanical morality place roughly on my list of concerns between whether I'll pick up jock itch at the gym this week (not likely, since I don't go the gym) and whether it'll rain in Christchurch, New Zealand next Tuesday."
-Eddie
Thanks for the advice
Thanks for the advice guys.
@Illini
I come from a lower middle class family. If I decide to go out of state to an ivy league, my parents will only have to pay 10k-15k per year due to financial aid (which they are willing to do). However, if I decide to stay instate I could probably make 100,000 dollars over four years. I don't know if this is worth more than a better pedigree though.
Also, if I decide to go to Medical School I would stay instate. The tuition for instate students is only 20,000 per year (compared to 40k per year at Chicago) which means that I could happily become a primary care physician without having to worry about debt.
@revoad
Yeah, that seems like a feasible option. If I plan early, follow the guides on this site, would it still be difficult to land a solid IB gig? Also, how is private equity doing. Are the layoffs similar to banking?
Anyone have insight on what
Anyone have insight on what the banking industry will look like in 5-10 years? I know this is a shot in the dark. Will salaries be lower and the industry smaller, or will it rebound?
Just going off of what
Just going off of what happened after 1929 and the 1930s, I have a hunch the banking industry will be a lot smaller. Can't say the same thing for insurance or other financial services; just banking. I think a lot of folks will look at the market volatility and opt for a lifetime inflation-adjusted annuity at retirement instead.
Work hard, play hard.
will it be a less lucrative
will it be a less lucrative field or simply smaller? you can't really regulate compensation can you?
since im not in the IBD
since im not in the IBD world, how are Lazard/Evercore/etc boutiquey places handling vs the bbs? standing strong n not cutting?
One particle of unobtanium has a nuclear reaction with the flux capacitor, carry the two, changing its atomic isotope into a radioactive spider.... Fuck you science!
Don't ever let the place you start dictate where you finish
317, If you can get into a
317, If you can get into a target school, you can land a banking job in this environment with a biology major. I don't know what recruiting will look like when you're looking for an analyst position, but if it's like what it is today... you should be able to get a job with some networking.
I've only interned in the industry, so I don't know too much about which areas are cutting personnel. I'll leave that to the experts.
>will it be a less lucrative
>will it be a less lucrative field or simply smaller? you can't really regulate compensation can you?
Probably less lucrative too. GINIs are at 70-year-highs, and things that can't go up forever start to retrace when they start hitting these levels. Not just banking- every lucrative industry from law to start-ups to consulting will probably pay less.
If you otherwise had plans of getting rich, this is not a terrible time to become a Jesuit and take a vow of poverty. There will be no industries that get people much past upper middle class in ten years, including banking.
Work hard, play hard.
@IP Are you kidding me?
@IP Are you kidding me? People will continue to get rich irrespective. You're overly pessimistic and it shows, the reality is that the general trend is people have done better as time has gone forward, there are corrections, but the general trend is up.
futurectdoc wrote: @IP Are
@IP Are you kidding me? People will continue to get rich irrespective. You're overly pessimistic and it shows, the reality is that the general trend is people have done better as time has gone forward, there are corrections, but the general trend is up.
Yes and there's about to be a 'correction' right now. As IP said GINI's are incredibly high right now, as in approaching China levels, in the United States at least I don't think it will stay that way, especially if unemployment stays high.
You're fucking out.
futurectdoc wrote: @IP Are
@IP Are you kidding me? People will continue to get rich irrespective. You're overly pessimistic and it shows, the reality is that the general trend is people have done better as time has gone forward, there are corrections, but the general trend is up.
Dead serious. Folks responded the same way in 2009/early 2010 when I said the financial industry might start shrinking on a permanent basis.
We could see the same thing happen with GINIs, although it will take several years for a noticeable trend. You cannot make money selling stuff to poor people.
Work hard, play hard.
So according to your
So according to your predictions, there will no be a single industry in the US that you can get rich from? Not banking or tech or anything else?
So should I just drop out of college now?
It is my view that the
It is my view that the definition of "rich" in the US will slowly become the ability to maintain a given standard of living instead of increasing it. The world is getting more competitive and this country has a disproportionate share of global wealth. The slow correction of this imbalance will be extremely painful to the average American.
Drop out of college? Are you kidding me?!?? When you're struggling to pay the electric bill and living off of PB&J the last week each month the prospect of a middle class life will start looking real attractive.
Also, it is the owners/capital holders who get truly rich, not the laborers (name of the game is still CAPITALISM). Most owners still live in America but a lot of labor has moved overseas. Hence the GINI explosion.
The real track:
Go to School > Work Hard > Get Job > Work Hard > Build Capital > Deploy Capital > Monitor Labor >> "Rich"
Leadership can be defined in two words: "Follow Me"
IlliniProgrammer][quote=futur
Right on the money!
"One should recognize reality even when one doesn't like it, indeed, especially when one doesn't like it." - Charlie Munger
I believe GINI numbers are a
I believe GINI numbers are a poor way to determine if banking will help you getting rich/will not help you getting rich in the future.
I am from Europe and countries like Sweden or Germany have significantly lower GINIs than the US, however banking in these countries still help you get "rich" so much faster than any other industry.
It might average out a little, especially the bottom 5 % in these countries own a lot more than in the US. But I don't see this development from stopping bankers earning more money than regular workers.
Are we talking about out
Are we talking about out earning the majority of workers or "getting rich?" They are a bit different. Banking will still pay more than average, but there will be less banking jobs.
"One should recognize reality even when one doesn't like it, indeed, especially when one doesn't like it." - Charlie Munger
Banking will see few layoffs
Banking will see few layoffs compared to FICC (although some of the excess will flock to private $).
The real difference is that economic growth is so shitty that the hiring market will stay flat. Harvard can only admit as many students as it can house...
when do you see that growth
when do you see that growth picking up, within the next 3-4 years?
MK92 wrote: when do you see
when do you see that growth picking up, within the next 3-4 years?
BWAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!