Operations Exit Opps.

I'm interviewing at a hedge fund for an operations role ('Portfolio Analyst')...I don't have any modeling experience so I understand why I can't fill a real analyst role in IBD..

however, everyone seems to claim that operations is a dead end and I have a hard time believing that committing to a job at 22 years old should signal anything close to a dead end...i believe that ops is a great way to learn the business and progress in a few years..

when asked "where do you see yourself in 5 years" in an operations interview at a hedge fund, what are some good responses?

in a previous thread, someone said any response indicating a preference to advance or make it out of ops would be looked down upon...does the learning that takes place in an ops role really not prepare you for any other position?

 

If they ask where you see yourself in 5 years, say doing your boss's job. Interviewing 101. There're plenty of ops jobs across the street, so I guess you could move to a different ops job. Plus there's always the b-school reset button. I'm not sure how many people move from ops to FO, but it doesn't seem all that common. In my entire analyst class of 150 or so, 1 kid did his junior summer in ops and moved to banking.

 

You will be considered/viewed as a clerical and administrative employee. The longer you stay in operations the harder it will be to break out. Depending on your responsibilities, you may have some basic exposure to the actual business you're supporting and you might learn something if you're lucky.

Under my tutelage, you will grow from boys to men. From men into gladiators. And from gladiators into SWANSONS.
 

Here's the truth:

Most people in ops stay in ops, even if they don't want to. Most ops jobs are very manual, very basic, and could be done by someone with a high school degree - and at some firms are.

The ops career path goes a few ways:

1) You work in ops for a few years, learn the back end of the business, go to b-school and make a career shift. 2) You work in a group that deals with products, has exposure to investment management, get lucky, and a front office type takes you on. 3) You work in ops for the next few decades, make a decent but not amazing living, have easier hours, and sit at the bottom of the food chain with no real opportunities to move anywhere but another ops role in another group/firm.

You, like many people who want finance but did not do the requisite work to get the good jobs, want to believe #2 is the most likely outcome for you. It's not, period. Odds are you'll fall into 1 or 3, and 1 is not always a hit because admissions folks know that ops isn't looked upon favorably by FO and it makes you harder to place.

Ops is easier to get into than any other role at a finance firm. So, people think "hey, if I can get into ops I can show them how good I really am and they'll promote me!" It's like backdooring into an Ivy. Some people do it, sure, but most can't and end up staying at Evergreen State.

 
StoudeMelo:
what is the scope of questioning done in an operations interview?? are they going to ask me what the dow is trading at? about interest rates?

also...at a prestigious fund, what is a portfolio analyst's salary?

It's pretty basic stuff. Just show you have interest in the markets - read the WSJ from now until the interview, learn EVERYTHING you can about the fund itself, try to get an idea of what they do.

It will be less of a technical interview and more of a behavioral interview. They need to make sure you can work hard, have attention to detail, be good with deadlines, the same clerical stuff needed for other clerical jobs.

$45-55k is generally the starting salary for most of these jobs with 5-15% bonus. Some firms pay more for their ops people but most pay in that range from what I've seen.

 

also..couldn't being stuck in operations be corrected by networking? i have relationships with a lot of people in finance, a fraternity with a huge alumni base in nyc, a cousin at a top recruiting firm in nyc, and a lot of friends in the business...i guess im just a little skeptical of being "typecasted" because as northeastidiot said, high-school grads have the capacity to perform these job functions, and while I didn't go to an ivy league school, I do think i am around that level of intellect

 
StoudeMelo:
also..couldn't being stuck in operations be corrected by networking? i have relationships with a lot of people in finance, a fraternity with a huge alumni base in nyc, a cousin at a top recruiting firm in nyc, and a lot of friends in the business...i guess im just a little skeptical of being "typecasted" because as northeastidiot said, high-school grads have the capacity to perform these job functions, and while I didn't go to an ivy league school, I do think i am around that level of intellect

So, to be frank, why aren't you using the networking to get a good job now?

 
StoudeMelo:
also..couldn't being stuck in operations be corrected by networking? i have relationships with a lot of people in finance, a fraternity with a huge alumni base in nyc, a cousin at a top recruiting firm in nyc, and a lot of friends in the business...i guess im just a little skeptical of being "typecasted" because as northeastidiot said, high-school grads have the capacity to perform these job functions, and while I didn't go to an ivy league school, I do think i am around that level of intellect

You think you're around that level of intellect? Based on what? Pretty modest there.

Under my tutelage, you will grow from boys to men. From men into gladiators. And from gladiators into SWANSONS.
 
Flake:
StoudeMelo:
also..couldn't being stuck in operations be corrected by networking? i have relationships with a lot of people in finance, a fraternity with a huge alumni base in nyc, a cousin at a top recruiting firm in nyc, and a lot of friends in the business...i guess im just a little skeptical of being "typecasted" because as northeastidiot said, high-school grads have the capacity to perform these job functions, and while I didn't go to an ivy league school, I do think i am around that level of intellect

You think you're around that level of intellect? Based on what? Pretty modest there.

well based on my parent's, my siblings....I know I am smart...and I've interacted with ivy league caliber people some of which are clearly smarter but i've never felt totally inferior

 

I have been using everything it just I didn't go to an ivy, my gpa wasn't stellar and everyone I have talked to is stressing a bad job market...it also has to do with a lack of certainty in what i want to do...every now and then i also question whether its worth all the hours and then daydream of what else i could do with my life...

what is the bonus based off of...the year's performance?

 

Ops isn't a platform to get into good finance. That's all you need to know. I worked in ops for a few years at a top firm, I went to an Ivy, had a great GPA, and killed it in my firm. I was still shot down over and over by FO positions. Why? Because I was branded as ops. Now i'm finishing up B-School and still running into the same stuff. I'm just lucky enough to have gotten into a FO summer analyst role at a big fund through massive networking and some good fortune.

If you are a fund manager why hire an ops guy when you can hire a target school person who followed a path similar to you? You'll think of the ops guy as someone who couldn't cut it, isn't smart enough, and isn't going to be as successful as the Columbia Econ major, which happens to be your alma mater, interviewing with you later in the afternoon.

Bonus for ops is generally a small pool assigned to the ops group which is based on overall firm performance. Your own specific bonus is based on how well your boss thought you did.

 
StoudeMelo:
what if my goal is to get into consulting? or other, more creative type positions than those that require modeling and desire genius level iq's....i don't necessarily know that I want to be in i-banking at 30...its just ive always wanted a career in finance and my opportunities as of now are few and far between.

Ops isn't going to help with any of that.

 

Network, bust your ass, and hang out with FO guys out of work. Make connections, become their best friends (if you're extroverted enough, FO guys will not shun you if you bring something to the table).

I've heard too many stories about guys going from OPs to FO to not believe that it can be achieved if that is what you desire. I have a feeling that a lot of guys get stuck in OPs because they think they have the drive to put in the work to make it to FO, but really don't. In a sense, they'd already given up before they started trying.

Every time this question gets asked on WSO it starts with a bunch of negative posts saying 'chances are probably not' and then someone swoops in and gives us their personal story about how they made the transition from OPs to FO because they WANTED to.

So it really comes down to how much you want it. Do you want to be in OPs more than 2 years? That's up to you.

 

I did it. I can name at least 5 of my friends that did it. I can name a dozen others that did it. The problem is that these stories will not make it any easier. The fact is that it's difficult, the odds are still against you, and the people that do it need to be well informed and not fucking oblivious. I'm all for this shit believe me, but some of these misinformed and stubborn asshats need a reality check.

Under my tutelage, you will grow from boys to men. From men into gladiators. And from gladiators into SWANSONS.
 

Just fyi, most FO guys don't want to be "networked" by BO guys? What's the incentive for them? So they can hear your sob stories? Or that they want to help you just because you're passionate about finance? At the end of the day, people want to network with people that can offer mutually beneficial relationships. FO - BO networking doesn't work because it's so one sided.

 
Best Response
BigHedgeHog:
Just fyi, most FO guys don't want to be "networked" by BO guys? What's the incentive for them? So they can hear your sob stories? Or that they want to help you just because you're passionate about finance? At the end of the day, people want to network with people that can offer mutually beneficial relationships. FO - BO networking doesn't work because it's so one sided.

This is assuming that every FO person is an inhuman piece of shit who only cares about work.

Most of my friends work in the FO and I'm barely even BO at the present time. Actually, I live with 2 people who are FO and no thought goes into 'what office' you work in when you form relationships. Not everyone bases their out of work relationships 100% on their profession. On the contrary, humans tend to associate with those they get along with, regardless of their profession. If any FO asshat met me @ a bar on a weekend and walked away when I told him I'm a first year graduate who works in ops, he clearly has a silver spoon up his ass and has no real class or knowledge of what real relationships with people are.

Honestly some of the shit people post on here makes it blatantly obvious how pathetic they are away from these boards.

 
rothyman:
BigHedgeHog:
Just fyi, most FO guys don't want to be "networked" by BO guys? What's the incentive for them? So they can hear your sob stories? Or that they want to help you just because you're passionate about finance? At the end of the day, people want to network with people that can offer mutually beneficial relationships. FO - BO networking doesn't work because it's so one sided.

This is assuming that every FO person is an inhuman piece of shit who only cares about work.

Most of my friends work in the FO and I'm barely even BO at the present time. Actually, I live with 2 people who are FO and no thought goes into 'what office' you work in when you form relationships. Not everyone bases their out of work relationships 100% on their profession. On the contrary, humans tend to associate with those they get along with, regardless of their profession. If any FO asshat met me @ a bar on a weekend and walked away when I told him I'm a first year graduate who works in ops, he clearly has a silver spoon up his ass and has no real class or knowledge of what real relationships with people are.

Honestly some of the shit people post on here makes it blatantly obvious how pathetic they are away from these boards.

"piece of shit". "asshat". "shit people post". "pathetic". Looks like you got some anger boy. Now if I tell you that everything will be all right and that your "friends" love you, does it make you feel better? If it does, be happy, go to bed, and wake up fresh to fight another day in the BO machine. I'm your aspiration of moving up in the world will be achieved one day.

Just not today.

 

@stoudmelo.....i was all starry eyed when i got an offer for BO at HF 8 months back nd initially it did seem like the best bet for a 22 yr old looking to get into world of high finance...

however those initial few months of excitement and the so called "i work in a HF " feeling will die down as you quickly realize HF BO has nothing whatsoever to do with anything related to finance and even remotely close to the real stuff...

the only reason im sticking by even now is i get ample time to study for my masters nd CFA as after few months as flake correctly pointed out th work seems more of a clerical nature.

if u hv still not joined, network like mad and try getting out while you still can cos the experience here will help you with nothing else AT ALLL!!!

and no matter what others tell you on this....hear it from me.....if ever you are going to move to FO from ops it will be INSPITE OF being in Ops and not because of it.!!

"A man travels the world over in search of what he needs and returns home to find it." ~George Moore
 

Et ipsa deserunt vel nam tempore esse voluptatem. Et nesciunt dolorum rerum. Harum perspiciatis debitis molestiae ipsa quia illo. Placeat qui vel qui debitis autem exercitationem.

 

Est sint mollitia non nostrum quis. Consectetur omnis numquam placeat. Omnis enim quidem neque tempora et sed quis ut. Ea aut architecto veniam ut ea doloribus fugiat. Quam autem dicta natus dolores iusto. Repudiandae molestias nemo ratione ipsa delectus.

Quidem est odio ad expedita et quis et. Rerum at aut rem repellat nam velit porro.

Et minus rem et quam voluptatem adipisci qui. Sit rem temporibus laudantium veniam nihil amet. Corrupti officiis facere omnis dolore ipsum beatae libero molestiae. Nobis et et ab tenetur voluptatibus voluptate debitis molestiae.

Sequi ut ducimus nobis aut totam. Quisquam voluptas vel et atque nihil hic eveniet. Voluptate et dicta occaecati ut maxime molestias. Commodi optio enim qui deserunt aperiam voluptates nam. Perspiciatis nostrum esse ducimus sit facere.

Career Advancement Opportunities

April 2024 Hedge Fund

  • Point72 98.9%
  • D.E. Shaw 97.9%
  • Citadel Investment Group 96.8%
  • Magnetar Capital 95.8%
  • AQR Capital Management 94.7%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

April 2024 Hedge Fund

  • Magnetar Capital 98.9%
  • D.E. Shaw 97.8%
  • Blackstone Group 96.8%
  • Two Sigma Investments 95.7%
  • Citadel Investment Group 94.6%

Professional Growth Opportunities

April 2024 Hedge Fund

  • AQR Capital Management 99.0%
  • Point72 97.9%
  • D.E. Shaw 96.9%
  • Magnetar Capital 95.8%
  • Citadel Investment Group 94.8%

Total Avg Compensation

April 2024 Hedge Fund

  • Portfolio Manager (9) $1,648
  • Vice President (23) $474
  • Director/MD (12) $423
  • NA (6) $322
  • 3rd+ Year Associate (24) $287
  • Manager (4) $282
  • Engineer/Quant (71) $274
  • 2nd Year Associate (30) $251
  • 1st Year Associate (73) $190
  • Analysts (225) $179
  • Intern/Summer Associate (22) $131
  • Junior Trader (5) $102
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (250) $85
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
3
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
99.0
4
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
5
kanon's picture
kanon
98.9
6
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
7
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
8
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
9
numi's picture
numi
98.8
10
Kenny_Powers_CFA's picture
Kenny_Powers_CFA
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”