Why You Should be Playing Chess

I personally do not play chess and am not particularly familiar with the strategies involved. However, I was recently referred to an article in the New York Times titled Good at Chess? A Hedge Fund May Want to Hire You. This intriguing article by Dylan McClain highlights the fundamental strategies that translate from chess to finance and more importantly, why chess players have potential to be successful in finance.

Chess helps in trading, Mr. Weinstein said. To become a good chess player, he learned to focus on how he made decisions because he could not calculate the results of all his possible moves. Learning to deal with that uncertainty or risk has been useful. When you make an investment, “you can have an 80 percent chance of being right. And then the 20 percent comes up,” he said. “But really it is the process that you used to make the decision.”

Other games of strategy are prominent in finance. Warren E. Buffett, the chief executive of Berkshire Hathaway, is an accomplished bridge player; and David Einhorn, president of Greenlight Capital, who bet against Lehman Brothers in 2008, finished 18th in the main event of the 2006 World Series of Poker.

“I don’t think chess is usually going to get someone a job in finance,” said Mr. Herman, who worked at Goldman Sachs for six years before joining Talpion. But the ability to play chess at a high level “is perhaps reflective of your approach to everything.”

Thoughts Monkeys?

 
DBCooper:

Wouldn't chess be somewhat bad? As there is no element of chance. It seems to me that poker would be a much better hobby.

There is certainly a significant element of "chance" in chess. Every move and strategy has risks and rewards. Offensive strategies may put you in a good early position, but may make you more vulnerable down the line. A defensive strategy may protect you from most early and mid-game attacks but you risk losing control of the game by being too defensive.

Every move you make in chess (trade you make) you are anticipating how your opponent (the market) will respond in advance.

 

Agree that chess and high-level poker are both good.

BUT! Guys, you forgot the 'God of table games' - GO (Baduk, Weiqi). I like to play chess sometimes, played poker professionally for a while, but nowadays when I am learning Go I am simply amazed at how great this game is.

By the way, they say 'Chess is a game of tactics, while Go is a game of strategy'.

BR, Mark

 
jankynoname:

this depends on whether you are in the U.S. or not. Pokerstars still reigns supreme internationally, but playing for real money in the U.S. is illegal, so you'll have to settle for either 'play money' games, or shady sites that require you to wire money to some lady in the Philippines.

I have heard several states (dont remember which exactly, sorry) are making steps towards confirming online poker as legal entertainment. PokerStars is definitely going to return there at least with distinct poker client (for US only) at first

BR, Mark

 

It does not matter what strategic game it is, when one is competing at the highest levels (world competition), it is the upper echolon strategy and decision making. People take it very seriously.

Wise Men Listen & Laugh While Fools Talk
 
Killabeez:

Does anyone know any specific desks/shops that look very favorable upon top chess players?

Generally top chess players are very good at math, so every desk/shop would look favorably upon chess. However, for the most part I've heard top shops like SIG favor poker players.

The traits of a top poker player generally more align with a top trader, Juggle a bunch of numbers in their head while keeping their cool. I'd assume a firm that prefers chess players are more long hedge funds, but this is just pure speculation.

Robert Clayton Dean: What is happening? Brill: I blew up the building. Robert Clayton Dean: Why? Brill: Because you made a phone call.
 

@ambani, @GMG - ok. There is a website called Chess Hotel (http://www.chesshotel.com/play-chess.php). If you put in your usernames I will find them and send you an invitation (I won't be in today, on the 16th, so name a time to play on the 17th)

By the way, at that rating you will probably destroy me. But play 1 game with me anyway. I have beaten ~1350's before. So I'll take it as a challenge and a learning experience.

 

I am an avid chess and poker player. As @"goodL1fe" said playing poker is more align with trading, building your patience, emotional awareness, money management, risk/reward, and mathematical quickness(calculating pot odds). Chess allows the ability to see things geometrically and the ability to anticipate things several steps ahead. The better you get at chess the better you can manipulate what move your opponent makes. In my opinion being elite at either will not make you any better at your career than the other, they are just good critical thinking exercises non the less.

I'm just a college student myself, but I would imagine banks or trade shops would not be very impressed with your poker or chess ability unless you are placing very high and consistently in GLOBAL tournaments.

 

Yes, and when I'm blackout drunk I've been told by my friends I've done somewhat well against the guys at Union Sq.

Robert Clayton Dean: What is happening? Brill: I blew up the building. Robert Clayton Dean: Why? Brill: Because you made a phone call.
 

Also used to play chess competitively when I was younger, but I never had the discipline or training to be good enough on a national or even state level (although I was still decent!). These days I play mostly poker (NLHE only), which requires remembering far fewer things, vs chess where you have to house dozens of long opening sequences in your head just to even have a chance against any decent player.

I will mention for better or worse that I've kind of outgrown video games for the most part. A few weeks ago I was playing GTA V somewhere and I was bored after like 15 minutes. Oh well.

 
<span class=keyword_link><a href=/resources/skills/finance/going-concern>Going Concern</a></span>:

Also used to play chess competitively when I was younger, but I never had the discipline or training to be good enough on a national or even state level (although I was still decent!). These days I play mostly poker (NLHE only), which requires remembering far fewer things, vs chess where you have to house dozens of long opening sequences in your head just to even have a chance against any decent player.

I will mention for better or worse that I've kind of outgrown video games for the most part. A few weeks ago I was playing GTA V somewhere and I was bored after like 15 minutes. Oh well.

true test - play wow for a day and if you aren't addicted, you've kicked the habit
speed boost blaze
 

Poker - Yes. Actually been fooling around learning a variety of games on the pokerstars play money site which has been mildly amusing. Chess- yes but at a VERY amateur level. I also play the drums and golf.

Listen, here's the thing. If you can't spot the sucker in the first half hour at the table, then you are the sucker.
 

@5waystodit, I 100% agree, especially with your last point about playing at the highest level. For now I'll continue to use my Chess app and dorm room poker games.

Robert Clayton Dean: What is happening? Brill: I blew up the building. Robert Clayton Dean: Why? Brill: Because you made a phone call.
 

I have younger cousins who were taught the game of chess with this "end-game" approach. I was taught the simple way.

It's really interesting to see how the thinking is very different. Where I see it as a game of me manoeuvring the pieces and trying to trap the player and put them in lose-lose positions, my cousins see it as a game of patterns. From the get go, they know what the objective is, as they play, they will recognise "kill scenarios" (their words not mine) where they can already see that 10 or more steps down the line, they will be able to take which pieces and to also win the game.

infuriating...especially when you consider they are 8...

Maybe its a different approach to the game, but its like the rubiks cube. Most people, i believe, who claim they can "solve" the cube nowadays, are those who have memorised algorithms that teach them how to respond to different scenarios so as to solve the problem. Does this really demonstrate intellect or strategic thinking? I would argue probably not.

Likewise, in this way of teaching chess, has the game become more a question of recognising the correct situation and executing the best "algorithm" to end the game and subsequently less a game of intellect and strategy but more of "rote" learning? I understand that chess has so many variables, it is almost impossible to perfectly have a strategy that will work every time, just because your opponent is also human, but I think it comes close to "standardising" how a person plays chess.

Ultimately I think it boils down to what is your objective in playing chess. Are you looking to play chess purely to win? Or are you using it as a tool to force you to think analytically and creatively? I would like to think that learning to play a game of chess the old school way, helps you develop more creative and lateral thinking, where as the end-game approach is a much more "best-practices" formula.

Disclaimer: maybe my bias towards old school is just my bitterness at having lost so many games to my cousins... BUT when I do win,.. hohoho cousins or not, I'm making them cry.

 

Get Yasser Seirawan's series "Winning Chess" and teach from that. I've probably read hundreds of chess books and these are probably the most accessible to the new player. Do "Winning Chess Tactics" as soon as you can, this way he can get some early 'hand to hand' advantage. I say this because most of the people he's playing at this point probably aren't too sophisticated, and a decent grasp of tactics will enable most beginnersto dominate their circle of players. This is a confidence booster, and also ingraines a very important mindset: in chess, it's better to be the attacker, and to think like an attacker. Alekhine, Bobby Fischer, Capablanca, Kasparov, most of the greats were offensive players and even had that mindset when playing second. Fischer especially made heavy use of the Sicilian defense, which was really nothing more than a way for black to go on the offensive from move one.

Endgame theory is very good to know and I wish I'd taken it more seriously early on, so probably do that book next. There's nothing worse than having a decent lead and then blowing it with one careless move. László Polgár, father of the female wonder players, wrote a book about endgames that is HUGE, so if you really want to be thorough you could do that. If you're not trying to cultivate him for master level chess it's probably overkill, but hey, spend a few weeks on that and he'll most likely crush the majority of people he'll encounter for the forseeable future.

Again though, stick to confidence boosters and then learning based on good theory. The confidence booster builds in the mindset of hunter killer chess, and the higher quality theory will prevent him from getting sloppy. Endgame training is good to visit early in training, but also realize that in most cases of non master chess, it's pretty clear who's going to win after about 15 moves. Once he gets more competitive, then go back and do EVERY endgame, opening, and theoretical exercise. Thing is, it's kind of dry and kids tend to have shorter attention spans, so do the exciting stuff first to keep them interested. You want the formation of thought to be the best but at the same time Emanuel Lasker's "When you see a good move, look for a better one" can be challenging for kids. And AVOID SPEED CHESS LIKE THE PLAGUE, all it does is reinforce bad habits while you're trying to run the other guy's clock down, and it's ruined many young players. Timed games are one thing, but 2 minute games should not be played early on in training.

Way to go on giving your kid a leg up, I was the only chess player in my house for most of my life....everyone else liked monopoly :)

Get busy living
 

My mentor who was an award winning HF manager (retired at 38) said he kept a giant list of investment ideas, ready to use. Then he'd wait, sometimes 2 years, before the trade opportunity became available.

Kind of similar to chessmasters memorizing chess games, memorizing rubiks cube algos. I've seen it in math competitions too - the kids memorize every trick in the book and are trained to see clever ways of applying them.

This is why a lot of standardized tests are just a measure of preparedness - its testing if you've seen every problem you should've learned in highschool

I actually read a book where an author mention that chessmasters see giant groups of pieces instead of the individual ones. Tennis players aren't reacting to the ball, but paying attention to opponents entire body - especially the wrist. These are all examples of reducing a big problem into several smaller ones you've solved before.

 

I used to play competitive chess- travel internationally for tournaments. Got a scholarship to college to play on the chess team and we were national champs for 3 years. In college I had a chess business where we taught chess in elementary schools. It depends on the student- but the main thing is really to keep them engaged in whatever way you can- have a decent mix between playing and teaching.

I always taught how the pieces move first by clearing the board, teaching about the piece, how it moves, how many "points" it is worth. If I was teaching how the bishop moved for instance I would setup a pawn chains around the board and have the bishop start on X square and student would learn to move the piece by taking the pawns in the way. Then I teach them what a checkmate is and put just a few pieces on the board and teach them what a checkmate in 1 move was- when they get good at that checkmate in 2 moves. Then start with basic checkmate endgame scenarios. Eg King and Queen vs King, King and 2 rooks vs King, King and Rook vs King. Lazlo Polgar had a few book titled something like "5000 chess problems" where it has a checkmate in 1,2,3 etc alos has basic endgame positions.

 

Great post @EddieBraverman and I think its a great idea you are teaching chess to your kids at such an early age. I think having having an excellent "end-game" is what separates good players from greats. Using Golf as an example, Tiger Woods was taught with the Green to Tee approach rather than Tee to Green which was the conventional method.

Its true that most masters have openings memorized but that doesn't mean that they know the outcome of the game unless the other player falls into an obvious trap and hasn't studied the material him/herself.

The best players "find" the hidden moves to win games and not replay the memorized situations in their heads. This was my strategy as a player and I have won tournaments and used to be an excellent chess player. Just like crunching numbers in accounting or finance, you have got to crunch moves. There are only about 16 pieces you can move and you can quickly calculate alteast 2-3 moves for every single piece seeing how things may turn out and based on your calculations you will start to see patterns and there will be about 4-5 pieces that will be key to every situation. Once you find those 4-5 pieces and start to move them around you will start to see things that hopefully your opponent does not yet see. This ofcourse while also calculating what your opponent may do as to defend against your attack or trap. Or if he is planning on attacking you may also want to calculate out all the moves he is capable of making which will show you where all your weaknesses lie.

I don't think the "end-game" approach is a bad strategy however they may get overwhelmed in mid-game. Giving them puzzles will take their game to the next level because they will start to see the game as a puzzle with hidden moves at every corner rather than a competition between two players. Although chess is played by two players, the rules of the board dictate the game and as long as you master the board the competition doesn't really matter at the end of the day.

Hope this helps

 

In high school we had a break room which was an assembly point for the virgins and nerds. It was an all-male break room so chess became a pissing contest for the nerds. While girls next door cried over boys (literally) or did their secret girly stuff, nerds would duke it out on the chess boards.

I used to go their to bunk classes so I started playing occasionally too. I thought I was decent before I got check mate in 5 mins by the king of the nerds. This guy could play blindfold and 2 games at once. Nice guy too, got a full ride to Oxbridge. Godspeed NERDS!

 
onemanwolfpack:

I was obsessed with learning the ins and outs of chess, until I discovered poker.

I hate both... but I grudgingly admit that they both develop useful skills. So important to be able to read a person

 

Semi-professional chess player here.

I think the most important thing for beginners to learn is point values (1 for pawn, 3 for bishop/knight, 5 for rook, 9 for queen), typical checkmate patterns (scholar's mate, back-rank mate, smothered mate), and basic opening strategy (develop pieces, control the center, castle). After that you can start with basic endgames (mating with just a queen, rook, two bishops, bishop and knight)... doing these helps you understand piece movements which can translate into other parts of the game.
\ Then you can do the basic king and pawn endgames, honestly these are so basic everyone should know them, even though it probably will not generally occur in a beginner-level game. I's kinda like learning the multiplication tables, everyone who is coached learns them. It may not be the best way, but I guess that's how the Russians learned it. There is a popular phrase in chess when something is really obvious you say "Every Russian schoolboy knows..."

 

I'd start by throwing all the pieces on the board,teaching him where they move and suggest the relative values. If he can't pick up all the rules within two hours (don't worry about teaching say en passant, castling, stalemate etc at the start) and determine that a queen is worth more than a pawn, I'd be surprised.

This gives him a basic idea of what the game is about, before moving in to some end game strategy. Do it the other way around and he may get bored. It's like football (soccer) practice - at young ages none of the kids want to spend all their time doing ball skills, they want to play a game. Only a poor coach would never allow a game to be played.

 
UFOinsider:
Do "Winning Chess Tactics" as soon as you can, this way he can get some early 'hand to hand' advantage.

I can vouch for this book, read it when I was younger, good stuff.

In terms of the OP, I don't think that teaching endgame theory first is the best way to learn chess, to be honest. It's an interesting approach in that your entire perspective on strategy is altered by focusing on how the whole game will unfold to lead to the final moments where you can be victorious by having the edge. But often in games played by non-experts, the game doesn't even get to the 'endgame' stage, so making it the focal point of every move becomes a bit moot if you just get outplayed tactically.

Honestly, the best way to get good at chess is to have a good personal coach. And to just read a lot of books and practice a lot. There aren't a lot of shortcuts. I think after getting familiar with the game, learning common openings and basic tactical maneuvers are good first steps. If you want to get a bit more thoughtful, the important thing to learn isn't so much what is the best move in any scenario, but rather why the best move is the best move.

It's the why that's important.

 
Heist:
I caught on to chess at a young age when some college dudes came in to show us how to play. I won a few tournaments at my school which translated into confidence and thirst to keep winning.
....beating a dead horse here, but for kids and especially boys, keeping them interested is going to ensure they focus on getting good at something. Given your post today about 'being persuasive' I'd add the confidence booster part and tell your son this: hey, if you win, you will want to win again, and if you practice technique you WILL win
Get busy living
 
whotookmybowtie:

Yes, considering that chess is a game with perfect information that should be solved with backward induction.

When the day comes that chess is a "solved" game, I will cry because it will shift from a test of training and intelligence to merely how many moves people can remember XD
Get busy living
 

I disagree. There is a reason why openings are taught first. Not saying it won't work but why change the way chess is traditionally taught?

Learn the opening, enjoy the game, then if you really want to master chess, learn the endgame.

I do not think that there is any other quality so essential to success of any kind as the quality of perseverance. It overcomes almost everything, even nature. -John D. Rockefeller
 

As a former nationally competitive chess player; first let him get the grasp of the game by just playing over and over and over and over. After about 500 games (within 6 months), start teaching him opening theory from books, then middle game theory and then end game theory. Let him memorize as many openings, middle game and end game scenarios from the theories, all while playing against you a minimum of 3 games a day.

He could be the next world champ.

 
Edmundo Braverman:

This sounds like terrible advice. If I'm trying to take a kid from zero to winning chess, why would I wait 500 games to start teaching him how to win?

Because any advanced player would destroy a new player based on tactics alone? How are you going to teach someone strategy when they can't even think a few moves ahead? Positional play almost doesn't matter for someone at the basic level.

 

If keeping a kid interested in chess is a problem, then tactics puzzles are a great way to learn. They're quick, fun, and available through books, online, apps, etc. At the early stages, tactics are what decide games.

You could also introduce him to blitz chess (5 minute time limit). Blitz is fun and can be seen as a break from all the 'learning' and 'boring stuff.' Just don't let him get too hooked onto Blitz as it's generally when strategy and fundamentals get thrown out the window.

"I'm going to make him an offer he can't refuse."
 

It's hard to say that end game strategy is the best way to do it, but I agree that beginners never get enough late-game experience, especially if they're playing against people much better than they are where games can end with over half the pieces still on the board. If I had to figure out a way to teach it to a kid to fix that problem, I'd think the best way might be to start playing with only the common checkmate pieces on the board... and take turns trying to checkmate the other guy's king much like mentioned. But the most important thing to making the jump from beginner to intermediate in my mind is knowing how to properly use your knights, so that would be a big focal point.

I hate victims who respect their executioners
 
Beverlyalcock:

I want to play the chess for my academic competition but i do not know the correct format of the chess.I heard about the game chess but i am not familiar with the game because first time i participate this competition.So i am very worried and sad .Without good guidelines i cannot win the game.Can anyone know about the details of game.Please share your idea with me.

Why? Just Why?

"If you always put limits on everything you do, physical or anything else, it will spread into your work and into your life. There are no limits. There are only plateaus, and you must not stay there, you must go beyond them." - Bruce Lee
 

It's an incredibly complex game focusing on strategic thinking. Competitive chess players think 4-5 steps ahead of the current move you are making. If you have no idea how to play, join the chess club or play an online game until you understand the movement of all the pieces and how they can interact to make moves. You can play chess with no strategy but that will most likely end up in failure. Don't take it too seriously until you understand complex move combinations.

 

First of all, don't make impulsive moves.

You know, moves that you make "just for the sake of". Every move must be part of a bigger, multi-step strategy that also anticipates the opponent's move. It's not easy, it takes focus, discipline, and a long attention span. In the age of instant gratification and video games, chess is something most people don't wanna bother with anymore.

I'm still a noob but I like chess. If you really wanna dedicate yourself to chess then there are books about it, and of course, practice, practice, practice!

 

Poker isn't just about probability imo. There's a ton of game theory at the higher levels. A huge amount of tournament poker is knowing when to play tight, when to be loose, how to adjust to the other players at your table, understanding payout structures and how that should influence your play at different stages of a tourney. You also get the obvious skill of "reading" other players, which I doubt if it's a big part of chess. Several successful poker pros don't really know shit about the math of the game, they function almost purely off the psychological/reading aspects of the game. There's a ton about poker that I think maps directly over to investing, which is probably why you see so many successful investors in the game.

That said, I do think it's tough to hire a poker pro into most finance roles just because of their attention deficit disorder... it's really tough for the online grinders who are used to multi-tabling 20 tables at once, to be able to focus on one thing for several hours continuously, which is what you need to be able to do in investing roles.

 

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