Can the CFA® save me?

Can passing the 3 exams make up for my total lack of experience in Asset Management?

I'm in my late 20's. I have a B.S. in Marketing, but don't let that fool you. I know next to nothing about Marketing (so there goes my back office approach). I have worked as a bookkeeper for a residential contractor for six years. I have been told that I'm a candidate for the Controller position in 3 years, but my heart is in Asset Management, not Accounting.

For my own personal interest I have taken undergraduate Finance courses at a local university. I know this is pre-school level analysis, but I love it none the less. My problem is that I can't, at this point, even do a respectable mock model for an interview let a lone competitively apply for even a Jr. Analyst position. I simply do not have any valuable experience.

My company doesn't pay me in Trident Layers, but money is an issue. The MBA route is an expensive one and I'm not too confident on my ROI there. I'm much more inclined to take the CFA® exam next year. I'm going to take a graduate level finacne course in August, then start preparing for Level 1 from Dec 11-May 12 and take the exam.

My question is whether or not passing the 3 exams alone would give me a shot of getting my foot in the door with no experience? Also, is there anything else I can do to try and make myself a candidate in the mean time?

I know this is a vague question, but any advice is welcome. Thanks.

 
Best Response

Like I tell everyone who asks the question, use the search function. There have been so many topics on the CFA exam over the years that you could literally spend a month reading through comments, among which there is certainly much that could help you.

I am just going to highlight a few points that I think you should keep in mind, though they are by no means anything more than a scratch of this topic's surface.

First and foremost, taking and passing all three levels of the CFA exam can take a long time. Few people do it without failing at least once. I am in no way trying to discourage you, I just hear the "my heart is set on AM/IB/PE/finance industry sector du jour" story so much from career changers that I feel the need to point out simple things that many don't think about. For example, late 20's to all the levels of the CFA passed you're looking at a possible entry point into the industry in your mid 30's or perhaps later. Not something most employers or employees themselves are keen on.

Second, even one level of the CFA passed and a good story can get your foot in the door. You will, however, have to utilize (or re-learn) your marketing background. For a guy in your shoes, selling yourself as a valuable asset is something you won't be able to avoid. Finance is filled with linear minded people who do not like to take risks. Anyone outside of the classic mold is deemed a risk. Building your brand, networking and selling yourself ultimately win out over any designation.

Third, tied to the previous...this is why an MBA is better for getting your foot in the door. As much as we all love to prestige whore and talk about GPAs and certifications, people hire people. Knowing more people and having a network of people who either were or are going into the industry will open more doors than any diploma. I get your ROI point and it is a valid one, but keep in mind that by working FT and preparing for the CFA you are limiting yourself to having your resume speak for you instead of being able to speak for yourself face to face via the inherent advantages networking and personal relationships present.

Fourth and perhaps the most practical. Think about a CPA. Each state has its own requirements, but in some you only need 4-6 college accounting courses (CC works) to sit for the exam. Your work experience may even help fulfill some of the requirement. People overlook how big of a part of AM accounting really is. In fact, I did an interview for this site earlier in the year with the guy that manages the Vice Fund and he specifically pointed out accounting as a major that potential asset managers should focus on. The CPA is much cheaper and easier to get than the CFA and it gives you another potential revenue stream which the CFA does not if you are out of the industry.

In general, the simplest advice often works best. The best thing for breaking into any industry is networking. I hate to bastardize it, but often it is all about who you know or who you blow. Sad, but true. Even something like contributing to sites like this one getting involved in the discussion and making connections that way can be a start. If you have your heart set on the CFA, definitely join your city's CFA society and go to the meetings and events.

But I reiterate, take full advantage of the search function. There are a dozen guys a day who ask the same (or similar) thing you just did. Most of them are too lazy to sift through the data that is available here. Don't be one of them. Have absolutely no doubt that if you knock on enough doors one will open up for you. Best of luck.

 

Thanks for the reply, Midas. I will search for other threads on this topic.

I have and still am strongly considering the CPA route, but we need 8 accounting courses to my knowledge here, and it's going to spike in 2014. I am looking at a 4 year plan which is certainly feasible for a CPA, but could be a little naive for the CFA. But under my estimations each "path" will take around the same amount of time for me, with similar cost. My hesitation with the CPA is that I have heard that CPA's typically get pigeonholed in back office roles and I'm trying to get an idea of whether or not I have a chance of avoiding that by going straight for the CFA instead.

In the end I suppose there is no substitute for experience and I have to find a way to get it anyway that I can.

 

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