Extremely Tough Accounting Questions

Don't flame me, I searched the site, no one ever gave specific questions. Now I've covered what I consider to be "easy" accounting questions: what happens when you change a/r or a/p, cogs, accrued liabilities, deferred revs, LIFO/FIFO.

But I know harder questions can be conceived. Anyone have any examples? Do you think they could bring up pensions or anything like that? Specific examples would be appreciated.

 

i think you could see something like "if you are analyzing an airline and they decided to capitalize their leases instead of account for them as operating leases, how would this affect the operating cash flow" or something like that. Usually in interviews they like throwing you situations like that rather than "how do you account for accrued liabilities"

 

Depends on the industry you're looking at. I've valued a couple of insurance companies and the analysis of reserve requirements and changes in working capital always trip me up since your WC today is supposed to cover future needs. I don't know how that is a problem but it is a hard issue to deal with.

Today I worked on a distributor that had an interesting issue. We had a company that was acquired that had an inventory account for reserves and a write-off for obsolescence. After the acquisition, they found some inventory that was written off. What are the corrections that need to be made?

 
Best Response

One hard one that always trips students I TA for up is:

If two companies post identical operating results, but one uses LIFO and one uses FIFO for its calculation of inventory. If the company using FIFO switches to using LIFO in an inflationary environment, who will report a higher net income going forward?

Answer: The one that has always used LIFO. If prices are going up, then when the one that HAD been using the highest prices is now using its lowest prices, resulting in a much larger Gross Margin, and as a result a far larger tax bill than the one that had always used FIFO.

 
ChicagoIBD:
One hard one that always trips students I TA for up is:

If two companies post identical operating results, but one uses LIFO and one uses FIFO for its calculation of inventory. If the company using FIFO switches to using LIFO in an inflationary environment, who will report a higher net income going forward?

Answer: The one that has always used LIFO. If prices are going up, then when the one that HAD been using the highest prices is now using its lowest prices, resulting in a much larger Gross Margin, and as a result a far larger tax bill than the one that had always used FIFO.

Um what? Confused by what you mean. If they're both using LIFO now, shouldn't it be the same going forward?

 
bdiddy:
ChicagoIBD:
One hard one that always trips students I TA for up is:

If two companies post identical operating results, but one uses LIFO and one uses FIFO for its calculation of inventory. If the company using FIFO switches to using LIFO in an inflationary environment, who will report a higher net income going forward?

Answer: The one that has always used LIFO. If prices are going up, then when the one that HAD been using the highest prices is now using its lowest prices, resulting in a much larger Gross Margin, and as a result a far larger tax bill than the one that had always used FIFO.

Um what? Confused by what you mean. If they're both using LIFO now, shouldn't it be the same going forward?

Company A uses FIFO. Company B uses LIFO. Company A switches from FIFO to LIFO. This is where the change arises.

 

Et temporibus facilis quia vel dignissimos distinctio et. Voluptatem provident et qui est repellat placeat. Culpa provident quos eius ut beatae nemo sit quaerat. Vel quod porro est nulla et architecto minima.

Sint ullam quis illo dolores sed odio. Illo sapiente veritatis laudantium aperiam asperiores. Et repellendus quae ipsa.

"For I am a sinner in the hands of an angry God. Bloody Mary full of vodka, blessed are you among cocktails. Pray for me now and at the hour of my death, which I hope is soon. Amen."

Career Advancement Opportunities

April 2024 Investment Banking

  • Jefferies & Company 02 99.4%
  • Goldman Sachs 19 98.8%
  • Harris Williams & Co. New 98.3%
  • Lazard Freres 02 97.7%
  • JPMorgan Chase 03 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

April 2024 Investment Banking

  • Harris Williams & Co. 18 99.4%
  • JPMorgan Chase 10 98.8%
  • Lazard Freres 05 98.3%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.7%
  • William Blair 03 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

April 2024 Investment Banking

  • Lazard Freres 01 99.4%
  • Jefferies & Company 02 98.8%
  • Goldman Sachs 17 98.3%
  • Moelis & Company 07 97.7%
  • JPMorgan Chase 05 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

April 2024 Investment Banking

  • Director/MD (5) $648
  • Vice President (19) $385
  • Associates (87) $260
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (14) $181
  • Intern/Summer Associate (33) $170
  • 2nd Year Analyst (66) $168
  • 1st Year Analyst (205) $159
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (146) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”