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I am a math major with a 3.8+ and a 1500+ SAT. This past (fulltime) recruiting seasons I interviewed with almost all of the BB firms for either IBD or S&T. I have no finance experience, and my summer job last year was a research position in the sciences.

When I went into the ibd interviews the standard line was "clearly you are smart enough to learn the finance side and do the work, BUT why ibanking?" If you have a really solid answer why you studied math and still want to do ibanking, something that requires very little real math, then go ahead.

The interview process made me realize I wanted to do something more quantitative. I had interviews with GS and Citi's quant trading, but learned that there would most likely be a ceiling on how high I could rise (in the quant deps) only having a BS in math. Also, the prospect of doing hardcore math the rest of my life didn't sound particularly appealing.

I was lucky to find a good compromise in CDO structuring and (in the same group) correlation trading. It's much more quantitative than M&A or something, I get to work closely with math/phys PhDs who develop our models, but I'm also closely connected with the markets.

Moral is, if you really want to go into IB, the opportunities are definitely available as a math major. You get big respect from the BB for the major, and it's kinda unique and it sets you apart from the rest of the applicants. Personally I found that there were other roles that I had no idea existed before my job search, but that I would enjoy more.

 
InvestorMA:
They all want math backgrounds... they don't give a shit about finance. The only questions I get are: How good are you at math? How good are you at excel?

Some banks prefer a decent accounting/finance background. For example, Blackstone, because of its size, does not have as comprehensive of a training program - I believe the summer analysts got one week over the summer. As a result, when interviewing for their summer positions they were looking for people that had an accounting+finance background.

 

I talked to an alum who was at JPM, he was a MD on several committes and he said that there were several MDs who were pushing to only accept engineering and math majors. This was about two years ago. It didn't happen, but that is the mentality.

 

Um, because you need to do algebra in excel (at the most)? Even psych majors can do that. Having a math major adds no value to IBD. Econ doesn't add that much value either. Don't listen to the hype. Any major is fine, with acct. / fin. > everything else since you can get a faster start out of the blocks.

 

nsmith, which program shows more aptitude, math or accounting?

Furthermore, what can an accouting major do that a math major can't with a small amount of study? You can talk about relevance all you want, but realistically an accountant doesn't have any advantage over a mathematics heavy discipline in IB, because one can learn tax structures and balance sheets much faster than any applied math concept.

 
de0cy:
nsmith, which program shows more aptitude, math or accounting?

Furthermore, what can an accouting major do that a math major can't with a small amount of study? You can talk about relevance all you want, but realistically an accountant doesn't have any advantage over a mathematics heavy discipline in IB, because one can learn tax structures and balance sheets much faster than any applied math concept.

You missed the point and in doing so demonstrated a low aptitude yourself. Math is nearly irrelevant in IB. Third graders could do that math necessary to put together a comprehensive model. Your ability to do advanced math gives you no advantage whatsoever, nor does it demonstrate any measure of aptitude over a super smart candidate that decided to major in anything else, including accounting.

Futher, it's not that the accounting is that hard - it isn't. What's difficult is pulling together a huge amount of qualitative (read: NOT quantitative) information and making sense of industry trends, growth rates, company specifics, etc. So, in that sense, an English or History major would probably have an edge of a math major in IB since they typically have highly developed critical reasoning skills and are comfortable developing arguments about information which is hard to quantify and then communicating that information convincingly to their superiors and clients. Most quant types have a hard time communicating anyway :/ Good luck in IB if you fit into that group.

In case you still missed it: IB IS MATH LITE.

 
nsmith:
de0cy:
nsmith, which program shows more aptitude, math or accounting?

Furthermore, what can an accouting major do that a math major can't with a small amount of study? You can talk about relevance all you want, but realistically an accountant doesn't have any advantage over a mathematics heavy discipline in IB, because one can learn tax structures and balance sheets much faster than any applied math concept.

You missed the point and in doing so demonstrated a low aptitude yourself. Math is nearly irrelevant in IB. Third graders could do that math necessary to put together a comprehensive model. Your ability to do advanced math gives you no advantage whatsoever, nor does it demonstrate any measure of aptitude over a super smart candidate that decided to major in anything else, including accounting.

Futher, it's not that the accounting is that hard - it isn't. What's difficult is pulling together a huge amount of qualitative (read: NOT quantitative) information and making sense of industry trends, growth rates, company specifics, etc. So, in that sense, an English or History major would probably have an edge of a math major in IB since they typically have highly developed critical reasoning skills and are comfortable developing arguments about information which is hard to quantify and then communicating that information convincingly to their superiors and clients. Most quant types have a hard time communicating anyway :/ Good luck in IB if you fit into that group.

In case you still missed it: IB IS MATH LITE.

Math shows way more aptitude. When UBS LA picked out resumes at my school they showed a heavy preference for math/engineering types.

 

I'm a triple major currently in finance, accounting and management science and when I interviewed my interviewers were most interested in the mgt science because it was different and showed a way of problem solving and out of the box thinking that finance/accounting don't have. I recommend if you can do it a mix of math/mgt science/stat type of degree with a finance/accounting type of degree. The first shoes your intellectual horsepower and the second, esp finance sort of explains away a specified interest. Mgt science is a more practical version of operations research so think lots of statistical analysis, modeling etc. for business solutions and strategy.

 

over a psychology/history because the former requires analytical and logical reasoning skills. Sure, it might not put you at a significant advnatage in IBD, but the skills you develop will be very helpful in the future. If you can do Finance/Math degree and maintain solid GPA, that would be ideal.

 

Not very many entry level (not all, but not very many) jobs require that much specfic knowledge of whatever particular industry. Other than maybe law and medicine. It all comes down to having a decent enough resume to get an interview, and then the rest is presenting yourself.

 

nsmith, i think you missed my point.

I am saying that being a math major shows more than just quantitative aptitude, it shows a dedication to learning difficult subjects. I think most people will agree that math is harder than accounting in nearly all aspects, therefore it would make sense that the person with higher general aptitude (ie, the math, physics major) would be able to adapt for a difficult position better, in all aspects.

That being said, it has been discussed ad nauseum that the concepts in ibanking are not difficult. What's your point?

If you are making the arguement that your major is irrelevant, and that you simply need to be a hard worker, then why is it that BB's recruit from top schools? I know plenty of people at top schools with grade inflated GPAs in finance, accounting, etc who have limited aptitude, yet i know very few physics and math majors who i would describe as limited in intellectual ability, even at the state school level.

Now, if we are talking about interpersonal skills, that is a different story. Certainly those inclined to the mathematical professions could be considered weak in this area, but you are painting people with a pretty broad brush. And it seems to me that people with weak personal skills typically avoid prefessions in which they would need to utilize said skills.

Furthermore, you have yet to describe to me what about the job a math major can't due. Gather qualitative information? Critical reasoning skills? Please. Why is it then that most math intensive majors (phys, math, chem) score higher on the LSAT than "qualitative" majors like history and PS? Because critical reasoning and logic has more of a basis in math than any other discipline, and learning how to read and gather qualitative information is comparitively simple.

More and more this entire thread serves only to dispel the myth that one major is better than another for this career, which is exactly my point.

 

IMHO, the best reason for an undergrad interested (strictly) in IBD to major in math to prove that he/she can bust his/her ass.

If you can spin a compelling story about how you had to complete six problem sets a week for your math major on top of all your economics coursework, you may get your interviewers excited about your ability to endure neverending streams of grunt work (it worked for me during the BB SA process).

 
dpa38d2u:
Look it's quite simple.

Math will open more doors than finance/econ.

That is an incredibly broad generalization. If the person screening resumes was a finance/econ major themselves, they might favor other finance/econ majors. If the person screening resumes was a math/hard science major (less likely from what I have seen), they would favor the hard science major.

I think we can agree that since Econ/Finance are easier than Math/Science, the econ majors will have higher GPAs. When banks are looking at a 3.3 Math/Hard science major compared to a 3.8 Econ/Finance major, who gets selected depends very much on who is doing the screening.

 

Yeah I know it's broad, but I was referring to things outside banking as well. hedge funds and other quant positions almost go exclusively for math majors. the first question DE Shaw asked my friend during an on campus interview was, "what's the highest level of math you've taken?" the whole interview consisted mainly of 1 real analysis proof.

 

In this discussion, it's important to keep the context in mind. As a die-hard Math/Econ major, I'd certainly prefer one of my own who has an uncanny knack with figures to do some good old-fashioned, slave-labor, mind-numbing number crunching. However, when the time comes to take those numbers, go out and express them to potential clients, I'll be the first to admit I'd favor a chump with an English/Rhetoric/Law background who's got a way with words. We quant majors never been accused of being the most articulate bunch and quite frankly, there are many amongst us who still wince at the thought of writing a paper.

However, this topic could be discussed ad nauseam; it's really an infinite regress. I'm personally partial to my Math/Econ background, but in terms of what opens doors, it ultimately comes down to how the individual packages and markets the collective experience.

My friend is a Comparative Literature/History major who hasn't had a math class since high school and couldn't tell you the difference between a stock and a bond. SA on campus interviews came around, and he threw his resume down on a whim. Without reading a page of Wetfeet, Vault, WSJ or anything related to finance, he absolutely crushed the scene (4 BB offers, 1MM, 1 Bain Cap.) on the grounds that the rigorous analytical skills involved in the analysis of erudite literature and esoteric historical events were readily transferable to banking. All the while, many of my fellow M/E majors who'd had their sights and studies set on these gigs for years were left in the dust. Is my friend's case an exception? Absolutely. However, the real lesson to be learned here is that certainly, different majors can open up different doors; but what is really going to open up the most doors is how you are personally able to make it work for you.

 

If you go to a target, it doesn't matter. I promise. Besides, there are many humanities/social science types at targets who got 5s on their Calculus APs, 700+ on SAT/SATII math. Which means they can do math but prefer other subjects, and also makes them stand out in interviews.

 

Depends on what kind of career you want.

If you want to go into a more quantitative role like quant research / structuring / exotics trading, I'm guessing the Math/Econ degree will be more useful. However, you'd still have to maintain a good GPA (>3.5), which takes effort.

If you want to go into less quant roles like IB / PE / ER / Corp Finance, you can just stick to the Econ / Finance route as it will be easier to maintain a very high GPA (close to 3.9-4.0) and participate in extracurricular activities.

 

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