Time value of money: rent contracts problem

Assume there are two possible rent contracts:

Contract 1: Deposit US$150,000. No rent and get back US$150,000 after two years.

Contract 2: Deposit US$10,000. Rent of US$12,000 per year. Get back US$10,000 after two years.

If my discount factor is 1% then contact 1’s NPV > contract 2’s NPV. If my discount factor is 10% then the inverse would be true.

The solutions says that c.8.2% is the breakeven point where both contracts would be equal.

However, assume my discount factor was say 4%. Under the standard calculation, contract 1 would have the following cash flows:

T0: (150,000)
T1: 0
T2: (150,000)/((1.04)^2)

This would give an NPV of (11,317).

Contract 2 would have the following cash flows:

T0: (10,000)
T1: (12,000)/((1.04)^1)
T2: (2000)/(1.04)^2

This gives an NPV of (23,387.57)

BUT

Contract 2 has the added advantage of me having to spend US$140,000 less at the outset. That US$140,000 has the advantage of giving me cash flows of US$5,600 (US$140,000(0.04))(1.04) in the first year (the first year figure would also earn that 4%) and US$5,600 (The amount earned in the second year).

Shouldn’t these cash flows also be added to contract 2 above thus making the solution (breakeven point of 8.2%) wrong?

 

Dolor doloremque amet corrupti possimus doloremque. Consectetur facere in accusamus sit vitae aut. Itaque possimus quia voluptate voluptatum dolorem nemo. Aspernatur tempora inventore dicta. Quae omnis molestias provident aut rerum esse. Aliquam tempore eos sequi consequatur. Dolorem facere cum assumenda vel magni.

Career Advancement Opportunities

April 2024 Investment Banking

  • Jefferies & Company 02 99.4%
  • Goldman Sachs 19 98.8%
  • Harris Williams & Co. New 98.3%
  • Lazard Freres 02 97.7%
  • JPMorgan Chase 03 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

April 2024 Investment Banking

  • Harris Williams & Co. 18 99.4%
  • JPMorgan Chase 10 98.8%
  • Lazard Freres 05 98.3%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.7%
  • William Blair 03 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

April 2024 Investment Banking

  • Lazard Freres 01 99.4%
  • Jefferies & Company 02 98.8%
  • Goldman Sachs 17 98.3%
  • Moelis & Company 07 97.7%
  • JPMorgan Chase 05 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

April 2024 Investment Banking

  • Director/MD (5) $648
  • Vice President (19) $385
  • Associates (87) $260
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (14) $181
  • Intern/Summer Associate (33) $170
  • 2nd Year Analyst (66) $168
  • 1st Year Analyst (205) $159
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (146) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
99.0
3
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
4
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
5
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
6
kanon's picture
kanon
98.9
7
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
8
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
9
Linda Abraham's picture
Linda Abraham
98.8
10
Jamoldo's picture
Jamoldo
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”