Q&A: Sell-side equity research analyst

Title says it all--well, almost. I specialize in alternative research for a specific sector for institutional investor clients (long and long/short funds, mostly $10b AUM or higher). I've been doing this for about a decade although I don't have a finance background and didn't come into this industry from the conventional route (I applied from the industry I now research). So, questions?

 

The typical BB sell-side report has a DCF, commentary, projections on revenue and earnings usually with a limited IRR extrapolation into the future from past trends. My work uses other sources of information to be more precise and predictive about very specific aspects of a company that the buy side can plug in to their own models to predict future numbers.

 
  • I currently work in "traditional" sell-side ER, would you say the "alternative" business is growing vs. traditional which is declining?
  • What skills are necessary to get into a more data-driven quantitative research?
  • What are your hours and what's your comp?
  • How much of your work revolves around earnings?
  • Do you cover specific companies like with "traditional" ER?
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Most Helpful
  1. From what I've seen, there's a mix shift from extremely low quality sell-side to extremely high quality sell-side, which started before MiFID II but was maybe exacerbated by it. This means a lot of alt research that doesn't really add value is getting scaled back, but also IMO a lot of traditional sell-side research is getting less votes unless you're at the absolute top and provide corp access or something truly unique. In the end, I think the middle is getting hollowed out.

  2. Quant or not, what's important is having a non-financial background and unique experience in the field. My knowledge of the field I cover is something that no CFA charterholder can come close to. So if you have a very in-depth knowledge of how an industry works, you can leverage that to break into alt research, even if you know little about finance.

  3. Hours are officially 40hrs, but I don't work that much. I'm at the highest level, so my work now involves more managing what others do than anything else, which has lowered my workload a lot. Comp is around 300k (I'd love to know how this compares to traditional sell-side ER), all in.

  4. 90% of my work revolves around earnings, and I am judged mostly on whether I predict an earnings quarter right--although this is changing as clients acknowledge a thesis can take 3-4 quarters to prove itself.

  5. Yes--prefer not to say what companies, but my reports revolve around specific companies and I have a coverage universe of about 10 core names with about 20 secondary names.

 

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