LBO Technicals from EB (Please help)

I can't figure these out, would appreciate help from someone with more experience on how to think through them.

given a 12x entry, 10% margin, 0% cash conversion, 5 years time, 10x ebitda, 14% cagr, 100% equity: what is the IRR?

A and B own 50% each of a company. Ebitda 50mm, 10x multiple, A wants to buy B's 50% stake for 25mm. Leverage ratio is 3x. rest is funded by PE Firm P. What is P's share of company?
5 years later, PE Firm X wants to buyout company. ebitda is 150mm, 20x multiple. what is P's IRR?

 
Most Helpful
  1. margin isn’t needed. no debt, just so 10* (1+.14)^5 divided by 12x....ebitda simplifies to 1. the MOIC or MoM is 1.6x and that means IRR is about 10%.

  2. first these numbers are crazy, second I think you mean the price is $250 (not 25) not sure how realistic it is otherwise. so half the ebitda at 3.0x leverage implies 75 debt and 175 equity. equity is 50% *70% = 35%. year 5 means there is $2,925 equity multipled by 35% gives a 5.9x multiple or 42% IRR. assumes no cash buildup and is used to pay the debt which is assumed to be non-amortizing. unrealistic because of multiple expansion and ebitda growth all at once I would say, in general

 

could you explain why you do 35% * 2925? I thought 35% was P's share of the overall company, but 41% (175/(175+250)) was P's share of equity. And since 2925 is the exit equity value, wouldn't P's share of equity be 2925*41%? Thanks for your answers though, really helpful.

 

I understood his explanation as P technically owning half but, in reality only 70% of that half is representative of their own money, thus, the 35%. When the exit equity value of $2,925 is assessed, that 35% stake of "real" money is reflected by multiplying the two. From there, you calculate a MoM multiple and ultimately arrive at IRR (although idk how you can mentally compute this).

 

Hey, how were you able to find those IRR values? I can't seem to find a quick way to calculate them mentally

 

Saepe quia adipisci veritatis et id. Ut maiores magni id. Quae voluptatem quia ex unde.

Career Advancement Opportunities

May 2024 Investment Banking

  • Jefferies & Company 02 99.4%
  • Lazard Freres No 98.9%
  • Harris Williams & Co. 25 98.3%
  • Goldman Sachs 17 97.7%
  • JPMorgan Chase 04 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

May 2024 Investment Banking

  • Harris Williams & Co. 18 99.4%
  • JPMorgan Chase 10 98.9%
  • Lazard Freres 05 98.3%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.7%
  • William Blair 04 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

May 2024 Investment Banking

  • Lazard Freres 01 99.4%
  • Jefferies & Company 02 98.9%
  • Goldman Sachs 17 98.3%
  • Moelis & Company 07 97.7%
  • JPMorgan Chase 05 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

May 2024 Investment Banking

  • Director/MD (5) $648
  • Vice President (21) $373
  • Associates (91) $259
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (14) $181
  • Intern/Summer Associate (33) $170
  • 2nd Year Analyst (68) $168
  • 1st Year Analyst (205) $159
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (146) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
3
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
99.0
4
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
5
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
6
kanon's picture
kanon
98.9
7
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
8
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
9
bolo up's picture
bolo up
98.8
10
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”