Understanding IRR - is this scenario correct?

Hey guys, 

Was with a friend who explained IRR as below:

Scenario: 20% IRR (return over life of the investment), so you'd get your initial investment plus 20% back. Ie over a 5 year hold you as an LP investing $1 million, you would get initial $1mm + $200k back.


Refinancing Year 2 to give money back, to keep it simple just showing IRR and this 20% IRR can be paid out:

Year 1: 15% (or any combination to get paid out over life of investment based on cash flows and return to principal, i.e. Year 2 no income so no payout)

Year 2-4: 0%

Year 5: 5%


Is this correct? Person who explained this to me is somewhat new so I wanted to make sure this was right.

 

IRR is an annualized rate of return, sounds like he maybe was confusing IRR with multiple (or MOIC - Multiple on Invested Capital). In the scenario(s) above, your IRR is going to be less, because you are generating the 20% profit over 5 years and returning capital 2 years out (which gets discounted).

Also, moving around the cash flows will affect your IRR given that money returned sooner is inherently more valuable than money returned later (time value of money). However, a multiple will stay the same as it is time agnostic.

 

Libero libero inventore quis et enim vel. Maiores fuga quae ut odit.

Ea praesentium velit aliquam provident repellendus magni corporis. Voluptas vero hic suscipit nobis sunt nulla. Nesciunt dolorum aut fugit quod ut laboriosam. Dolorum delectus aliquam rerum molestiae nisi quidem et.

Itaque impedit atque eos nemo aut est. Et iste non modi nostrum harum dicta. Voluptas nostrum qui doloribus repellat.

Career Advancement Opportunities

May 2024 Investment Banking

  • Jefferies & Company 02 99.4%
  • Lazard Freres No 98.9%
  • Harris Williams & Co. 25 98.3%
  • Goldman Sachs 17 97.7%
  • JPMorgan Chase 04 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

May 2024 Investment Banking

  • Harris Williams & Co. 18 99.4%
  • JPMorgan Chase 10 98.9%
  • Lazard Freres 05 98.3%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.7%
  • William Blair 04 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

May 2024 Investment Banking

  • Lazard Freres 01 99.4%
  • Jefferies & Company 02 98.9%
  • Goldman Sachs 17 98.3%
  • Moelis & Company 07 97.7%
  • JPMorgan Chase 05 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

May 2024 Investment Banking

  • Director/MD (5) $648
  • Vice President (21) $373
  • Associates (91) $259
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (14) $181
  • Intern/Summer Associate (33) $170
  • 2nd Year Analyst (68) $168
  • 1st Year Analyst (205) $159
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (146) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
3
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
99.0
4
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
5
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
6
kanon's picture
kanon
98.9
7
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
8
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
9
bolo up's picture
bolo up
98.8
10
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”