Am I crazy?

Feeling a bit perplexed. Got three different offers after a very competitive application process (non target and non diversity). Two of the offers are for investment banking programs at EBs (Gugg/Moe/HL). The other offer is for a Fixed Income S&T program at a prestigious non-US investment bank with a significant presence in the US but certainly less prestigious than the IB offers.

I started the application process mainly targeting IB programs but over time found more success in S&T interviews as it speaks to my macro interests. I believe I want to begin a career in Sales and Trading rather than Investment banking, but I feel crazy to turn down the IB offers that I am incredibly lucky to have.

At the Junior level, I know comp for S&T is less but honestly this is not super important to me at this point in my life. Is it true that compensation is generally the same later in your career between S&T and IB? What's the gap between comp? I know the work life balance is better in S&T, but this persist for S&T exits? 

 

Navigating through your career options, especially when they're as competitive and prestigious as the ones you've been offered, can indeed feel overwhelming. Your situation is quite enviable but understandably perplexing. Let's break down some of the key points regarding compensation and work-life balance between Sales and Trading (S&T) and Investment Banking (IB) to help clarify your decision.

  1. Compensation Trajectory:

    • Early Career: As you've noted, compensation in S&T at the junior level is generally slightly lower than in IB. This is consistent across the industry, where IB roles tend to offer higher starting salaries and bonuses.
    • Mid to Late Career: The variance in compensation becomes more pronounced as you progress in your career. In S&T, the environment is very much "eat what you kill," meaning that your compensation is highly dependent on your performance, particularly the quality of your trading ideas and your ability to manage risk. Top performers in S&T can earn significantly more than their counterparts in IB, but this comes with higher risk and variability.
    • Comparison: The gap in compensation between S&T and IB can narrow or even reverse at higher levels, depending on individual performance and market conditions. However, it's important to note that the top performers in S&T often outearn those in IB, albeit with a wider distribution of outcomes.
  2. Work-Life Balance:

    • S&T: Generally offers a better work-life balance compared to IB, especially at the junior level. The hours in S&T are more market-driven, which can lead to a more predictable schedule, although this can vary depending on your role and the desk you're on.
    • IB: Known for its demanding hours, especially for analysts and associates. The workload can be heavier and more unpredictable, with weekends often not being spared.
  3. Exit Opportunities:

    • S&T: While the exit opportunities might be more niche compared to IB, they are by no means limited. A career in S&T can lead to opportunities in hedge funds, asset management, and proprietary trading, among others. Your macro interests and trading skills can be highly valuable in these areas.
    • IB: Offers a broad range of exit opportunities, including private equity, venture capital, and corporate roles. The skills acquired in IB are highly transferable and valued across the finance industry.

Given your interest in macro topics and the appeal of S&T to you, it's not "crazy" to lean towards the S&T offer. It's crucial to align your career with your interests and strengths, as this will likely lead to greater satisfaction and success in the long run. While the prestige and initial compensation of IB are tempting, following your genuine interest in S&T could be more rewarding, both personally and professionally, especially if you're passionate about it and not primarily motivated by compensation at this stage in your career.

Remember, both paths offer tremendous opportunities for growth and success. It's about finding the right fit for your interests, lifestyle preferences, and career aspirations.

Sources: Is S&T still a good career path?, Sales and Trading - A Comprehensive Guide, Sales and Trading - A Comprehensive Guide, Navigating The Floor: A S&T Analyst's Guide, Best place to start your career? IB or Tech?

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 

tbh i think you should just follow your interests, it will be much better for your career in the long term (being passionate about something drives a person to achieve) and you will be much happier working in a job you have an affinity for. 

 

Do you have an idea of your long term career goals, at least at a high level? If you are particularly passionate about the public markets and macroeconomics, you can certainly build a great career in S&T and get paid pretty well for much more reasonable hours (albeit early mornings). However, if you’re unsure about your next path and want to use this time to accelerate technical/M&A skills as a way to leave your exit opportunities the most open, I would recommend IB. In my view, it is easier to go IB > S&T than the other way around. Although I did start my career in S&T and then switched to IB, so it’s possible…

 

I would take whatever you feel is more likely that you would enjoy. You can do what you think is more prestigious but when/if something goes wrong. ie. Having a bad day at work you might end up thinking oh this wouldnt have happened if I had just done what my heart/interests were telling me in the first place. If you’re just gonna go from IB to S&T anyways like others have mentioned, why not just start in S&T now.

 

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