Best use of short-term capital that I need to keep liquid?
Running a real estate company, I get paid fees for every acquisition + AM fees, and I need liquid capital to put into the assets I'm acquiring. This means I might have 6 months post-acquisition that I want to place the money so it's not just sitting there.
Interest income is taxed at my ordinary income tax bracket, just like short-term cap gains. Is there a more tax efficient way to earn on my money in the short-term while still projecting, say, 2-3% yield for 6 months?
Based on the highest ranked content on WSO, a savvy approach for a real estate company looking to efficiently utilize short-term capital while maintaining liquidity and aiming for a 2-3% yield over 6 months, especially considering the tax implications of interest income and short-term capital gains, involves a couple of strategies:
T-Bills or Money Market Funds: Given the context of needing liquidity and a relatively safe investment, investing in short-term U.S. Treasury Bills (T-Bills) or high-quality money market funds could be a prudent choice. T-Bills, in particular, are backed by the U.S. government and are considered one of the safest investments. They offer a modest return and can be purchased with maturities that align with your 6-month timeframe. The interest earned is only subject to federal taxes, not state and local, which might offer some tax efficiency depending on your location.
Municipal Bonds (Short-Term): For a real estate company operating in a higher tax bracket, short-term municipal bonds could be an attractive option. The interest income from these bonds is often exempt from federal income taxes and, in some cases, state and local taxes if you invest in bonds issued in your state of residence. This tax-exempt status could potentially increase your after-tax yield, aligning with your goal of tax efficiency. However, it's crucial to assess the liquidity and risk associated with the specific municipal bonds you consider.
Passive Short-Term Rental Investments: Although slightly less conventional for short-term capital deployment, considering an investment in a diversified portfolio of short-term rentals (e.g., through platforms that facilitate passive investments in AirBnbs) could offer a higher yield. This strategy was mentioned in the context as providing an 8%+ annual cash flow, which, even when prorated for a 6-month period, could potentially meet your yield expectations. However, the liquidity and risk factors need to be carefully evaluated.
Certificates of Deposit (CDs): If you can precisely align the maturity of CDs with your 6-month window, they might offer a slightly higher interest rate than savings accounts, with FDIC insurance up to certain limits. The interest rates on CDs are fixed, and they can provide a predictable return, but the funds are less accessible than in a savings account or money market fund.
Each of these options has its own set of benefits and considerations, especially regarding liquidity, risk, and tax efficiency. It's advisable to consult with a financial advisor to tailor these strategies to your specific situation, ensuring they align with your company's cash flow needs and tax circumstances.
Sources: Opportunity Zones - Next Big Thing or Government Boondoggle?, A Discussion on Interest Rates/Macro Fundamentals (Long OP), https://www.wallstreetoasis.com/forum/investing/parking-money-amid-volatility?customgpt=1, Best Path for RE Entrepreneur, https://www.wallstreetoasis.com/forum/investing/winning-the-war-on-inflation-the-daily-peel-452023?customgpt=1
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