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Wall Street Oasis » Blogs » olafenizer's blog
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Chinese Sausage Fest
 

olafenizer's picture
olafenizer
      IB
 
 
(King Kong, 1,005
 
Points)
 on 10/2/12 at 6:30pm
2009-07-09-HotDog.jpg

I’m not talking about the last time I went out to a night club in Beijing (although there may actually be some correlation). This is about the demographic challenge hitting China that is only going to get worse in the future. The proportion of the working-age population is beginning to decline, and will continue to do so, with major implications for the country’s economy.

During the first decades of Communist China birth rates were high but the food supply was sometimes unpredictable. Then there were some management changes, resulting in 1) the food problems going away and 2) the introduction of the One Child Policy in 1978.

While the One Child Policy has certainly addressed the overbreeding concern, it has given rise to a new set of problems.

Growing Old Before Growing Rich
The fertility rate has already fallen below the replacement level. This means there will be fewer and fewer workers paying into an already severely underfunded pension system that will have to support more and more retirees. There will be cases where one working child has to support two retired parents and four grandparents.

Yes, labor shortages will help allow workers demand higher wages. But if the only factor that makes China competitive in the global market is its cheap factory labor, and then that advantage goes away, what’s left to prevent manufacturing to pick up and move elsewhere at some point before the country gets its house in order?

Dudes Everywhere
For various reasons, if a family is only allowed to have one child they prefer a male child over a female. This has led to the huger gender imbalance. For every 100 females born in China in 2011 there were 118 males born. The ratio is thought to be even more out of whack in some areas.

It doesn’t bode well for millions of unmarried men. Think about this: not only are you pigeonholed to a dead end job putting together iPhones for peanuts a day, there are literally no women for you to go pick up. Not even the fat chicks dancing to Rihanna.

Events in the Middle East last year have shown us the influence that a critical mass of sexually frustrated dudes can have on a country. So far the propaganda and internal security bureaus in China have more-or-less been keeping the men under control. But as we saw at the Foxconn factory last week, things can escalate quickly and really get out of hand fast.

Picky Women
As if it weren’t bad enough already, the gents will have to peacock extra hard to draw the ladies’ attention. Status and preftiiiige play a big role in Chinese courtship. Mom and dad have the final say on approving a potential suitor. Where is his hukou? What university did he attend? What company does he work for? How much money does he have? How much money does his family have? What kind of a car does he drive? Does he own his own apartment?

It’s a self-reinforcing cycle that’s hard to get out of. Demographic problems such as this can’t be swept under the rug like NPLs, pollution, and traffic. Eliminating the One Child Policy today would certainly help, but what China really needs is genuine efforts by the incoming management to wean the country off the cheap export manufacturing and fixed investment teat.

See my other WSO blog posts
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Tags:
  • global economy
  • demographics
  • china

Comments

Bruce Wayne's picture

They are doing themselves a

Bruce Wayne
     
 
(Orangutan, 316
 
Points)
 on 10/2/12 at 7:06pm

They are doing themselves a favor by implementing the single child policy. There's only so much resources in this world. The "I prefer males over females" thing is unfortunate in that it results in abortions of girls, but I guess that's a consequence they have to face.

If China doesn't check its population growth, it'll turn into India or Bangladesh. I've travelled a fair bit and by far those two countries have the most # of dirty, over-crowded slums with literally zero healthcare services. (sorry, harsh truth)

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bottomlesspassionpit's picture

Bruce Wayne: They are doing

bottomlesspassionpit
     
 
(Senior Chimp, 18
 
Points)
 on 10/2/12 at 7:10pm
Bruce Wayne:

They are doing themselves a favor by implementing the single child policy. There's only so much resources in this world. The "I prefer males over females" thing is unfortunate in that it results in abortions of girls, but I guess that's a consequence they have to face.

If China doesn't check its population growth, it'll turn into India or Bangladesh. I've travelled a fair bit and by far those two countries have the most # of dirty, over-crowded slums with literally zero healthcare services. (sorry, harsh truth)

China's population growth rate is falling and already well below replacement levels. No need to slander other countries either.

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Bruce Wayne's picture

bottomlesspassionpit: Bruce

Bruce Wayne
     
 
(Orangutan, 316
 
Points)
 on 10/2/12 at 7:17pm
bottomlesspassionpit:
Bruce Wayne:

They are doing themselves a favor by implementing the single child policy. There's only so much resources in this world. The "I prefer males over females" thing is unfortunate in that it results in abortions of girls, but I guess that's a consequence they have to face.

If China doesn't check its population growth, it'll turn into India or Bangladesh. I've travelled a fair bit and by far those two countries have the most # of dirty, over-crowded slums with literally zero healthcare services. (sorry, harsh truth)

China's population growth rate is falling and already well below replacement levels. No need to slander other countries either.

I would love to respond to you properly, but if I do this thread will get locked up real quick.

Good bye.

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Dying&#039;s For Fools's picture

The Economist has noted that

Dying's For Fools
      O
 
(Gorilla, 529
 
Points)
 on 10/2/12 at 8:23pm

The Economist has noted that if the current trend continues, China is on track to having one worker supporting 4 non-workers.

"Well make more fuckin' money. This is America. You don't make money, then you're a fuckin' douchebag." - Mr. French

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SirTradesaLot's picture

The gender imbalance will

SirTradesaLot
     
 
 
(Senior Neanderthal, 4,509
 
Points)
 on 10/2/12 at 8:36pm

The gender imbalance will cause massive social upheaval. There's nothing like the prospect of never finding a woman that will cause young males to feel disenfranchised. The fact that the males with the least to lose are the most likely to be those without a woman make things that much worse. Explosive.

Great title, by the way.

Turbo leverage for capital explosion -- BD Capital

My WSO Blog

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s2tn6at's picture

Is the ratio between males

s2tn6at
      IB
 
(Baboon, 115
 
Points)
 on 10/2/12 at 11:04pm

Is the ratio between males and females that far out of whack in the Middle East? I guess empirical evidence points to "yes" considering bin Laden promised 72 virgins but YMMV right???

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Mr.Saxman's picture

Poor Chinese men...More

Mr.Saxman
      IB
 
(Senior Baboon, 237
 
Points)
 on 10/3/12 at 1:36am

Poor Chinese men...More responsibilities than ever to support the family and little selection of girls to have happy time with after a long day's work

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neomanxllp's picture

Bruce Wayne: They are doing

neomanxllp
     
 
(Senior Monkey, 87
 
Points)
 on 10/3/12 at 8:29am
Bruce Wayne:

They are doing themselves a favor by implementing the single child policy. There's only so much resources in this world. The "I prefer males over females" thing is unfortunate in that it results in abortions of girls, but I guess that's a consequence they have to face.

If China doesn't check its population growth, it'll turn into India or Bangladesh. I've travelled a fair bit and by far those two countries have the most # of dirty, over-crowded slums with literally zero healthcare services. (sorry, harsh truth)

The fact that you are even comparing those two countries shows how little experience you have. First off, the largest slum in the world is not in India or Banladesh, it is in Brazil. Secondly, Through your statement I highly doubt you have been anywhere in China besides the main cities. With such limited experiences I think it would be better if you didn't offer an opinion.

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UFOinsider's picture

Actually, I hope the Chinese

UFOinsider
      O
 
(Human, 10,347
 
Points)
 on 10/3/12 at 9:38am

Actually, I hope the Chinese gov't continues to mismanage things there. The critical mass of overwhelmed, frustrated, and oppressed young men is the underlying common denominator of revolutions. You want to see Chinese democracy? Then pour gas on this trend and accelerate it.

Look at the following independance/rebellion movements:
* our independance movement, and again at the 60's
* the Arab Spring
* the youth riots in Europe
* the fall of the Berlin Wall
* the overturn of British rule in India
What are the two factors that are identical in just about every case? (1) broken, tyrannical management and (2) totally disenfranchised population. At some point, people realize they no longer have anything to gain by following rules they never liked anyway...and they snap. When that happens on an individual level, it's an 'emotional meltdown'. When it happens on a mass level, it's called a Revolution.

Things don't automatically become perfect after these upsets, and a profoundly cynical conservative mind sees this as justfication for propping up the status quo. But in the big picture, the situation in China is becomming ripe for a regimen change. I give it another decade, max.

YOU JUST GOT TROLLED
http://www.troll.me/images/red-foreman322/dont-you...

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Dying&#039;s For Fools's picture

UFOinsider: Actually, I hope

Dying's For Fools
      O
 
(Gorilla, 529
 
Points)
 on 10/3/12 at 9:56am
UFOinsider:

Actually, I hope the Chinese gov't continues to mismanage things there. The critical mass of overwhelmed, frustrated, and oppressed young men is the underlying common denominator of revolutions. You want to see Chinese democracy? Then pour gas on this trend and accelerate it.

Look at the following independance/rebellion movements:
* our independance movement, and again at the 60's
* the Arab Spring
* the youth riots in Europe
* the fall of the Berlin Wall
* the overturn of British rule in India
What are the two factors that are identical in just about every case? (1) broken, tyrannical management and (2) totally disenfranchised population. At some point, people realize they no longer have anything to gain by following rules they never liked anyway...and they snap. When that happens on an individual level, it's an 'emotional meltdown'. When it happens on a mass level, it's called a Revolution.

Things don't automatically become perfect after these upsets, and a profoundly cynical conservative mind sees this as justfication for propping up the status quo. But in the big picture, the situation in China is becomming ripe for a regimen change. I give it another decade, max.

Throw in the corrupt, highly fragmented political class, and I'd agree that China as we know it today won't be able to hold together.

"Well make more fuckin' money. This is America. You don't make money, then you're a fuckin' douchebag." - Mr. French

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UFOinsider's picture

Dying's For

UFOinsider
      O
 
(Human, 10,347
 
Points)
 on 10/3/12 at 10:56am
Dying's For Fools:
UFOinsider:

Actually, I hope the Chinese gov't continues to mismanage things there. The critical mass of overwhelmed, frustrated, and oppressed young men is the underlying common denominator of revolutions. You want to see Chinese democracy? Then pour gas on this trend and accelerate it.

Look at the following independance/rebellion movements:
* our independance movement, and again at the 60's
* the Arab Spring
* the youth riots in Europe
* the fall of the Berlin Wall
* the overturn of British rule in India
What are the two factors that are identical in just about every case? (1) broken, tyrannical management and (2) totally disenfranchised population. At some point, people realize they no longer have anything to gain by following rules they never liked anyway...and they snap. When that happens on an individual level, it's an 'emotional meltdown'. When it happens on a mass level, it's called a Revolution.

Things don't automatically become perfect after these upsets, and a profoundly cynical conservative mind sees this as justfication for propping up the status quo. But in the big picture, the situation in China is becomming ripe for a regimen change. I give it another decade, max.

Throw in the corrupt, highly fragmented political class, and I'd agree that China as we know it today won't be able to hold together.

Good call.

In a way, we're going to get a glimpse under the microscope of exactly how this cycle works, and Mitt Romney of all people is the posterchild: look at the Church of Mormon. Right now, it's completely dominated by old men, and the younger generation are working at the new finance hub in Salt Lake City and getting lots of exposure to outside ideas. Their system has become insular and corrupt (by normal standards) and the next generation is getting ideas and material resources from outside influences.

I'm calling that within a few years, that community is going to become totally unhinged and will then restructure itself. This cycle is extremely predictable, and replays constantly throughout history....pouring money into the situation just accelerates it, and we're pouring A LOT of money into China.

YOU JUST GOT TROLLED
http://www.troll.me/images/red-foreman322/dont-you...

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Relinquis's picture

How do you expect anyone to

Relinquis
      RE
 
 
(Neanderthal, 2,186
 
Points)
 on 10/3/12 at 1:37pm

How do you expect anyone to take you seriously about your comments on China when you spout nonsense about about sexual frustration being the cause of the uprisings in the Middle East?

relinquis... Killing the GMAT this December; Over/Under set at: 725 GMATs.

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UFOinsider's picture

Relinquis: How do you expect

UFOinsider
      O
 
(Human, 10,347
 
Points)
 on 10/3/12 at 2:19pm
Relinquis:

How do you expect anyone to take you seriously about your comments on China when you spout nonsense about about sexual frustration being the cause of the uprisings in the Middle East?

Maybe it's a factor but I don't think it's a root cause, nor does anything on this post indicate this to be the case.

More to the point, there's a huge majority that's dissatisfied with the current systems (or was) and a very intense minority that is totally aimless/disenfranchised / not enfranchised to begin with. When that small group becomes statistically relevant, they tend to focus on destabilizing the entire system. In our case, it was a revolution. In the case of MENA counries, they've been encouraging their undesireables to become jihadis for decades now. In China, there's no safety valve at all, and eventually someone tends to capitalize on a large number of young people with nothing to lose. George Washington did, and was a constructive leader. Bin Laden and Hitler did, much to the regret of many. Various other leaders in MENA fall somewhere in between. Ghandi took (possibly) the most effective route of all: since the entire weight of the existing system garnered no benefit to participation, he encouraged them to simply stop participating completely. China isn't quite there yet, but the leaders seem somewhat oblivious to their own history: Mao took advantage of exactly this situation. Framing things in terms of class war, racism, religious, or some other cultural identifier are marketing tools....the bottom line is that a significant percent of the current generation is coming to realize that no matte what they do, they're basically screwed. Some women get involved, but much more often it's the younger men that spearhead public rebellion.

We've already seen how quickly a regimen can be overthrown with the assistance of coordinating via social / digital media in MENA. Even in China, there are protests organized via viral texting that bring hundreds of thousands of people to flashpoint within hours...short of shutting those systems down, no amount of scrubbing can stop that. A revolution is a terrible thing and I hate war, but sometimes it's the only option.

China has a very long history of building up hyer-centralized beaurocracies that become corrupt and then collapse, ushering in a new order. I'm not an expert at all on China, but skimming through their history, it seems every hundred or so years, give or take, unless a dynasty is particularly good at maintaining power. My honest hope is that the next time this cycle repeats, that the people who step up are inclined to a power stucture closer to our own. Maybe bad for business in the short run, but definitely better in the long term.

I don't think that China can continue to send its best and brightest to American universities, where they are surrounded by very forward thinking people for several years, and then bringing them back and things will go on like they always have. Especially when they go back and have their freedoms taken away, they're going to be more in touch with the angry mob than the ruling junta. Only time will tell, but it does seem to me that the current Chinese governing system is more likely to (1) be forced to reform, as they did when they allowed some level of capitalism (again, not perfect but definitely better) or (2) be swept away completely if they let problems fester, grow, and take on a life of their own. The thing with China is that they are very organized and so it becomes very easy to spot a trend there once you look beyond the official veneer of "all is well".

But this is just my observation

YOU JUST GOT TROLLED
http://www.troll.me/images/red-foreman322/dont-you...

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huanleshalemei's picture

Can't find a girl of the same

huanleshalemei
     
 
(Gorilla, 518
 
Points)
 on 10/3/12 at 2:18pm

Can't find a girl of the same age? Go find someone younger. Case closed. But no girl wants to date a stress out, sexually frustrated guy. So the problem is not there are not enough girls, the problem is YOU.

The whole sexual frustration leads to social instability argument is a good laugh, btw.

The Auto Show

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sharpie19's picture

Dying's For Fools: The

sharpie19
     
 
(Senior Monkey, 78
 
Points)
 on 10/3/12 at 2:19pm
Dying's For Fools:

The Economist has noted that if the current trend continues, China is on track to having one worker supporting 4 non-workers.

you could even argue that if one parent in a family of 3 works that one adult will support 7 people:
parents of wife and husband (4) and wife, husband and child (3) is (7) people total. also i read that china's social security will have about 2.9 trillion dollars in underfunded liabilities over the next decade. so the next generation of workers will be squeezed for every penny. i doubt the leaders who implemented the one child policy some 30+ years ago foresaw this kind of problem happening.

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olafenizer's picture

Relinquis: How do you expect

olafenizer
      IB
 
 
(King Kong, 1,005
 
Points)
 on 10/3/12 at 5:57pm
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UFOinsider's picture

olafenizer: the main reason

UFOinsider
      O
 
(Human, 10,347
 
Points)
 on 10/4/12 at 8:50am

YOU JUST GOT TROLLED
http://www.troll.me/images/red-foreman322/dont-you...

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THE WEB SITE AND MATERIAL ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS WITHOUT ANY WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND. THE COMPANY, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. THE COMPANY MAKES NO WARRANTIES ABOUT THE ACCURACY, RELIABILITY, COMPLETENESS, OR TIMELINESS OF THE MATERIAL, SERVICES, SOFTWARE, TEXT, GRAPHICS, AND LINKS.

Disclaimer of Consequential Damages.

IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COMPANY, ITS SUPPLIERS, OR ANY THIRD PARTIES MENTIONED ON THE WEB SITE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, INCIDENTAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST PROFITS, OR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM LOST DATA OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) RESULTING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE WEB SITE AND THE MATERIAL, WHETHER BASED ON WARRANTY, CONTRACT, TORT, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY, AND WHETHER OR NOT THE COMPANY IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

Links to Other Sites.

The Web Site may contain links to third party web sites. These links are provided solely as a convenience to you and not as an endorsement by the Company of the contents on such third-party Web sites. The Company is not responsible for the content of linked third-party sites and does not make any representations regarding the content or accuracy of materials on such third party Web sites. If you decide to access linked third party Web sites, you do so at your own risk.

No Resale or Unauthorized Commercial Use.

You agree not to resell or assign your rights or obligations under these Term of Use. You also agree not to make any unauthorized commercial use of the Web Site.

Limitation of Liability.

The aggregate liability for the Company to you for all claims arising from the use of the Materials is limited to $1.

Termination.

The Company reserves the right, at its sole discretion, to pursue all of its legal remedies, including but not limited to immediate termination of your registration with or ability to access the Web Site and/or any other service provided to you by the Company, upon any breach by you of these Terms and Conditions or if the Company is unable to verify or authenticate any information you submit to the Web Site registration with or ability to access the Web Site.

Indemnity.

You agree to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the Company, its officers, directors, employees and agents, from and against any claims, actions or demands, including without limitation reasonable legal and accounting fees, alleging or resulting from your use of the Material or your breach of the terms of these Terms and Conditions. The Company shall provide notice to you promptly of any such claim, suit, or proceeding and shall assist you, at your expense, in defending any such claim, suit or proceeding.

General.

The Company makes no claims that the Materials may be lawfully viewed or downloaded outside of the United States. Access to the Materials may not be legal by certain persons or in certain countries. If you access the Web Site from outside of the United States, you do so at your own risk and are responsible for compliance with the laws of your jurisdiction. These Terms and conditions are governed by the internal substantive laws of the State of New York, without respect to its conflict of laws principles. Jurisdiction for any claims arising under this agreement shall lie exclusively with the state or federal courts within New York, New York. If any provision of these Terms and Conditions are found to be invalid by any court having competent jurisdiction, the invalidity of such provision shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions of these Terms and Conditions, which shall remain in full force and effect. No waiver of any term of these Terms and Conditions shall be deemed a further or continuing waiver of such term or any other term. Except as expressly provided in additional terms of use for areas of the Web Site a particular "Legal Notice," or Software License or Material on particular Web pages, these Terms and Conditions constitute the entire agreement between you and the Company with respect to the use of Web Site. No changes to these Terms and Conditions shall be made except by a revised posting on this page.

PRIVACY POLICY

The Company recognizes that you are concerned about privacy. We are committed to preserving your privacy and safeguarding your sensitive information. The following statement describes the general information-gathering and usage practices of our sites.

Our staff, contractors, Internet service providers and others involved in this site follow this policy or similarly strict policies regarding your Information.

Disclosure

The Company is committed to fully disclosing our policies regarding the collection, use, maintenance, disclosure and security of personal information obtained from users of our site. The term "personal information" includes a name, address, email address, or any other information which could be used to contact you directly or to identify you personally.

Use and Disclosure Limitations

The Company only uses personal information about its Web site users for specific purposes. We do not share user information with third parties except when we have told users about the disclosures, when we have prior consent, or when required by law.

Use Policy: When the Company gathers personal information from users, we ask for permission first. We also disclose, at the time of collection, how the information will be used by us. Personal information is used for activities such as auto-completion of commonly-used forms and helping us contact you when you solicit information from us.

Disclosure Policy: We do not normally disclose personal information to anyone outside of the Company unless we have previously informed users about the disclosures. However, some data may be used from time to time by outside contractors, including auditors or consultants, to assist us in carrying out necessary financial or operational activities. These uses will be consistent with this privacy policy and all contractors using this potential personal information must agree to safeguard it, to use it only for the authorized purpose, and to return it or destroy it upon completion of the activity.

The Company might be required to disclose personal information in response to a valid legal process such as a subpoena, search warrant or court order.

Although unlikely, it is possible that we may have to make certain disclosures to ensure the security of our Web site, to protect its integrity, or to take precautions against potential liability. In any of these situations, we will take any reasonable steps to limit the scope of the data disclosed.

Web Logs: The Company maintains standard Web logs that record basic information about visitors to our Web site. These logs contain: * The Internet domain from which you came to our Web site. * Your IP address. An IP address is a series of numbers which uniquely identifies your connection to the Internet. Although it is possible in some instances, certain types of IP addresses may be used by interested persons to identify users but we do not attempt to identify users in this way. * The type of browser (e.g., Internet Explorer or Netscape) and operating system (e.g., Windows 98) you use. * The date and time you visited the site, and the pages you saw.

We use Web log information to design our Web site, identify popular features, and in similar ways. We do not try to identify individuals from Web logs or to link Web logs to other user information. However, if someone tries to damage our Web site or use it in an unauthorized or illegal way, we may share Web log information with law enforcement agencies. The Company may provide aggregate information such as the number of users who visit particular pages of the site, or the number of people who link to certain external sites from our site, to other parties.

Changes to Privacy Policy

The Company's features and services will change over time and our information-gathering practices and policies may also change.

While our philosophy of protecting user information from inappropriate uses and disclosures will not change, this policy will be updated occasionally to include any change that materially affects the collection, maintenance, use, or disclosure of personal information.

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