ABS Trading and Credit Derivatives Trading

Hi,

I'm a senior soon to graduate this year in a few months from a mid-tier university. I have a major in Finance and Accounting, with a minor in Math. I've been trading equity options, (including complex strats) for over 6 years now, so I know a thing or two on that end. But I wanted to get a designation and I put in over 350 hrs in studying for the CAIA Level I last September, and luckily I passed it! In studying for it, what really intrigued me the most was the structured products and credit derivatives space. And other than equity options, that's really what I want to pursue now in the secondary markets.

I want to know if anyone here has had any experience with ABS trading (in general), and whether or not they can shed some light as to which desks (BBs, hedge funds, investment management firms, etc...) have the largest scale today. I know a lot of the ABS trading desks got wiped out during the crisis.

Also, if you have experience in the credit derivative markets, I'd like some more insight into that also. Thanks.

I don't have any coding experience by the way (luckily the ABS secondary market won't be entirely automated anytime soon).

Thanks.

 
Best Response
leftover_salmon:
Okay, so I know what swaps, CDOs, ABSs, etc...are and I have a rough idea of how they are securitized. What I don't understand is how they are actually traded. I don't have any real idea of how many of these products exist and how liquid or active the market in these is, nor do I have any clue as to where people actually see the prices for these. They certainly aren't quoted in Bloomberg/WSJ/etc...is there an exchange for these offerings, or is it all kind of quietly done and arranged by IBs/HFs?

I know this question is all over the place, but basically I don't understand the actual way of how these are traded.

They trade otc. there is no exchange, you can get a rough idea of standard bond basis rate swaps off bberg and the wsj. to trade you call a dealer and he makes you a price.

 

I don't know anything about credit derivatives per se, but I think that if you want to trade derivatives, you probably want calc up to multi-var, plus linear algebra and probability. Differential equations wouldn't hurt, either. You simply won't be qualified to analyze complex securities without a math pedigree.

If you want to be in finance, it won't hurt you to learn a lot of math. It may not be necessary, but it'll give you more options if you realize at some point that you hate the long hours and ass-kissing of the "soft"/social side.

 

A lot of jobs in finance require very little math or technical talent, but these usually involve a lot of face time and social nice-making. You don't need to have great social skills, but you need to be socially functional under high pressure and in the face of adverse conditions (sleep deprivation, demanding clients/superiors, emotional exhaustion). This is hard. You'll have to be very nice to people you may not like or respect, and it may wear on you.

 

'credit derivatives' in the plainest sense (ie. cds) is not very math intensive - unless you think addition and multiplication is hard. now if you want to do correlation and structured credit - thats a little bit different. in any event, having a good math background is good.

thats about it - not much different than anything else, except you probably have to know alot about the companies that you are trading (even the indices have some sort of credit underlying)... so hopefully you enjoy reading news and reading research.

 

no its not. thats like saying a public finance banker takes home as much as a corp fin banker. people make much more in structured credit than in straight equities because the spreads are bigger therefore the desk makes more money. as an analyst it may only be a few grand difference but as you progress the difference becomes significant.

 

This is a poor joke.

"After you work on Wall Street it’s a choice, would you rather work at McDonalds or on the sell-side? I would choose McDonalds over the sell-side.” - David Tepper
 

I mean the S&T side; it's not a joke about Whaledemort. Also I'm more interested in corporate credit derivs, not so much the securitized side. Would just like to know which banks have strong credit derivs desks. Legit info would be appreciated.

 

"My understanding of credit derivatives is clearly limited, but I know success here isn't based on "buy low, sell high." Is there even any chart reading? Do these elite traders just do a series of math calculations to determine when to act?"

All success is based on buy low, sell high.

And two, they're not "elite" and it's not much math.

 

Don't think IRS would be done on a credit desk. Most credit desks are hybrid bond/CDS desks in the flow arena. Some banks have 2 guys doing cash and 2 doing CDS in high-yield for example, and others have 4 guys doing both. Personally i think cash is more fun but it is valuable to be trading both as it gives you a better insight into what is happening, especially in the more stressed names as CDS is dominated by fast money and will hence be an "early warning" indicator for the bond side of things typically. Don't think CDOs are a lively area anymore, but i might be wrong.

 

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