Fringe Benefits

Non-wage compensation employers offer to their employees in addition to their regular salary

Author: Gauri Tanwar
Gauri Tanwar
Gauri Tanwar
Reviewed By: Elie Zakhour
Elie Zakhour
Elie Zakhour
Financial Analysis

Passionate Banking and Finance Graduate | Financial Modeling Enthusiast | Excel Pro

I'm a dedicated Banking and Finance honors graduate from Lebanese American University with a fervor for financial modeling and valuation.

Last Updated:April 11, 2024

What are Fringe Benefits?

Fringe benefits are additional incentives to employees' regular salary provided by the employer. They are intended to enhance an employee's overall compensation package and improve their satisfaction both within and outside the workplace.

Fringe benefits can take various forms, including healthcare coverage, retirement plans, parental leave, employee discounts, employee stock options, and more.

Companies that offer competitive fringe benefits packages are more likely to attract and retain top talent in the highly competitive job market. This is particularly evident among younger workers who prioritize factors like flexibility, job satisfaction, and engaging activities over traditional benefits such as salary and job security.

However, not all companies offer the same level of fringe benefits. Some provide more comprehensive and generous packages, while others may offer none at all.

Key Takeaways

  • Fringe benefits are extra incentives provided by employers alongside regular salary to enhance overall compensation and improve employee satisfaction.
  • Competitive fringe benefits aid in attracting and retaining top talent, especially among younger workers prioritizing flexibility and job satisfaction.
  • Common types of fringe benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, paid downtime, flexible schedules, wellness programs, childcare assistance, education assistance, and transportation benefits.

Understanding Fringe Benefits

Fringe benefits have become an integral part of employee compensation packages in today's workforce. While salary and wages play a crucial role in attracting and retaining top talent, offering additional incentives sets employers apart from their competitors.

Employee fringe benefits vary by employer. During recruitment, employees are given the opportunity to select preferred options. Employers may also offer additional benefits like employee discounts, gifts, and even a car for personal use that is owned by the company.

Additionally, some benefits align with the company's values, such as in-office meditation rooms with professional mindfulness coaches to promote employee well-being. They could also offer discounts or memberships for carpooling services or electric vehicle charging stations as part of a company's eco-friendly values and mission.

Fringe Benefits Types

Employers propose various fringe benefits to employees. Here are a few standard models:

1. Health insurance

Health insurance is one of the most well-known types of these benefits. Employers might offer various health insurance plans, including clinical, dental, and vision coverage.

2. Retirement plans

Employers might offer retirement plans, such as 401(k) plans or annuity plans, which permit employees to put something aside for retirement and receive commitments from their employer.

3. Paid downtime

Paid downtime, including vacation days, sick days, and holidays, permits employees to take downtime from work while still getting paid.

4. Flexible timetables

Employers might offer flexible timetables, for example, working from home or flexible hours, which permit employees to have more prominent command over their plans for getting work done.

5. Wellness programs

Wellness programs can incorporate programs or benefits that advance employee health and prosperity, like gym memberships, healthy food options, or mental health resources.

6. Child Care Assistance

Employers might offer childcare assistance, such as on-location childcare, childcare appropriations, or flexible timetables, to assist employees with work and family obligations.

7. Instruction assistance

Employers might offer schooling assistance, like tuition reimbursement or training open doors, to assist employees with working on their abilities and advancing their professions.

8. Transportation benefits

Employers might offer transportation benefits, for example, parking sponsorships, transit passes, or bike-share programs, to assist employees with getting to and from work.

By and large, they can take a wide range of structures and be modified to address the issues of both the employer and employees.

Fringe Benefits Advantages and Disadvantages

Fringe benefits, such as health insurance and flexible work plans, offer advantages to both employees and employers. For employees, these benefits can attract talent, boost satisfaction, provide tax advantages, improve confidence, promote health and wellness, and increase productivity.

Meanwhile, employers benefit from cost savings, a competitive edge in recruitment, increased loyalty from employees, enhanced reputation as an employer, and improved productivity from satisfied workers. Overall, offering fringe benefits can lead to a positive, healthier, and more productive workforce.

Fringe benefits offer advantages but also drawbacks for both employees and employers. Employees may experience reduced take-home pay due to deductions for benefits like health insurance and retirement plans.

Additionally, they might find their flexibility limited in choosing benefit options while facing potential tax implications such as taxable fringe benefits affecting overall tax liability.

Employers, on the other hand, may encounter the challenge of balancing the cost of offering benefits with their bottom line. Competitive pressures within the industry drive up costs as employers strive to match or exceed competitors' benefit offerings. Both parties need to consider the impact on finances and business goals when offering or accepting fringe benefits.

Note

Employees should consider their costs and benefits and how they fit into their overall monetary and vocational objectives.

Companies Offering Good Fringe Benefits

The following are a couple of examples of these kinds of benefits introduced by probably the most popular organizations in the world:

1. Google

Google is known for offering a sweeping benefits bundle that consolidates health, dental, and vision insurance and a wellness program that outfits representatives with induction to on-the-spot wellness habitats, healthy feasts, and emotional well-being assets.

Google moreover offers workers a liberal 401(k) plan with matching responsibilities, paid parental leave, and free legitimate and financial exhortation.

2. Airbnb

Airbnb outfits its representatives with benefits, including health and dental insurance, emotional wellness support, and an adaptable time-off strategy.

Despite traditional benefits, Airbnb offers workers a $2,000 yearly travel payment that they can use to research new spots all around the planet.

Airbnb gives workers a $500 quarterly learning and improvement payment, which they can use to add their master advancement.

3. Costco

Costco provides its representatives with various benefits, including health, dental, and vision insurance and a 401(k) plan with matching responsibilities.

Costco similarly offers workers a liberal profit-sharing framework, consistently providing them with a piece of the organization's profits.

Note

Costco outfits representatives with paid personal time, including vacation, debilitated leave, and holidays.

4. Apple

Apple offers its representatives a broad benefits bundle that consolidates health, dental, and vision insurance and a 401(k) plan with matching responsibilities.

Apple, in like manner, gives representatives free close-by wellness focuses and wellness programs, paid parental leave, and gathering help.

Furthermore, Apple offers its workers educational benefits, including tuition repayment, on-the-spot preparation programs, and discounts on Apple things.

Fringe Benefits FAQs

Free Resources

To continue learning and advancing your career, check out these additional helpful WSO resources: