How significantly does a middle office position affect future job prospects?
Hello everybody,
My question is: Will taking a middle office position at a BB immediately after graduation significantly limit my job opportunities in finance later on in my career?
Here's some background: I'm a college senior at an Ivy League school with a 4.0 GPA in engineering. I have a return offer for risk management at a BB bank that I worked for over the summer. I really loved all the people I worked with, my MD and I got along great, and I was good at the work I was doing. My starting base salary next year is the same as that of investment bankers at my/other top banks (I imagine the bonus is much less).
Some of the work I was doing allowed me to see what goes on in private equity investing, which I found really interesting. If I were looking to get into private equity at any sort of sized company, would it be more advantageous to try to find a position doing investment banking or investment management at a less reputable/known company right out of college? Or do you think I'd be able to transition into an investing role after working in risk for a couple of years or after getting an MBA?
Does anyone have any experience transitioning out of risk into investing at the same company or another?
Thanks!
I did a quick search on WSO and here was the best reply I found... BTW next time you should do the search:
RiskyLVRG IB
(Monkey, 50
) on 3/8/11 at 11:47pm
Everyone,
Thanks a lot for the feedback! After working for half a year I am ready to provide some insight myself.
I believe that the bank you work at matters a lot: Goldman or Citi Credit Risk is very different from credit risk in, say, Wells Fargo or Key Bank. The transactions I am working on are exciting and teach me a lot.
Essentially, credit risk skills are: learning how to structure a solid covenant package for the deal, modeling skills are required - so far I have modeled LBO's for leveraged names and prepared a ton of regular DCFs when the package is secured by the assets of the obligor.
Hours are less crazy than banking, but one can expect to stay past 7 every night - on average I leave around 9PM and have to be at work at 9. Some weekends and longer nights are usual. The bonus is about 30% less than the banking peers, but at least I have a chance to have my life - I am planning on going back to b-school and transitioning into an associate role in banking later on, not sure I would want to be an analyst.
the analyst class is divided into industry groups - some groups have clearly more deal flow than others, others deal with sponsors more but switching groups is allowed once a year.
back office type stuff takes about 20% of the day - that involves sending out approval e-mails, tracking stuff in the system, talking to back office to figure out system errors. The rest of the day is spent on working on live deals or doing a routine credit review.
moving is possible - lots of my colleagues moved after second year, but once again, it depends on the personality and lifestyle. Exit opps can be the same - some people leave to distressed debt hedge funds, some join PE firms, some start working in banking. Very few analysts would want to stay in Credit risk since the upside is indeed limited and the hours for an associate or a VP are close to banking hours.
some analysts are just superb, know modeling very well and have insight on credit in addition to business side knowledge. Powerpoint skills in banking are definitely better.
As a summary, Credit Risk in a bulge bracket bank is a great job for someone who wants better work-life balance and is not willing to work 9 hours more a day for a 30% bump in salary. Exit opps are more limited, but not scarce at all given you get involved work on live deals and learn modeling. In 6 months, I have worked on numerous deals but closed only 3:
In addition, I worked on several LBO's and 3 M&A deals, some are still in the works. So, as I mentioned it's a good starting position, but essentially if one is ambitious - banking would be the next step. The biggest advantage of working in Credit Risk when starting out is improvement in work-life balance over business side counterparts. Let me know if it helps.
RiskyLVRG IB
(Monkey, 50
) on 3/10/11 at 1:43pm
Chipmunck/ Manbearpig and Oreos,
Thank you. It is unfortunate that some people have to make others feel bad to feel good about themselves. Now back to the questions:
Overall here are my thoughts on Credit Risk:
Pros: - you work on a lot of deals that actually CLOSE ( since others (banking) will do massive pitching) - you will get your hands on different models (LBO/ M&A/DCF etc) when in banking groups model type can be limited to a certain group - the hours are lighter but not THAT lighter
Cons: - prestige- people know how hard the life of a banking analyst is - pay (bonus) in banking is 30% more as an analyst and associate- base is the same - exit opps are better in banking if you worked on deals that closed
Overall, your resume and experience is what you make out of it. I work on a lot of leveraged names where modeling and thorough analysis of the cap structure is essential. If others have different experience, I'd love to hear it.
RiskyLVRG IB
(Monkey, 50
) on 3/11/11 at 1:45pm
I completely agree with some of the points "electriclighto" has mentioned: - compensation tapers off at VP level - risk analysts realize that FO has much more appeal for their future careers - client interaction is limited to due diligence sessions
At the same time the type of work depends on the culture of the group: - my risk group has historically been a part of the Corporate Bank - part of the mundane tasks (regular reviews and systems) are outsourced to India and upstate NY, so that analysts can focus on transaction and leveraged credits - we work with both IBD and CB since transactions can include either - as far as respect goes, I have never been yelled at by either bankers or risk MD, and definitely not analysts. Risk MDs I guess get respect based on the group they work at: there is a big difference between recovery management MD (asset sales) and an MD in a regional office.
But overall, most of ambitious risk analysts leave to FO as a 3rd year (having to repeat 1 more year) or go on to B-school. I think this thread will help some people to decide on a career choice, thanks for contributing.
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