Career advice needed: Acquisitions vs Asset Management
Hi RE Forum, need some advice from seasoned RE professionals.
I'm currently in my second year as an analyst for a small REPE firm. It's a boutique shop and most of our capital comes from high net worth individuals. We focus on value-add, distressed office and retail assets across the US.
Over the past year or so I've gained some experience in underwriting new deals, but mostly analysis and reporting for asset management. After speaking recently with my supervisor it appears that the firm wants to develop me into an asset manager. While it's great that they're planning to develop me further, I got into the business with more interest in acquisitions. I didn't get as much deal-making experience in my first year due in part to the size of the firm, and with cap rates where they are today our deal volume has been on the lower end for value-add assets.
At the same time, asset management has become attractive too. I personally place quite a bit of value on the ability to successfully managing distressed assets (we're return junkies), and the guys here are authorities in that area. I enjoy my team here and have so much more to learn from them, which I don't take lightly. I also observed that asset management tends to be a more stable role than acquisition, where demand for analysts is determined more or less by market.
I'm now wondering whether I want to stay and develop into an asset manager or try to find an acquisition position elsewhere. To the experts here, what is your outlook on the future of these two roles? There's got to be a correction coming and I see asset management being more in demand with higher stability when the time comes, but my understanding could be flawed. Also curious as to how easy it is to go from one role to the other should I decide to make the switch.
Thanks!
You're not wrong that asset management is more stable from an income/career trajectory, although generally speaking the end game potential is much higher in acquisitions from what I've seen. You could also go the portfolio management route from AM, which can outpace both of them if you play your cards right. The thing you want to keep in mind that if you're looking to hedge against a downturn, asset managers are only safe if there are assets to manage. I.e., try to avoid a situation where there would be a high likelihood that a shop will liquidate a good % of holdings if it gets into trouble.
This is probably the most generic way I can break it down, acknowledging that there are many different ways that firms can structure comp, roles, etc. I'm just going to start at associate level since obviously almost all analyst roles are just salary/bonus.
AM Associate > Asset Manager > Director of AM/Regional VP > Senior AM Partner
ACQ Associate > Acquisition Manager/VP > Managing Director/Senior Partner
The first 2 levels of the AM track are usually salary/bonus, without any form of participation, bonus variability, or carry. In fact, generally speaking, until you become a partner at the firm or have the ability to contribute to deals, the comp rates are fairly static at all levels of AM until the end.
With acquisitions, almost all firms start giving you a performance based bonus/some type of acq. fee on deals you bring in for every rung of the ladder after associate (so after 1 promotion), and some firms allow participation/contribution from the get go as an associate. So, you have the chance to get a bonus tied to production along with carry/participation quicker than someone in AM, and for higher gross $ potential than AM because of this. Obviously, if there's a shitty year for acquisitions then the comp could dip below the AM track counterpart, but that's the risk you accept with the higher earnings potential.