Tips for SAT Critical Reading Vocabulary

I recently graduated from college, and will be starting at a boutique consulting firm in July. My long term goal is to attend a top business school and work for MBB, Booz, Monitor, etc. I had terrible SAT scores in high school and will be retaking the SAT on June 2nd. Although this seems like a useless effort, especially since I'll need to take the GMAT long term, from my understanding, MBB asks for SAT scores.

The vocabulary portion of the Critical Reading section is insane! Here's an example:

Scientists wonder what to do with the dead satellites, jettisoned rockets, drifting paint flecks, and other BLANK orbiting Earth.

(A) flotsam
(B) reconnaissance
(C) decimation
(D) raiment
(E) sustenance

Are you kidding me? If you're curious, the answer happens to be A. For those of you that scored above a 700 on vocab, let alone a 750, how did you approach these? Am I really suppose to pull out a dictionary and start memorizing? Should I look at word tables? The test has like 7-8 questions of this difficulty, which puts me at a big disadvantage. Any advice is appreciated.

 

well for that one you can remove B,C,E because they dont fit one bit

So its just down to a flotsam and a raiment (clothes)

I dont think scientists are too worried about clothes in space

I eat success for breakfast...with skim milk
 

I'm not sure there's any reasonable targeted way to approach studying for the critical reading section. For questions like these, it mainly comes down to how much and what you've read.

However, as I remember it, only the last 2-3 questions in a reading section are anywhere near this level of difficulty, so you should be able to do just fine. You can miss or skip up to 2-3 questions and still wrangle an 800 on the reading.

There are some books that have lists of words and mnemonic devices to help you remember them. I remember this book: http://www.amazon.com/Up-Your-Score-Underground-Guide/dp/0761133259

If nothing else, it's a fun read.

 

Actually, looking at the question again I have a tip that might help you answer this even not knowing the meaning of the words.

As DeanPortman said, B, C, and E don't fit one bit -- a way you might notice this is that the question is clearly looking for a concrete noun, but B, C, and E and in -ance or -tion, which are indicative of abstract nouns. Then, it's a 50-50 shot if you don't know the meaning of either remaining word.

 

If you managed to graduate from college without knowing what the words "flotsam" and "raiment" mean, I just don't know what to tell you man.

Sounds like you need to read more. You write like a non-retard, so your inability to break 700 on the verbal section confuses the hell out of me.

 
holla_back:
If you managed to graduate from college without knowing what the words "flotsam" and "raiment" mean, I just don't know what to tell you man.

Sounds like you need to read more. You write like a non-retard, so your inability to break 700 on the verbal section confuses the hell out of me.

hahahaha that actually made me lol

I eat success for breakfast...with skim milk
 

It's all about reading for pleasure. Older books, I've found, are often better sources of worthwhile words for the SAT.

"When I was young I thought that money was the most important thing in life; now that I am old I know that it is." - Oscar Wilde "Seriously, psychology is for those with two x chromosomes." - RagnarDanneskjold
 

In high school I went from being mediocre on the vocab part to being perfect on the actual test day by just circling and then defining every word I didn't know in books I read and in the college board sat prep book. Make a list of all the words with definitions and memorize every definition. Doing that should help, but then again, you only have a week left of prep so idk lol.

 
Best Response

Not sure how to give feedback on this. If you aren't a native speaker, it will be hard because of how obscure the vocabulary is. Recreational reading is probably the best way to improve this; I was a voracious reader growing up, love language, and love words. Consequently, I found CR to be the easiest section on the exam for me. I'm not sure how to coach it, but I know there are books you can easily find on the shelf at Barnes and Noble etc. that give you power-lists of all the "SAT vocabulary" words you should master.

Per your question about scores, if I remember correctly, you can self-report a superscore on your application and resume, but when you send a school or employer a score report, they see your full history. In light of that, if your practice test scores aren't where you want them to be the days before your exam, consider putting it off until the next time offered.

I am permanently behind on PMs, it's not personal.
 

I appreciate all the great advice. I postponed my SAT test day to the next available date, which is in October. Its unfortunate, because its a significant block of time, but I believe its the best decision. I see no point in retaking the test for a 620 on the Critical Reading. English isn't my first language, although I learned at a young age. I'm determined to make this work though. I'm planning on defining the words I don't know and reading some difficult classic literature (Tale of Two Cities, Huck Finn, etc).

 

I scored in the 99% on the reading section, even though I happened to have missed 1 vocab question in total both times I've taken the SAT. I practically slept and breathed this stuff; I would do practice tests in class where we weren't doing anything and on my freetime. I was consumed by being the best. People on here have been saying read books, but lets be real- this may work if you had a few years till the test and read books regularly, but how many books would you need to read to read (let alone look up the words you don't know) to comprehensively know SAT words. The trick to SAT vocab is just memorizing simple as that. Getting your hands on books such as direct hits and cartoon ones if you find those helpful/easier to remember and also memorizing the sparknotes 250 most difficult words. It just comes to how much time you're willing to put in, theres no shortcut as I found. The example you gave up there in your post I believe is from the SAT collegeboard bluebook, and is not a difficult question. I've seen much harder ones on practice tests and the real test.

 

This is from a high school senior who took the test somewhat recently:

Direct Hits. This series is great. Its targeted, and most of the words did show up on the tests. Since you're graduating college I assume you've done this, but if you can read and understand complicated material quickly, that's the CR section.

Unrelated question: Do most places really ask for SAT scores? Do you have to give them? Because I have a 700 on the SAT Math for no good reason, and got 800s on the other section. Would I really have to retake this?

 

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