slippery:
What sorts of buy-side exits are most common for rates/equity exotics traders? Macro, quant, execution trader? Was it easier for vanilla derivs guys to move over (e.g., rates exotics vs. vanilla rates vol)?
Can't really speak for "common" but myself and a few other people I know ended up doing volatility arbitrage on the buy side. As an exotics guy, a lot of time, you don't really learn how to trade (see my response to M below), so beware of that. I do know one guy who is more of a macro PM but comes from the rates exotics background.
slippery:
You said you used to run exotics books, what are you up to now?
I moved over to the buy side a few years ago. I still do vol-related stuff mostly, but also dabble in stab art. Buy-side is nice, we got cookies :)
slippery:
How much quant/modeling work did you do in the structuring part of the job? What sorts of techniques did you use (PCA, t-copulas, etc.)?
Surprisingly little, mostly that's outsourced to quants - you need to understand it but not really know how to implement it. Most of the time of exotics trader is spent, (drumroll), trading exotics. As a junior on the desk you will end up (1) booking a shit ton of trades (2) booking more trades (3) executing deltas (4) pricing a whole bunch of smaller, not-so-important, exotics. At some point you will also start participating in risk managing the book, so you will get to understand what hurts and what feels nice. Some people (e.g. I used to) give people a small book so they can play with risk and learn stuff.
I have a friend who lives in the country, and it's supposed to be an hour from 42nd Street. A lie! The only thing that's an hour from 42nd Street is 43rd Street!
 

While I do have a PhD (a major mistake of my youth), it is definitely not required to come up with volatility arbitrage strategies. Most real life quantitative strategies are based on simple ideas (yet they are surprisingly nuanced) so what really differentiates a good PM or an analyst is the ability to quickly navigate the search space and juggle multiple competing tasks.

At the moment, I am a one-man show and do everything, from research to execution. Which, as a matter of fact, is why I am still up watching the market in Asia instead drinking bourbon at home.

I have a friend who lives in the country, and it's supposed to be an hour from 42nd Street. A lie! The only thing that's an hour from 42nd Street is 43rd Street!
 
DeltaDecay:
I don't know why but that sounds really interesting. So could you give a general idea about your day to day activities?
The God of this forum actually reached out to me regarding doing an AMA. I, personally, have doubts anyone would want to be a quant PM/trader but we shall see.
I have a friend who lives in the country, and it's supposed to be an hour from 42nd Street. A lie! The only thing that's an hour from 42nd Street is 43rd Street!
 
Best Response

I used to be in an equity derivatives structuring desk and we did both vanilla and exotics (which can also be split between light exotics and more complex stuff).

Not much of a difference at all across assets in terms of personality, abilities, etc - they are all geeky, quantitatively dexterous, and good at abstraction. These days they know code too. Function within an asset class probably matters more than the asset class: the closer a function is is to the Quant team, the more true all of this is. The scale is equally applicable to Trading (who are still mostly quantitative) and to Structuring (some of whom are quants, but don't have to be, as long as they get the concepts - and these days, code). When you get to Sales, you can tell. They're more like Sales guys in other products.

There are differences in the actual nature of the work due to different clients.

Intellectually the biggest difference between asset classes is that FICC exotics are a bit more complicated than Equity exotics due to the nature of the underlying: in Rates/Credit/Commodities, there is an additional dimension in the form of tenor/maturity, which is not present in Equities (a priori the underlying shares are there forever).

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