What happens to TEV when using mid-year discounting?

So I tried playing around with a DCF I built and noticed that overall TEV goes down when using mid-year discounting, which makes sense because of time value of money, but I noticed overall TEV coming from terminal value goes is lower using mid-year discounting.

Have trouble getting my head around why this is. Is it because the PV of cashflows has more weighting because of time value of money as well?

Also is there any difference between the exit multiple method and gordon growth method? There doesn't seem to be any in my model - they both go down by the same proportion.

4 Comments
 
Most Helpful

If we’re using the same definition of mid year discounting, which means you adjust all projection-period cash flow discounting periods down by 0.5 (so you discount year one cash flows by (1+r)^0.5, year two by (1+r)^1.5), then TEV goes up. This is the standard definition so I’m not sure why your TEV is going down.

In regards to terminal value, changing to mid-year or not does not affect terminal value, as we assume the terminal portion of the value still begins as a year-end cash flow, unlike the projection period cash flows where we apply mid-year discounting to account for the fact that a business receives cash equally throughout the year (this methodology would be inaccurate if we were dealing with a seasonal company)

For gordon growth vs multiple, this just depends on what assumptions you make. Using an exit multiple implies a certain perpetuity growth rate, and using a growth rate implies a multiple. If your multiple assumption perfectly equates your growth assumption in implied growth rate then yes the terminal value should be the same.

 

Thanks - I'm an idiot, meant the overall value goes up during mid-year but weighting on terminal value as a % of total EV decreases but by around 0.2%..

Reason i asked this questions is because I've heard of people getting getting asked how mid-year affects terminal values and multiples in interviews and there's quite a negligible change between terminal value weighting between the two methods, so I'm not sure why this gets asked other than to throw people off? Question doesn't really make much sense to me.

 

Maxime voluptas rerum sint et in. Aliquid quis qui quia quasi dolores soluta eligendi. Qui assumenda rerum aut sed quia sint molestiae. Fugit ut similique dolorum corrupti sunt vel. Velit qui qui magnam dolor.

Career Advancement Opportunities

August 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.5%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.4%
  • Morgan Stanley 08 97.8%
  • Goldman Sachs 02 97.3%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

August 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.5%
  • Evercore No 98.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 01 98.4%
  • Banco Santander 02 97.8%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.3%

Professional Growth Opportunities

August 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.5%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 06 98.4%
  • Goldman Sachs 01 97.8%
  • JPMorgan 01 97.3%

Total Avg Compensation

August 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (16) $429
  • Associates (48) $259
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (25) $178
  • Intern/Summer Associate (14) $159
  • 1st Year Analyst (83) $151
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (75) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”