How to effectively gather, organise and learn about information on industry and company before meeting the founder

VC intern here. Would like to humbly ask the investment manager/analyst here how do you understand a sector/market that you’re not familiar with to the level where you know the market growth potential, government policy implication etc. (or generally to the point you can actively apply those knowledge for your analysis) before calling the industry expert / company founders?

Asking since sometimes I have to do research on the company / industry and present it to my seniors before interviewing the company founders. And I think I often underperform at this kind of task.

Thank you for your time in advance!

4 Comments
 

Based on the most helpful WSO content, here are some detailed steps to effectively gather, organize, and learn about an industry and company before meeting with founders or industry experts:

Steps to Understand a Sector/Market:

  1. Identify Key Sub-Segments:

    • Break down the market into different sub-segments.
    • Understand the competitive landscape, including incumbents and disruptors.
  2. Conduct Market Research:

    • Talk to Customers/Partners: Engage with customers and partners of companies within the industry.
    • Review Surveys: Look at industry surveys and reports from reputable sources like Gartner or Forrester.
    • Read Industry Reports: Go through detailed industry reports to understand market trends and growth potential.
  3. Engage with Industry Experts:

    • Attend Conferences: Participate in industry conferences to gain insights and network with experts.
    • Consult Experts: Have conversations with subject matter experts to get a deeper understanding of the market.
  4. Analyze the Competitive Landscape:

    • Identify key players in the market and understand their positions.
    • Look at recent acquisitions and rounds of financing for prominent startups in the space.
  5. Understand Government Policies:

    • Research government policies and regulations that impact the industry.
    • Understand how these policies can affect market growth and company operations.
  6. Leverage Online Resources:

    • Use online platforms like johngannonblog.com for VC opportunities and industry information.
    • Keep up with current news and events to stay informed about market trends.

Organizing and Presenting Information:

  1. Create a Structured Report:

    • Executive Summary: Provide a high-level overview of the industry and key findings.
    • Market Analysis: Detail the market size, growth potential, and key trends.
    • Competitive Landscape: Outline the main competitors and their market positions.
    • Regulatory Environment: Summarize relevant government policies and their implications.
  2. Develop Strong Opinions:

    • Formulate strong, informed opinions on the market and be ready to discuss them.
    • Be knowledgeable about recent trends and be prepared to ask insightful questions.
  3. Prepare for Conversations:

    • When meeting with industry experts or company founders, have a list of thoughtful questions.
    • Be ready to discuss specific trends and your thoughts on the market.

Practical Tips:

  • Network Aggressively: Leverage your network to get meetings with industry experts and learn from their experiences.
  • Stay Informed: Regularly read industry news and updates to keep your knowledge current.
  • Be Conversational: During interviews, aim for a conversational tone and be ready to share your insights and opinions.

By following these steps, you can effectively gather, organize, and apply industry and company information, ensuring you are well-prepared for meetings with founders and industry experts.

Sources: Q&A: 1st year VC analyst (~750M AUM), Q&A: Analyst --> Associate at a VC / Growth Equity Firm, Learning Curve as 2nd Year Analyst, https://www.wallstreetoasis.com/forum/venture-capital/early-stage-vc-101-5-questions-you-better-be-able-to-answer?customgpt=1, Hedge Fund: The Investment Life Cycle

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.

Career Advancement Opportunities

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.3%
  • Guggenheim Partners 01 97.7%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Morgan Stanley 02 98.8%
  • Evercore 01 98.3%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.7%
  • Banco Santander 01 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 06 98.3%
  • Goldman Sachs 01 97.7%
  • JPMorgan No 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (15) $434
  • Associates (44) $258
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (22) $179
  • Intern/Summer Associate (13) $156
  • 1st Year Analyst (79) $150
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (73) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
3
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
4
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
5
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
6
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
7
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
8
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
9
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
10
bolo up's picture
bolo up
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”