How is the de-SPAC post-merger share price determined?

The way I understand it, when a SPAC goes public, it has a certain number of shares outstanding and trades around $10/share until it finds a company to merge with. Once a target company is selected, the SPAC mergers with the target and the target becomes a public company. Similar to an IPO, the target receives the SPAC's IPO proceeds as a source of funding and the SPAC shares are turned into target company public shares, diluting the target's current private shareholders.

But every SPAC has a set number of shares outstanding all set at a price of $10. If the SPAC merges with a target who's recent round of financing was at $100 per share, wouldn't the SPAC price trade up significantly once they merge with that target? 

I'm confused how the SPAC share price is determined post-merger, since every target company has a different number of shares outstanding, while a SPAC has a set number of shares at a standard price. Thanks for your help.  

3 Comments
 
Most Helpful

I think you're getting a little bit too hung up on the number of shares outstanding part. The target can easily adjust the number of shares pre-deal. Instead, I would suggest thinking about the target in terms of Enterprise Value and Equity Value. The PIPE investors and the SPAC shareholders are going to receive ownership in the combined public company, diluting the target's pre-existing shareholders (just like you said).

The reason the SPAC trades around $10 a share pre-merger is because people can easily get their $10 back from the trust through voting powers. After the acquisition of the target (the de-SPAC transaction), all of that trust fund protection goes away, so the market determines the price of the company. The price can easily crash after the de-SPAC transaction, which has historically proven to be the case for most SPACs. Hope it helps.

 

Thanks, appreciate your reply. Can you elaborate on your point about the target easily adjusting the number of shares pre-deal. Aren't the target's shares fixed prior to the acquisition? The founders and each current private investor hold a certain number of shares and the target doesn't determine how many new shares are issued in the de-SPAC process, they simple absorb the number of common shares that are held in the SPAC.

Are you saying share count is irrelevant, it's simply based on discussions of what the post-money target valuation would be post-merger? 

 

Excepturi quo nobis nulla sapiente eos culpa ab. Consequuntur voluptatem nobis hic sunt corporis occaecati. Enim itaque velit et voluptatum occaecati. Porro impedit et voluptatem vel. Eum rerum nostrum praesentium distinctio.

Et commodi odio autem laboriosam et iusto. Praesentium est expedita tempore sunt saepe ut recusandae error. Hic consequuntur eius doloribus rerum est sint. Explicabo voluptatibus voluptatem voluptatum possimus assumenda magni. Asperiores enim repudiandae consequatur aut quos. Rerum distinctio vel aperiam tenetur culpa quam ut cum.

Ut voluptates officia veniam consectetur. Et tenetur consequatur sed molestiae deserunt voluptates labore. Consequatur neque doloribus ab sint omnis.

Career Advancement Opportunities

July 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.3%
  • Guggenheim Partners 01 97.7%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

July 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Evercore No 98.8%
  • Morgan Stanley 01 98.3%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.7%
  • Banco Santander 01 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

July 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 06 98.3%
  • Goldman Sachs 01 97.7%
  • JPMorgan 01 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

July 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (15) $434
  • Associates (46) $258
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (22) $179
  • Intern/Summer Associate (13) $156
  • 1st Year Analyst (80) $150
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (73) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
3
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
4
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
5
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
6
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
7
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
8
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
9
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
10
bolo up's picture
bolo up
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”