Petroleum Engineer to Natural Gas Trader?

Hey I just wanted to get some advice on applying to natural gas trading jobs. I have an undergrad degree in Geophysics from a top school and am working at a National Lab doing research on fossil fuels (subsurface energy resource engineer). I also did an internship at an Oil Major and am currently a part time graduate math student at a top university. I have been interested in breaking into natural gas/energy commodities trading at a big bank, but is this realistic with my background? I do a bit of economic modelling for oil & gas and carbon capture storage projects at my job but have no other financial experience. I've also been coding for 5+ years. So I have the right quantitative and energy background, but do they even care about those things if I don't have a finance background? Let me know.

6 Comments
 

Breaking into natural gas trading with your background is definitely possible, but it will require strategic positioning and leveraging your unique skill set. Based on the most helpful WSO content, here’s what you need to know:

1. Your Background is a Strength

  • Your geophysics degree, experience at a National Lab, and internship at an Oil Major provide a strong foundation in energy markets, which is highly relevant for natural gas trading.
  • Your coding skills and economic modeling experience are valuable assets, as trading roles often require quantitative analysis, data modeling, and optimization techniques.

2. Finance Experience is Not Always a Dealbreaker

  • While a finance background can be helpful, many successful traders come from technical or engineering fields. Your quantitative and energy expertise can set you apart, especially if you can demonstrate how these skills translate into trading.
  • Highlight your ability to analyze market trends, optimize strategies, and understand the physical and financial aspects of energy commodities.

3. Steps to Break In

  • Networking: This is critical. Reach out to alumni, former colleagues, or professionals in the industry. Attend energy trading conferences or events to build connections.
  • Internships or Entry-Level Roles: Consider applying for roles like natural gas scheduler or analyst positions. These are common entry points into trading desks and allow you to gain hands-on experience.
  • Leverage Your Coding Skills: Many trading desks value candidates who can automate processes, analyze large datasets, or develop trading tools. Highlight this in your applications and interviews.
  • Learn the Financial Side: While not mandatory, gaining some knowledge of financial markets, derivatives, and risk management can help. Consider taking online courses or certifications (e.g., WSO Energy Trading Course or CFA Level 1).

4. Tailor Your Pitch

  • Emphasize your unique combination of technical expertise, coding skills, and energy market knowledge.
  • Frame your lack of direct finance experience as an opportunity to bring a fresh perspective to the trading desk.

5. Be Persistent

  • Breaking into trading can be competitive, but persistence pays off. Apply widely, prepare thoroughly for interviews, and don’t hesitate to start in a related role (e.g., scheduling or operations) to work your way up.

Your background is highly relevant, and with the right approach, you can position yourself as a strong candidate for natural gas trading roles.

Sources: Entry-Level Natural Gas Scheduler, Q&A: Director of Energy Trading, State School to Trading Physical Gas My Story (Long), Breaking into Oil & Gas / Energy as a UG

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 
Most Helpful

Great background, no one particularly values a ‘finance’ background in the industry more than anything else.  Lot of business, econ, finance majors just because there are more of them in college and they are more likely to be interested in the job.  Lots of engineers as well.  Think you’ll be in a great spot for roles.  But there’s no reason to limit yourself to banks.  There aren’t a lot of them active in the space, and there are way more jobs with strong upside at trading focused majors, funds, and independents. 


 

 

Thanks for the reply. Whats the best way to find roles to apply to? I just search like "natural gas trader" on linked in, for example, and theres not that many roles. Do you have any suggestions for job boards/ types of roles I could apply for? Would I just be looking at analyst level roles?

 

Unwritten rules of the game are that career switchers from outside firms tend to have most success into graduate or entry level roles.    So graduate level jobs and TDP programs are your best bet in my opinion- and always good to reach out to people to express your interest.  Find someone that works in the same office that the posting is for then make it seem like you are strongly motivated.

 

Quia dolores voluptas esse nesciunt voluptatem suscipit. Omnis illum aspernatur quasi nobis. Quis incidunt odit rerum maiores deleniti totam. Tenetur commodi enim nulla itaque rerum dolor.

Career Advancement Opportunities

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.8%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.2%
  • Guggenheim Partners 01 97.7%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Morgan Stanley 01 98.8%
  • Evercore 01 98.2%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.6%
  • Banco Santander 01 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Evercore No 98.8%
  • Morgan Stanley 05 98.2%
  • JPMorgan No 97.7%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (14) $434
  • Associates (43) $259
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (22) $179
  • Intern/Summer Associate (13) $156
  • 1st Year Analyst (75) $151
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (66) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
3
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
4
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
5
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
6
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
7
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
8
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
9
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
10
Linda Abraham's picture
Linda Abraham
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”