Correct index to compare student portfolio returns to?

Hi all,

I'm involved with a student run portfolio at my university. The portfolio is made of 30 equities in the S&P 500 and we currently compare our return to the S&P 500 price. However, there is controversy as to whether this is the correct measurement of performance. The argument is whether we should compare the index to the S&P total return index rather than just the S&P 500 price. The reason being is that we then include dividend returns into our portfolio value which overstates performance when indexed with the regular S&P price index. Our academic advisor says that this is incorrect and we must continue to compare the portfolio to the S&P price, not total return.

Any thoughts/advice on this is greatly appreciated.

11 Comments
 

If you're reporting Total Return(TR), but only benching to the index's Price Return(PR), you're cheating. Any firm that complies to GIPS standards or the CFAi would run you out of town on a rail.

The only difference between Asset Management and Investment Research is assets. I generally see somebody I know on TV on Bloomberg/CNBC etc. once or twice a week. This sounds cool, until I remind myself that I see somebody I know on ESPN five days a week.
 
"Johnson"

Without a doubt, Total Return. I have never seen a fund compare to the Price index.

It'd be a neat trick. Could you imagine, starting with a 2% per year built in advantage? Everybody would outperform, and my job of explaining how we perform would be so much easier! (I'm a Product Manager)

The only difference between Asset Management and Investment Research is assets. I generally see somebody I know on TV on Bloomberg/CNBC etc. once or twice a week. This sounds cool, until I remind myself that I see somebody I know on ESPN five days a week.
 
Best Response
"Whatever1984"
Johnson:

Without a doubt, Total Return. I have never seen a fund compare to the Price index.

It'd be a neat trick. Could you imagine, starting with a 2% per year built in advantage? Everybody would outperform, and my job of explaining how we perform would be so much easier! (I'm a Product Manager)

Yes, everyone would outperform for the first week until somebody notices that everyone outperforms, which is a mathematical impossibility.

 

Fugit laboriosam ex earum magni est harum. Quia quam et ut aut occaecati veniam ut. Et rerum ut optio animi est. Minus unde molestiae quisquam alias maxime.

Career Advancement Opportunities

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.8%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.2%
  • Guggenheim Partners 01 97.7%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Morgan Stanley 01 98.8%
  • Evercore 01 98.2%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.6%
  • Banco Santander 01 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Evercore No 98.8%
  • Morgan Stanley 05 98.2%
  • JPMorgan No 97.7%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (14) $434
  • Associates (43) $259
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (22) $179
  • Intern/Summer Associate (13) $156
  • 1st Year Analyst (75) $151
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (65) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
3
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
4
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
5
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
6
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
7
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
8
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
9
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
10
Jamoldo's picture
Jamoldo
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”