Being asked for bonus expectations

I am part of a pod at a small multistrat. I have no idea what my PMs contractual terms are with the fund (he won't tell me) and as such I cannot estimate what the distributable bonus pool is.

For context the pod consists of 1 PM and 2 Analysts - the other Analyst has been with us for 1 year and my tenure is coming up to 3 years. My initial 2 years were not great, with little pod PnL generated and therefore less than 100% bonuses in each year. This year we did much better with $25m PnL (~5% return).

My PM has asked me what my bonus expectations are for this year. What sort of bonus should I be looking for roughly given our PnL, team size and tenure? Any help would be appreciated

17 Comments
 

Based on the most helpful WSO content, here's what you need to know:

  1. General Bonus Structure in Multistrats:

    • Typically, analysts in pods at multistrats can expect bonuses tied to the pod's PnL. A common benchmark is 5-15% of the PnL, depending on the fund's payout structure and the PM's contractual terms. However, since you don't know your PM's specific terms, it's safe to assume that the PM takes a significant cut (likely 50% or more) before the remaining pool is distributed among the team.
  2. Team Size and Tenure Considerations:

    • With a pod of 1 PM and 2 analysts, the bonus pool for the analysts will likely be split between you and the other analyst after the PM's share. Your 3-year tenure and better performance this year compared to your first two years should position you for a larger share than the other analyst, who has only been with the team for 1 year.
  3. Rough Estimate:

    • Assuming a 5% payout of the $25M PnL for the pod, the total bonus pool would be $1.25M. If the PM takes 50-70% of that, the remaining pool for the analysts would be $375K-$625K.
    • Given your longer tenure and improved performance, you could reasonably expect 60-70% of the analyst pool, which would translate to $225K-$437K. A fair starting point for your bonus expectation might be $300K-$350K, depending on how the PM values your contribution.
  4. How to Frame Your Expectation:

    • When discussing your bonus, focus on your improved performance, contributions to the $25M PnL, and longer tenure compared to the other analyst. Avoid being overly aggressive but ensure your ask reflects your value to the team.
  5. Additional Tips:

    • If you're unsure about the exact number, you can frame your response as a range (e.g., "$300K-$400K") to show flexibility while still anchoring the discussion around a reasonable figure.
    • Be prepared to justify your ask with specific examples of your contributions to the pod's success this year.

Let me know if you'd like further clarification or help crafting your response!

Sources: Fired as 1st year analyst?, RE: Prop/Quant Trading - Why is it not as big a target as Investment Banking?, 2020 bonuses, https://www.wallstreetoasis.com/forum/trading/qa-vp-trader-at-bb?customgpt=1, Millionaire by 30

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 
Most Helpful

PM in HF - EquityHedge

I would expect 500k or lower, unless you were a clear pnl generator. How would you assess your contribution?

Difficult to assess contribution given what we trade - neither me nor the other Analyst really trade as such, we are research analysts and the PM uses our research, models and assumptions to trade. From that perspective I have a significant impact on our PnL since the PM trades based purely on my research and assumptions. His discretion revolves around sizing and timing of trades (he knows very little about the assumptions themselves, fully relying on his Analysts for these), but any and all trades are based on the research and assumptions made by his Analysts. All in all very difficult to quantify contribution unfortunately..  

I will be pitching 500k and will settle for 400k since he will very likely push back against any number I give. 

 

Also to temper expectations I think you have to realize that the PM will want to maximize his pay since he didn't take much home either the first two years and will see himself as the main "risk taker" with the pod... so while you know best what to ask for, I would think about the calculus your PM is doing which is YOE (total and industry) + whats the minimum you'll take to stay + actual alpha contribution + your ask/expectations to get to your total comp number... I'm sure he already has a number in mind for you.  Hope for the best but keep the HHs engaged in case he's wildly off

 

Investment Analyst in HF - Event

Also to temper expectations I think you have to realize that the PM will want to maximize his pay since he didn't take much home either the first two years and will see himself as the main "risk taker" with the pod... so while you know best what to ask for, I would think about the calculus your PM is doing which is YOE (total and industry) + whats the minimum you'll take to stay + actual alpha contribution + your ask/expectations to get to your total comp number... I'm sure he already has a number in mind for you.  Hope for the best but keep the HHs engaged in case he's wildly off

Thanks for the input, this is exactly how I am thinking about it. My pitched number is almost certainly higher than what he has in mind. The number I will settle for lies somewhere between the number I pitch and the number I believe he has in mind for me

 

500k is definitely the number. The street likely knows he did well, and if he gives you 400k then a competitor will easily offer you 500k to learn part of his process.

 

What's the best way to set expectations when talking to your PM? If you think 400k is fair, is it better to inflate it and say 450?

 

Yeah fair. It's always a negotiation process with my PM better to start higher. 

 

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