Healthcare IB - Why the focus on medical background?

Healthcare banking, specially ER, AM, and HF seem to be peculiar in that every role description asks PhD/MS in biotechnology, medicine, chemistry, etc... Even some classic IBD role ask for it. What is it about this sector that requires it?? Do clients prefer it or is the space that complicated.

For example, never seen industrials groups ask for industrial engineers. Rarely seen TMT groups ask for CS/Software engineering backgrounds, and so on. Can anyone provide some color?

4 Comments
 

Because medical science is incredibly complicated. I work in HC. Clinical concepts are easy to pick up but actual medical concepts utilizing a huge amount of medical guidance that requires years of training? No. Very few in each healthcare company can handle these cases (the clinicians), understandably so - buyside firms that buy into these medically complicated devices/compounds/products/medications would prefer those who can understand the language.

Theranos is a great example where just having a tech/engineering background isn't enough to really understand the product (Elizabeth Holmes in theory had a great idea but it wasn't at all applicable as told by many of "medical" whistleblowers - aka the Stanford MD who literally told her she's delusional before she dropped out).

 

Do you find that that expertise requirement almost acts as an upper bound to progression in healthcare finance roles in PE, VC, etc.? I would suppose it’s not as important in IB/CD.

 

Nam culpa natus sint rerum necessitatibus quidem iste at. Omnis porro est tempora ipsa. Dolor ut non possimus odit.

Career Advancement Opportunities

July 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.3%
  • Guggenheim Partners 01 97.7%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

July 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Morgan Stanley 02 98.9%
  • Evercore 01 98.3%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.7%
  • Banco Santander 01 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

July 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 06 98.3%
  • Goldman Sachs 01 97.7%
  • JPMorgan 01 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

July 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (15) $434
  • Associates (46) $258
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (22) $179
  • Intern/Summer Associate (13) $156
  • 1st Year Analyst (79) $150
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (73) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
3
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
4
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
5
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
6
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
7
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
8
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
9
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
10
bolo up's picture
bolo up
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”