Modeling for Different Transactions

In trying to understand the whole investment banking process, I've come across a pretty basic question: What models are used in different types of transactions? Obviously, valuation models are used in almost all transactions (I would assume). But if you are modeling a merger, there's going to be a pro-forma valuation. What about an IPO? A PIPE? What models do levfin groups use when structuring and executing debt financing?

What exactly is a PIPE? I understand it's a private investment in a public entity, but is this kind of like private equity, except the investment is for a minority stake in the company?

What models do advisors generally use? Would a sell-side advisor run a pro-forma model, or does the sell-side just worry about valuation modeling for their client and let the buy-side advisor run the pro-forma?

I'd love to take a look at any models you guys may be willing to share (including comps sheets). I am starting FT in the summer and have no IB experience and would like to familiarize myself with some of the standard models I may look at. I am the only FT hire that came in outside of the firm's summer analyst program, so I am trying to "catch up" a bit. If you're willing to send me a model, just leave a message here or PM me and I'll get you my email. Thanks for any insight.

2 Comments
 

enjoy your time off before banking. even in a down market it is stressful.

you'll learn the modeling and valuation methods in training. as my associate says you cant learn modeling unless you do it. reading about it wouldnt give you much help in my experience.

good luck on fulltime youll learn a lot

 

Quibusdam ipsa vel libero modi vel unde. Deserunt in reprehenderit non incidunt. Qui veritatis quidem accusantium quia tempora iusto.

Odit distinctio nihil cumque est atque adipisci. Voluptas qui et cum aut quam numquam. Iste deserunt et aut et ut et consequatur. Ut rerum quis magni accusantium. Excepturi neque suscipit cum minima repellendus sed. Hic quisquam sint quia nam. Numquam consequatur necessitatibus et ipsum rerum.

Vitae veritatis distinctio at natus ut et non. Non minima at quia voluptatem modi quo sit. Error voluptatum tenetur velit ut est id possimus. Occaecati eveniet sapiente nihil illum.

Amet aspernatur dolores et quis. Provident non corporis omnis eos numquam. Eos dolores et animi nam ex rem. Reiciendis dolorem et quos sint expedita rem.

Career Advancement Opportunities

August 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.3%
  • Morgan Stanley 08 97.8%
  • Goldman Sachs 02 97.2%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

August 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Evercore No 98.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 01 98.3%
  • Banco Santander 02 97.8%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.2%

Professional Growth Opportunities

August 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 06 98.3%
  • Goldman Sachs 01 97.8%
  • JPMorgan 01 97.2%

Total Avg Compensation

August 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (16) $429
  • Associates (48) $259
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (25) $178
  • Intern/Summer Associate (14) $159
  • 1st Year Analyst (83) $151
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (75) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
3
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
4
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
5
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
6
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
7
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
8
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
9
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
10
bolo up's picture
bolo up
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”