6 Comments
 

Two bonds have the same yield but one has a 4% coupon and one has a 5% coupon, which has the higher price? Why? What if they have the same coupon but different yields? Will the higher or lower yield have a higher price? What if they have the same price, etc.

Understand the relationship between coupon, price and yield.

You own a 5 year bond and a 10 year bond, interest rates fell 1% this morning on both, which lost more value? Why?

This to all my hatin' folks seeing me getting guac right now..
 
Best Response

Know the difference between a General Obligation bond (say "Gee-Oh") & Revenue bonds. GO's are financed by taxing a specified population, revenue bonds are financed by revenues from say, a power plant or toll road. Many GO's are "unlimited ad valorem" which means that the issuer can legally tax the populace in unlimited amounts to pay debt service. This did not occur in the Detroit bankruptcy (largest ever) due to population loss combined with an impoverished population making this politically untenable. Say you're excited about our nation's infrastructure needs fueling the demand for this sort of business. Pre-crisis most bonds were issued with secondary insurance, most of these went bankrupt during the crisis due to liabilities that weren't related to the muni part of their business. Now only like 5% of bonds are insured, making for a much more varied pricing structure between all the different ratings categories of bonds.

 
coreytrevor This did not occur in the Detroit bankruptcy (largest ever) due to population loss combined with an impoverished population making this politically untenable.

This isn't actually 100% true -- there are state maximums for levying that Detroit was already at. You're right the population loss caused property values to drop, ie levying the same % on lower property value just wasn't enough to pay the bills.

This to all my hatin' folks seeing me getting guac right now..
 

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