Growth Stocks vs Value Stocks

Growth Stocks are securities with a growth rate much higher than the market's average growth rate. Stocks trading at a discount to their true worth are called Value Stocks.

Author: Sethuraman R
Sethuraman R
Sethuraman R
Hello, I'm Sethuraman from Munnar. I hold a B.com (Computer Applications) from PSG College of Arts and Science and am currently pursuing an MBA in Finance and Data Analytics at Kumaraguru College of Technology - Business School. Fluent in English and Tamil, I actively participated in university activities, including volunteering. I recently interned at "Wall Street Oasis," gaining practical exposure in finance, SEO, content writing, and research. Known for a positive attitude and sense of humor, I've set my sights on a challenging yet rewarding career in finance, driven by a strong sense of achievement and continuous self-improvement.
Reviewed By: Sid Arora
Sid Arora
Sid Arora
Investment Banking | Hedge Fund | Private Equity

Currently an investment analyst focused on the TMT sector at 1818 Partners (a New York Based Hedge Fund), Sid previously worked in private equity at BV Investment Partners and BBH Capital Partners and prior to that in investment banking at UBS.

Sid holds a BS from The Tepper School of Business at Carnegie Mellon.

Last Updated:January 7, 2024

What Are Growth Stocks Vs. Value Stocks?

The concept of a growth stock versus one considered undervalued generally comes from the fundamental stock analysis.

Growth stocks are securities with a growth rate much higher than the market's average growth rate. It denotes that the stock increases more quickly than the market's average stock, which causes earnings to increase more quickly.

Stocks trading at a discount to their true worth are called value stocks. Essentially, it indicates that such equities are undervalued. Stocks that are undervalued are traded at a discount to their actual worth.

Growth stocks are characterized by their high growth rates, and the market often views these companies as reasonably valued or, at times, overvalued.

As a result, they are more expensive in the market. Growth investing, or purchasing stocks that continue to expand, is investing in growth stocks.

While value stocks are often seen as discounted, it doesn't guarantee that their value will increase significantly, leading to substantial profits.

As a result, they are substantially cheaper than similarly valued equities on the market. Value investing, or buying discounted companies with the potential to make money when the market raises their price, is investing in value stocks.

Growth stocks are often associated with higher P/E and P/B ratios, reflecting their potential for future growth. Since growth stocks' growth rates are strong and rising, they are substantially less risky. 

They are generally less sensitive to economic downturns than other stocks. Growth stocks are, therefore, considered to be less risky investments.

Value stocks are often associated with lower valuation metrics. While they may appreciate when the market corrects, like any investment, there are risks involved.

Key Takeaways

  • Growth stocks are shares of firms that are predicted to see higher-than-average revenue and profit growth, frequently due to fast corporate development and innovation.
  • Value stocks are shares of firms that are now selling at a lower price than their intrinsic worth, implying that the market is underestimating their potential future performance.
  • Growth companies will likely outperform the broader market over time due to their potential.
  • Value stocks are assumed to trade for less than their true value.
  • The decision between a growth and a value stock strategy must be made in light of the investor's time horizon and risk tolerance.
  • Diversification between growth and value stocks can balance risk and returns.

Growth Stocks Vs. Value Stocks: Performance

When comparing the historical performance of the two respective stock sub-sectors, any outcomes that can be observed must be evaluated in terms of time horizon and volatility, as well as any risk that was incurred to attain them.

Growth and value stocks' performance can vary over market cycles and timeframes. Economic factors, market mood, interest rates, and investor preferences impact these two stock classes' success. 

Expansion stocks have historically performed well during times of high economic expansion and bull markets. They often do well when investors are upbeat about the future and prepared to pay a premium for strong growth prospects. 

For example, sectors centered on innovation and technology frequently come under the growth category and have benefited greatly from booms in the technology industry.

Value stocks have often performed well during market recoveries and periods of economic stabilization. They tend to attract attention when investors seek stability and income from dividends and when the market shifts focus from growth at any cost to seeking undervalued opportunities.

Investors often diversify their portfolios to include growth and value stocks to manage risk and exploit potential market opportunities.

Note

Future outcomes cannot be predicted based on past performance, and market circumstances can change quickly. As a result, it's critical to thoroughly assess your time horizon, risk tolerance, and investing goals before making judgments.

Growth Stocks Vs. Value Stocks

Two popular categories of stocks in the world of investing are growth stocks and value stocks, both with unique features and investment philosophies.

The main distinctions between growth stocks and value stocks are as follows:

Growth Stocks Vs. Value Stocks
Aspect Growth Stocks Value Stocks
Price Overpriced, expensive higher than the general market Undervalued, priced lower than the market average
Earnings High P/E ratios Low P/E ratios
Risk High risk and more volatility Low volatility and relative stability
Dividend Dividend yields could be higher. High dividend yields
Market Perform well in economic expansion In market downturns, it may outperform.
Returns Higher risk, higher potential reward Value, the possibility for consistent returns

Examples of Growth Stocks and Value Stocks

Growth stocks and value stocks are two distinct stock market investment strategies. They appeal to various sorts of investors and have distinctive qualities. Here are some examples of both growth and value stocks:

1. Growth stocks 

They come from businesses with projected future profit growth that will likely be swift. Some of these businesses may decide to pay dividends to shareholders even though they frequently reinvest a substantial amount of their revenues in expansion and innovation.

Growth companies frequently have higher price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios than other companies because investors are willing to pay more for the prospect of future growth.

Listed below are a few growth stock examples:

2. Value stocks

They have lower stock prices than their intrinsic or fundamental worth since the market often sees them as undervalued. 

Value-oriented investors look for these stocks in anticipation that the market will one day recognize their actual value and the stock prices will increase correspondingly. 

Value stocks frequently originate from reputable businesses with consistent revenues, but their stock prices have temporarily fallen for various reasons.

Here are some examples of value stocks,

  • ACM Research Inc. (ACMR)
  • Cigna Group (CI)
  • Deere & Company (DE)
  • Taiwan Semiconductor (TSM)
  • Wesco International (WCC)

Growth Stocks Vs. Value Stocks FAQs

Researched and authored by Sethuraman | LinkedIn

Reviewed and Edited by Raghav Dharmarajan

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