Q&A: I worked as a CTO at prop-shop doing high frequency trading (HFT)

Hello everybody! I've been very lucky to end up doing what I'm doing My expertise is building low latency trading systems for HFT strategies. I led the software development to do high-frequency trading, executing several different strategies. Nowadays, I started my own consulting firm and working on opening my own quant shop. Ask me anything!

 

How can one best try and design their own HFT algorithm? I know with mid to low frequency strategies there are ample backtesting platforms, but for HTF it seems to rely quite a bit on order book mechanics which their isn't a ton of readily accessible data for.

Also for a math heavy undergrad looking to get into the field, what is the best route to entry?

"one for the money two for the better green 3 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine" - M.F. Doom
 

True. There is no much public data available for this unless you are already working in an institution. However, you can download pure tick data from NASDAQ, and play around. The strategies we applied are related to just market microstructure and order flow analysis.

Forget about backtesting, this won't make any sense. Once you get an initial idea, you test it live. Having this kind of trading frequency you can collect enough data within minutes.

 

Where exactly does AI/ML fit into HFT?

There aren't that many features that are coming in at a high frequency relating to a particular security (equity fundamentals change once per quarter). I'm very curious what exactly HFT guys would be using machine learning for given the seeming dearth of features/factors that are changing intraday.

 
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Anything long term (higher than an hour) is too risky for my taste. The shorter the time frames, your exposure to market fluctuations is less In terms of strategies, besides the well kknown latency arb, you have market making (one of my favorites), mean revertion and also momentum. Of course these are strategies that try to catch a VERY small profit and get out.

To give you an idea, we trade blocks of $1M (as minimum), and we aim to take $15 Do your math!! Now, multiply that same thing 10,000 times per day https://media1.giphy.com/media/AVBo5eqFXd3SU/giphy-downsized.gif" alt="amazing" />

 

Thanks for the AMA hft1111 - several questions.

  1. How would one break into the industry?
  2. What background is needed?
  3. Are there relevant certifications or courses one can take to enhance or provide interest?
No pain no game.
 

Yes, I am. That's going to happen in late 2019 For now, I'm just doing consultancy.

Nowadays, everything is easier than ever for new entrants. Infrastructure is getting cheaper and cheaper, and the petabytes of data are extremely accessible. Maybe not for an individual, but for a fund it is.

I do not think cryptos is an option yet in this space (HFT). Fees are extremely high and exchanges' technology too immature. Not to mention the lack of liquidity. I think that needs more time until the HFT guys enter into this space

 

Wow, I had to read your post twice to make sure I am not dreaming ;) I am running a pilot project with my algorithms by trading Dow e-minis. Currently, because it is still a pilot, my time-in-position ranges from several seconds to 1+ min. As I have been considering switching to S&P e-minis, can you please comment on how much more S&P e-minis market is "infested" with HFT's compared to Dow e-mini market? Thank you. Cheers!

 

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