Macro Monkey Says
25bps or Bust
Well, we were promised a fun day, and, as usual, JPow delivered. Just make sure you don’t look at returns in the equity market.
The Federal Reserve raised the fed funds rate by 25bps yesterday at 2pm, moving the target range up from 450-475bps to 475-500bps. This is the highest level for the economy’s base rate since August 2007, nearly 16 years ago.
Now, I’m not sure what’s more surprising: that rates have been so low for so long, or that 2007 was long enough ago that kids born in that year are now legally allowed to drive (watch out).
As we beat the sh*t out of this dead horse yesterday, the 25bps nudge was exactly what the market was expecting. For a widely expected outcome, however, the market’s reaction to the news was a little sus, to say the least.
Immediately after the numbers came out, the S&P ripped higher for a few candles but couldn’t hold at those levels. A gradual, insecure downtrend in Mr. Market’s mood dominated the afternoon trade, with the U.S.’s primary index settling below both its 50- and 200-day simple moving averages.
Although, the erratic psychopathy formed by the amalgamation of traders that is Mr. Market generally doesn’t have exactly the best track record when it comes to immediate reactions to a move in base rates. He’s a slow reader, but once Mr. Market has time to feel like he knows what’s going on, we could see a much different reaction.
The key here isn’t that rates moved to 500bps at the upper level but the fact that JPow and the gang had the absolute rock-solid stones to keep hiking in the face of what is being labeled the “Bank Run of 2023.” The direction is key here - rates are still increasing, meaning money supply continues to tighten, but is being directly tightened less so than before.
Emphasis on directly because, as we talked about yesterday, the $121bn that has flown into money market funds over the last few weeks is one hell of a wrench, too.
To get a sense of where we’re going next, JPow was kind enough to drop some ever-cryptic and borderline pretentious quotes on us. Some include:
- The change from expecting “ongoing increases in the target range” to saying they instead will “closely monitor” data and its implications for monetary policy while expecting “some additional policy firming may be appropriate”
- Of the banking crisis, Powell spit, “it is too soon to determine the extent of these effects, and therefore, too soon to tell how monetary policy should respond.”
- JPow goes on to say that “as a result” of the above point, “we no longer state that we anticipate that ongoing rates increases will be appropriate to quell inflation. Instead we now anticipate that some additional policy affirming may be appropriate.”
- “The U.S. banking system is sound and resilient.” was printed almost right at the top of the newly released statement
Now, let’s poorly attempt to summarize the message the Fed tried to send.
- The banking system is A-Okay and definitely not on the brink of collapse…because we and the FDIC are now defacto backstopping all deposits, not just those below $250k
- Inflation is still f*cked, but we recognize that in trying to unf*ck the economy from inflation, we may have f*cked up a bit, so we’ll chill out
- The labor market is still too tight, and services inflation is the name to blame
Not sure if that’s exactly the message the market received, however, but we’ll feel it out over the coming days. Market watchers were hoping that today’s announcement would clear up some of the floods of uncertainty plaguing global macro right now, but it could be argued that the more the Fed says, the less sure the market is in any one given statement.
Prior to the GFC, if you can believe it, Fed days weren’t like a Super Bowl every 6-8 weeks. Not to act like I was around back then, but the boomers in the industry remember a time when the Fed meeting was just that…a boring, run-of-the-mill economic meeting full of gray hair and Fedspeak.
Maybe too much is just too much? Someone’s gotta remind JPow that it’s quality over quantity. I’ve said it before, and I’ll say it again, every time this guy opens his mouth, the market tanks. Someone really needs to bring some duct tape to Washington state.
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