Can someone explain immigration (non-political) and how it affects business?

I understand that there's a lot of opinions on immigration. Without looking into anything, its somewhat a devils deal in that it seems we may need it as a country in the current state but most would probably prefer it was a more legal process. 

Say immigration fell greatly, how would that affect business? Would the restaurant industry essentially shutdown (from ether not having enough workers or skyrocket prices? Construction? Cleaning jobs/manual labor? Any insight would be appreciated.


Edit: I was originallly implying what would it look like if illegal immigration went way down. I understand that there are a lot of people trying to enter the US as their home country situation is pretty bad/horrible, but more looking for an understanding of how essentially illegal labor effects the econonmy. 

 

Based on the insights from the Wall Street Oasis discussions, the impact of a significant reduction in immigration, particularly illegal immigration, on businesses can be multifaceted. Here's a breakdown of how such a scenario could affect various industries:

  1. Labor Shortages: A decrease in immigration could lead to labor shortages in industries heavily reliant on immigrant workers, such as restaurants, construction, and cleaning services. These sectors often depend on the labor provided by immigrants to fill roles that are less appealing to the native workforce.

  2. Increased Labor Costs: With a reduced pool of workers, businesses may have to increase wages to attract domestic workers, leading to higher labor costs. This could result in increased prices for services and goods, affecting the affordability and potentially reducing consumer spending in these sectors.

  3. Impact on Construction and Real Estate: Specifically, in the context of construction, a decrease in immigrant labor could slow down projects due to labor shortages, increasing the costs of construction and rehabilitation. This could have a ripple effect on real estate development and housing markets, potentially leading to higher costs for buyers and renters.

  4. Economic Growth: Immigrants contribute to economic growth not only as workers but also as consumers. A reduction in immigration could lead to decreased consumer spending, affecting businesses across various sectors. Immigrants also play a role in innovation and entrepreneurship, and a decrease could impact the overall dynamism of the economy.

  5. Wage Growth and Rent Increases: While there might be an argument that reduced immigration could lead to wage growth for low-income, uneducated classes due to less competition for jobs, this could also support rent increases, affecting the affordability of housing for these very groups.

  6. Broader Economic Implications: The discussions also touch on the broader economic implications of immigration policies, including the potential for a hot economy in the short term due to increased spending but followed by a recession as the economy reaches a tipping point.

It's important to note that these effects are interconnected, and changes in immigration policy can have wide-ranging implications for businesses, workers, and the economy as a whole. The discussions on Wall Street Oasis highlight the complexity of the issue, suggesting that the impact of immigration on business is not straightforward and involves a balance of various factors.

Sources: How does Trump influence your opinion about RE developers / investors?, Good For The Economy | The Daily Peel | 4/6/22, Protectionism, what is it and how does it impact trade?, Like Randy Marsh Says | The Daily Peel | 6/9/2023, How will the results of the election affect Wall Street and the overall economy?

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 

Minus enim vitae accusantium ut. Quia beatae repudiandae exercitationem exercitationem esse. Occaecati incidunt eligendi nisi qui quia recusandae.

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.

Career Advancement Opportunities

April 2024 Investment Banking

  • Jefferies & Company 02 99.4%
  • Goldman Sachs 19 98.8%
  • Harris Williams & Co. New 98.3%
  • Lazard Freres 02 97.7%
  • JPMorgan Chase 03 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

April 2024 Investment Banking

  • Harris Williams & Co. 18 99.4%
  • JPMorgan Chase 10 98.8%
  • Lazard Freres 05 98.3%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.7%
  • William Blair 03 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

April 2024 Investment Banking

  • Lazard Freres 01 99.4%
  • Jefferies & Company 02 98.8%
  • Goldman Sachs 17 98.3%
  • Moelis & Company 07 97.7%
  • JPMorgan Chase 05 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

April 2024 Investment Banking

  • Director/MD (5) $648
  • Vice President (19) $385
  • Associates (87) $260
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (14) $181
  • Intern/Summer Associate (33) $170
  • 2nd Year Analyst (66) $168
  • 1st Year Analyst (205) $159
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (146) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
3
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
99.0
4
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
5
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
6
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
7
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
8
kanon's picture
kanon
98.9
9
bolo up's picture
bolo up
98.8
10
numi's picture
numi
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”