I am so confused about the stock capital losses "carry over" when you do your taxes...

You are allowed to "carry over" up to $3000 in capital losses to the next year(s) of your taxes and this loss will affect your "income". But here is where I am confused...


FOR EXAMPLE: TAX FOR PERSON A


Year 1: Normal Job Income ($50,000) /// Final income = $50,000

Year 2: Normal Job Income ($50,000) + (-$3000) Loss from stocks capital losses /// Final income = $47,000

Year 3: Normal Job Income ($50,000) + (-$3000) Capital losses "carry over" from Year 2 /// Final income = $47,000

Year 4: Normal Job Income ($50,000) + (-$3000) Capital losses "carry over" from Year 2 /// Final income = $47,000

Year 5: Normal Job Income ($50,000) + (-$3000) Capital losses "carry over" from Year 2 /// Final income = $47,000

Year 6: Normal Job Income ($50,000) + (-$3000) Capital losses "carry over" from Year 2 /// Final income = $47,000

Year 7: Normal Job Income ($50,000) + (-$3000) Capital losses "carry over" from Year 2 /// Final income = $47,000

Year 8: Normal Job Income ($50,000) + (-$3000) Capital losses "carry over" from Year 2 /// Final income = $47,000

Year 9: Normal Job Income ($50,000) + (-$3000) Capital losses "carry over" from Year 2 /// Final income = $47,000

Year 10: Normal Job Income ($50,000) + (-$3000) Capital losses "carry over" from Year 2 /// Final income = $47,000

Year 11: Normal Job Income ($50,000) + (-$3000) Capital losses "carry over" from Year 2 /// Final income = $47,000


Because of the "carry over" rule, you can deduct $3000 every year from your income from Year 2 to Year 11.


Where I am confused is that, wouldnt this mean that over the course of 10 years. You have lost ($30,000)($3000x10) on paper? (When in reality you only lost $3000 in year 2)

Also, if you continue this "carry over" for say 30 years in a row, would you have "lost" $90,000 on paper? (And you would have $90000 of tax deductions against your normal job income?)

The reality is that, you only ever lost $3000 in total.

 

lol.. if you only realize a capital loss of $3000, then you can only ever write off $3000. You don't get to just keep using a single loss every single year thereafter. In this example, PERSON A (written as if there should have been a PERSON B?) loses $3k in year 2. If no further loses happen,  he/she can carryover up to that $3k into future years until the $3k is exhausted. They could use it all in one year (be it the next year or some year in the future) or they could use $1k of it one year then the other $2k a different year, etc.

 

If no further loses happen,  he/she can carryover up to that $3k into future years until the $3k is exhausted.

Exhausted by ordinary income? Or can only be exhausted by capital gains?

 

Either. Capital gains are netted against losses first, then if you still have a loss (between carryover and current year activity), you can reduce ordinary income by up to 3,000,  or up to the loss if the loss is less than 3,000.

 

Velit id fugit provident dolorum nobis. Quia officia id iste omnis nihil et quod. Non id exercitationem laudantium asperiores dolores omnis incidunt nihil. Magni aut autem quia mollitia facilis. Cumque eum alias voluptatum.

Et quis quia quia voluptas perferendis officia sit. Autem molestiae facilis odio consequatur sed perspiciatis qui. Consequuntur aut fugiat voluptas id autem fugit occaecati exercitationem. In quidem eligendi et quaerat earum quis ipsum.

Similique blanditiis tempore autem dolores porro voluptatibus non. Ipsa illum rem dolor sit quos voluptatum dicta.

Career Advancement Opportunities

May 2024 Investment Banking

  • Jefferies & Company 02 99.4%
  • Goldman Sachs 19 98.8%
  • Harris Williams & Co. New 98.3%
  • Lazard Freres 02 97.7%
  • JPMorgan Chase 04 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

May 2024 Investment Banking

  • Harris Williams & Co. 18 99.4%
  • JPMorgan Chase 10 98.8%
  • Lazard Freres 05 98.3%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.7%
  • William Blair 03 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

May 2024 Investment Banking

  • Lazard Freres 01 99.4%
  • Jefferies & Company 02 98.8%
  • Goldman Sachs 17 98.3%
  • Moelis & Company 07 97.7%
  • JPMorgan Chase 05 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

May 2024 Investment Banking

  • Director/MD (5) $648
  • Vice President (20) $385
  • Associates (88) $260
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (14) $181
  • Intern/Summer Associate (33) $170
  • 2nd Year Analyst (67) $168
  • 1st Year Analyst (205) $159
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (146) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
3
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
99.0
4
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
5
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
6
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
7
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
8
kanon's picture
kanon
98.9
9
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.8
10
Jamoldo's picture
Jamoldo
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”