STEM GPA & GMAT target for Bocconi, ESSEC, ESCP & FS

Hey everyone,

Looking for a reality check regarding my odds for Master’s programs targeting London or Frankfurt IBD/M&A
Target Schools & Programs:
• Bocconi
• ESSEC
• ESCP
• Frankfurt School of Finance & Managment
I am open to considering different programs
• INSEAD pre-experience program

Background:
• Undergrad: Warsaw University of Technology – Engineering / STEM degree
• Expected GPA: 4.0 – 4.3 / 5.0
Questions:
1. What is the realistic GPA benchmark for international applicants from engineering backgrounds across these schools? How badly does a 4.0–4.3 / 5.0 hurt my chances, and does the quantitative STEM background provide enough leeway?
2. What GMAT Focus score do I realistically need to hit to comfortably offset this GPA
3. Will CFA Level 2 provide any strong arguments during recruitment?

9 Comments
 

For your target schools—Bocconi, ESSEC, ESCP, and Frankfurt School of Finance & Management—here’s what you need to know based on the most helpful WSO content:

1. GPA Benchmark for International Applicants with STEM Backgrounds

  • A GPA of 4.0–4.3/5.0 is slightly below the ideal range for these competitive programs, especially for international applicants. However, your quantitative STEM background can provide some leeway, as these schools value strong technical skills.
  • Bocconi and ESSEC are particularly GPA-sensitive, so a higher GMAT score will be crucial to compensate. ESCP and Frankfurt School may be slightly more forgiving if your overall profile (e.g., internships, extracurriculars) is strong.

2. GMAT Target Score

  • To comfortably offset your GPA, aim for a GMAT score of 700+. For Bocconi and ESSEC, a score closer to 720+ would strengthen your application significantly, as these schools often see applicants with high GMAT scores.
  • ESCP and Frankfurt School may be slightly less demanding, but a 680–700+ would still be advisable to remain competitive.

3. CFA Level 2 Impact

  • Passing CFA Level 2 can be a strong differentiator during recruitment, especially for roles in IBD/M&A. While it may not directly impact admissions decisions, it signals your commitment to finance and can help offset any perceived weaknesses in your academic background.

Additional Tips:

  • Highlight any relevant internships or extracurriculars to further bolster your profile.
  • Apply early to maximize your chances, as some programs (e.g., Bocconi) may become more selective in later rounds.

Good luck with your applications!

Sources: MSF Class of 2019, If your GPA is less than a 2.5, what is your ceiling in regards to MBA admissions?, The MSF and MiM application process, Ask Natalie from Accepted about Business School Admissions, Low GPA/High GMAT

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 

MiF or MiM? Frankfurt shouldn't be hard to get in. Insead mif no clue, its their first cohort this year. For escp/essec/bocconi professional experience and target bachelor matters more. Looks like you don't have any experience ? Aim for gmat focus 645+ minimum. 

 

Thanks for the feedback. To clarify, my bachelor's degree is from the top 1 science university in my country, and I am considering both MiF and MiM programs at these schools

 

MiM won't be difficult to enter for these schools. They just want strong motivation, gmat, recommendations. MiFs like at escp and bocconi usually demand some finance experience beforehand (unofficially, based on profiles that get in). 

Frankfurt school easy in for mim/mif. WHU or St gallen would be better for DACH though

 

Maybe it's not the most probable outcome, but you might as well apply since you're already planning on applying to the other top French schools, especially if you feel like you could get a good GMAT score (or GRE if you think you could do better on it, but check whether the other schools you're planning on applying to accept it, which I think they do).

Do you have any internships?

And regarding your GPA, according to Cambridge's conversion tables, a GPA above 4.21 should be at least equivalent to a 2:1, which isn't too bad. Can you get it above 4.5, or is it too late?

You could also look into RSM and Mannheim.

 
Most Helpful

Fugiat similique ipsam fuga iusto enim excepturi alias et. Sit quos et a earum. Laudantium maxime sed eius consequatur vel delectus.

Qui maxime dolorem vitae ut autem. Id nulla ea temporibus labore ipsum voluptates ducimus. Dolorem expedita sed ipsum consequuntur aut accusantium aut.

Ratione accusantium beatae incidunt rerum recusandae. Debitis adipisci aut vel iure autem. Repudiandae molestiae quidem et cupiditate atque.

Career Advancement Opportunities

October 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.5%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.4%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.9%
  • Guggenheim Partners 01 97.4%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

October 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.5%
  • Morgan Stanley 02 98.9%
  • Evercore 01 98.4%
  • Banco Santander 02 97.9%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.4%

Professional Growth Opportunities

October 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.5%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 05 98.4%
  • Goldman Sachs 01 97.9%
  • JPMorgan No 97.4%

Total Avg Compensation

October 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (16) $429
  • Associates (56) $261
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (28) $184
  • Intern/Summer Associate (16) $161
  • 1st Year Analyst (84) $151
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (76) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
3
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
4
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
5
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
6
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
7
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
8
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
9
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
10
numi's picture
numi
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”