Funding Desks

Does anyone here know what type of backgrounds traders on funding desks at BBs and large commercial banks have? These desks aren't usually mentioned in the same breath as typical S&T desks as far as recruiting goes and I'm having some trouble figuring out where they get their traders from. Any suggestions are much appreciated.

22 Comments
 

Hmm, are you talking about the guys sitting in the banks' treasury that manage the repo/collateral books and manage the banks cash? I know that at the Big5 banks in Canada, they don't really have specific recruitment cycles for these types of roles. They just fill the spots internally from the front office (believe it or not, a lot of people are interested because of the low stress and more stability).

-MBP
 

manbearpig -- correct me if i'm wrong but you're a consultant at deloitte who has never worked on a trading floor, correct? can i ask why you're providing inaccurate "insight" into the industry?

if you're asking about the repo desk, they recruit with the standard analyst/associate program. anyone who knows anything about markets will tell you most markets are about rates and most of rates is about repo. i myself have never worked repo in any fashion but the guys who really know that market make a killing on the rest of the curve. "ideal path" for a tsy trader is repo -> bills/2yr->5yr->10yr->bond/retire.

hate to contradict manbearpig, but you don't see a lot of established guys move on to repo. most repo traders are either lifers or jr guys who plan to move on after 1-2 years.

 

[quote=bearflatten]manbearpig -- correct me if i'm wrong but you're a consultant at deloitte who has never worked on a trading floor, correct? can i ask why you're providing inaccurate "insight" into the industry?

if you're asking about the repo desk, they recruit with the standard analyst/associate program. anyone who knows anything about markets will tell you most markets are about rates and most of rates is about repo. i myself have never worked repo in any fashion but the guys who really know that market make a killing on the rest of the curve. "ideal path" for a tsy trader is repo -> bills/2yr->5yr->10yr->bond/retire.

is this due to the fact that the longer end of the curve is more volatile?? I know that at the firm I was at this was the case in terms of the older guys trading the back end---- is there substantially more money to be made in the long end--- over the summer it seemed like 5s were really leading the way in whatever direction the mkt was moving

IVY for Life
 
futuretrader1999][quote=bearflattenmanbearpig -- correct me if i'm wrong but you're a consultant at deloitte who has never worked on a trading floor, correct? can i ask why you're providing inaccurate "insight" into the industry?

if you're asking about the repo desk, they recruit with the standard analyst/associate program. anyone who knows anything about markets will tell you most markets are about rates and most of rates is about repo. i myself have never worked repo in any fashion but the guys who really know that market make a killing on the rest of the curve. "ideal path" for a tsy trader is repo -> bills/2yr->5yr->10yr->bond/retire.

is this due to the fact that the longer end of the curve is more volatile?? I know that at the firm I was at this was the case in terms of the older guys trading the back end---- is there substantially more money to be made in the long end--- over the summer it seemed like 5s were really leading the way in whatever direction the mkt was moving

The bond is a completely different animal. Typically you'll find the young "hotshot" trader on 5s or maybe even 10s but very rare to find a young guy trading the bond. Pension flows, inflation, dollar erosion, bunch of random crap comes into play in a way you don't worry about the rest of the curve as much. 5s can also be more volatile but 30s can fking rip in some markets and liquidity can also be a bit more problematic. Lot of rv guys also get absolutely rinsed on old issues.

 

^You don't need to be such a tool. As far as I know, I'm not trying to give any inaccurate "insight" into the industry. Just sharing my experience. When I said treasury, I meant the 'Corporate Treasury' function of the bank. This function has cash managers as well as traders who manage the bank's repo book, which is not the same as the repo desk you're referring to (within the dealer). FYI, the bank also engages in repo/reverse repo transactions with its dealer , as well as with the street. I.e. RBC bank's Corporate Treasury engages in repos and reverse repos with RBC DS (the dealer). I've personally met some of these traders, and they have come from trading positions with the dealer. For these positions, based on the information I've been given by my clients, they don't have analyst/associate programs. They fill internally. So maybe my clients were lying, or I'm an idiot and didn't understand what was going on during the engagement. After all, us deloitte consultants aren't known for our intelligence...

-MBP
 

Just know liquidity (MMKT) type products are what events cause a reaction. I.e- issue more repo with the prop desk b.c the firm is sitting on excess cash, do this to reduce your deposit with the fed, cut back on CP.. etc etc

I'm on the pursuit of happiness and I know everything that shine ain't always gonna be gold. I'll be fine once I get it
 

I'd say "funding" is the foundation for what rates trading is based on. If you understand funding really well, that should help you out as you branch out to rates.

 

The bonus won't be linked to trading performance. You'll still have the opportunity to do some prop trading/hedging alongside managing short/medium term cash flows but the bonus will be similar to a position in risk. Most banks are looking to merge funding with liquidity risk anyway. The funding desk has already been pushed off the trading floor at many/most BB's due to new regulations. The problem is that funding is seen as a 'required function' so regulators are anxious about it making too much profit/taking too much risk. Hope that helps.

 

Worked on a funding desk. As explained both repo/money markets is apart of the usual rotational programs. Treasury depends, each bank runs their treasury area a bit diff, certain places give them more power than others. So at some of the BB treasury may be a place for rotational others they may hire right into it.

Back in the day, repo guys were kings most of the guys are back from the 80s and are still around, so jr guys usually will find very hard to break in. Pre-2008 repo/treasury was overlooked as when MBS/exotics are printing crazy money no one cares about solvency or what it takes to fund the prop desks. Then in 2008, some of these places saved their banks, same thing has happened last couple years as I would say funding and repo have come into highlight in these environments. Though at 0% rates its a tough market for any funding desk.

Lastly while not always true, I do think most rates or guys who trade 2vs5, or 10s like bearflatten has mentioned now today require alot more math and techncial skills than traditionally repo traders did, so making the aking the jump from repo to the path mentioned may be a bit more difficult today.

 

Goodbread- I can add some color to your question, as I work in the ops side of funding (Top BB).

Both repo desk and treasury funding are not overly difficult to break into, openings just are unheard of. They are often filled before the job is posted online. There is also an opportunity to move into these roles if you impress the right people.

P.m me if you have more questions.

I'm on the pursuit of happiness and I know everything that shine ain't always gonna be gold. I'll be fine once I get it
 

it is not, it is also called Liquidity and capital management. Most likely provide funding for the bank, through repo/resales..Fed fund lending...etc. Agree with this one, less intense, mediocre bonus but definitely a sweet job if you are not the alpha type.

 
Best Response

As an example the funding desk I worked on had a money markets guy and repo guy. The money markets guy raises money from O/N to about 1-2months out. Repo does the same sort of thing, if the bank is raising too much $$$ the repo guy will go out and buy short-term bonds if too little will sell short-term bonds. Likewise the money markets team will usually have some decision and view on OIS and other things.

I disagree with the view that it is not a trading position because during deal time the money markets team is very busy both regarding LBOs and M&A activity, you need to raise/sell large amounts of money O/N and effectively have some sort of ongoing short-term plan. Likewise the bond/equity teams who are helping on these deals depend on you and how you raise money to lower their costs during turbulent times like that. Similarly you can always take some pain on OIS positions and other instruments or so.

 

Marcellus,

How much window dressing is done by these desks at quarter/year end? What exactly would this entail (for example, what sort of positions would these guys take to make the books "dressed" well)

looking for that pick-me-up to power through an all-nighter?
 

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