Sales desks at banks- Most fast paced and markets facing

Generally, which sales desks at banks, especially at the junior levels, are the most tuned to markets and the most fast paced? I.e. providing views, speaking to clients etc? Or is this not what it's like at the junior level/bank dependent? What about in terms of skillset developed to move into trading if one wanted to later on? Would love to learn more.

Thanks

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Based on the most helpful WSO content, here’s what you need to know:

  1. Fast-Paced and Market-Facing Sales Desks:

    • Fixed Income Sales Desks: These are often considered among the most fast-paced and market-facing. They deal with products like rates, credit, and MBS (mortgage-backed securities). The pace is intense due to the nature of these markets, and junior salespeople are often involved in supporting senior sales by providing market views, preparing trade ideas, and managing client inquiries.
    • Equities Sales Desks: While not as fast-paced as fixed income, equity sales desks are still highly market-facing. They focus on providing clients with stock ideas, market updates, and facilitating trades.
    • Emerging Markets Desks: These desks are particularly dynamic due to the volatility and unique challenges of emerging markets. They require quick thinking and adaptability, making them highly engaging for juniors.
  2. Junior-Level Experience:

    • At the junior level, much of the work involves supporting senior salespeople. This includes booking trades, preparing client materials, and handling administrative tasks. However, some desks (especially at smaller or more aggressive firms) may allow juniors to handle smaller accounts or provide market views early on.
    • The level of market exposure and client interaction depends on the bank’s culture. Some firms adopt a "sink-or-swim" approach, giving juniors significant responsibility early, while others are more cautious.
  3. Skillset for Transitioning to Trading:

    • Sales roles, especially on fast-paced desks, can develop skills that are transferable to trading. These include:
      • Market Knowledge: Understanding market trends, client needs, and product specifics.
      • Relationship Management: Building and maintaining client relationships, which is crucial for trading as well.
      • Communication Skills: Effectively conveying ideas and market views to clients and traders.
    • However, transitioning to trading often requires additional technical skills, such as quantitative analysis and a deeper understanding of risk management.
  4. Bank and Desk Dependency:

    • The experience varies significantly by bank and desk. For example, a desk at a top-tier bank like Goldman Sachs or JPMorgan may have a more structured approach, while a smaller or niche desk might offer more hands-on opportunities for juniors.

If you’re looking to move into trading eventually, focusing on desks that are closely aligned with trading (e.g., fixed income or equities) and actively seeking opportunities to learn from traders on the desk can be beneficial.

Sources: HELP: The Future of the S&T Job Market and Selecting the Right Desk, Best sales job in finance, Is Banking Right For Me?, Institutional Sales Analyst Job Description and Overview, Sales in S&T - What's the catch? (best job in banking)??

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Day-to-day tasks for junior sales is likely some combination of admin work (trade confirms, bookings, sales credit checks, etc etc) and then helping with client trades/RFQs. [NB. junior traders will have equivalent admin on their side]. That is all to say, there is admin work to do whilst learning about the market at the same time.

That being said, not all teams/products are created equal. Within sales, the sub-teams covering hedge funds will be faster-paced and provide exposure to wide range of instruments & trading strategies. As you develop rapport with your clients, you will of course be able to share information & views with them.

Between products, there are certainly desks where sharper people/better interns go to... you'll be able to see which desks are just copy+paste and making up narratives vs where people are actually developing.

Lastly, sales -> trading moves do happen a decent amount from what I can see, but require luck in terms of bank/time/place (although I've heard some banks are generally supportive of these moves if an opening exists)

 

Not OP. When you say sharper interns tend to cluster on certain desks, what signals usually distinguish those teams early on. is it product complexity, client type (e.g. HF vs real money), or how much autonomy juniors are given?

 

Hi, thanks for the reply. Do you have any colours on equity sales (cash)- I.e outlook with automation, and if it’s a good place to start your career? Thanks

 

i think its fine. you will always need sales people because people love the face to face interaction. I'd be more worried for the equity cash traders.

 

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