Prop Trading: Equities vs. Derivatives

I've been looking at getting into trading, and I have been becoming more and more interested in pursuing entry level gigs at prop shops like trillium/first ny/susquehanna/DRW -- in addition to S&T at BB's. My question is: for the prop shops, what are the main differences between trading equities vs trading derivatives? Are the options traders at firms like Susquehanna/DRW usually the ones that trade standing in pits? Also, what is the compensation structure for these firms - both starting base salaries/bonuses, as well as earning potential differences years down the road? Also, what are the exit opportunites like? I would imagine that exit ops are a lot better for the derivative focused prop shops as opposed to the Trilliums/FNY's? My reasoning is that if you have a solid understanding of options/futures.. you could potentially go and work for a BB prop desk or structuring desk, or perhaps a HF... but I could be way off base.

22 Comments
 

Why would you ever want to go from a prop shop to a bb? Your upside is not less at a prop shop but you will have more beuroacy bullshit to deal with at a bb

"Oh - the ladies ever tell you that you look like a fucking optical illusion?"

"Oh the ladies ever tell you that you look like a fucking optical illusion" - Frank Slaughtery 25th Hour.
 
trade4sizeWhy would you ever want to go from a prop shop to a bb? Your upside is not less at a prop shop but you will have more beuroacy bullshit to deal with at a bb

Stability, if you're not the best trader out there. Although S&T at most BB's is fairly meritocratic anyways so I guess it's somewhat of an issue across the board...

I agree though, if I could get into a FNY/Trillium/etc and pick it up easily there would be no way I would go to the sell side.

 
Best Response

i def wouldn't want to start my trading career at drw and thats coming from personal 2nd round interviewing experience for a summer internship over a year ago.

their game room is legit, fridges full of free quality drinks like vitamin water and snapple, and lunch is catered every day...decent perks

BUT, their base salary out of college is below that of an ibank, i don't know the details of their signing or year end bonuses but im sure they are less as well.

oh and one of the partners, the blonde dude, is a douche IMO, but maybe im jaded cause he interviewed me and i didn't get the job (which, looking back, was incredibly lucky for me)

------

"its the running joke now, we now have fair trade with china so they send us poisoned sea food and we send them fraudulent securities."

------ "its the running joke now, we now have fair trade with china so they send us poisoned sea food and we send them fraudulent securities."
 

I completely agree with Korey above, let me caveat all this first by saying that I am now a 3rd year in fixed income in a non trading role, I was not promoted to associate but not asked to leave so im not a complete a**hole. Id love to trade and am thinking of my next move and am willing to take base salary cuts to enjoy my job more be it if its trading equities, fx, whatever. This is what i've made, 60k first year plus a bonus of 70k, my base rose to 70k for my 2nd year which just finished and i got a bonus of 50k and my base was just raised to 80k. Its the summer, im still thinking, maybe im too comfortable in the nest egg of my role and want to take all my vacation days before really pursueing something, who knows, but from what ive gathered, the play-the-role bureacry crap at a bb really is really non-existent at the prop shops which is great. Im sure theres no dress code, not too much shaking of hands, frail elevator talk, etc. Plus im sure the hours are better. Im in 630 to 630 now, I want to be in 8-5...

 

haha sweet picture.... looks like my one of my screens!

"Oh - the ladies ever tell you that you look like a fucking optical illusion?"

"Oh the ladies ever tell you that you look like a fucking optical illusion" - Frank Slaughtery 25th Hour.
 

So getting into a respectable prop shop like first ny, trillium, Susquehanna, etc is harder than a s&t BB?

Assuming they give you Optiver (spelling?) tests and other mathematic evaluations, what else do these prop shops look for? Do recent college grads even have a shot at these or is experience needed?

also, most "good" ones don't require contribution of capital like that fraud LYNX TRADING right?

 

Will you silly WSO'ers stop thinking the world revolves around math. The market cannot be solved by knowing equations and models. If this were the case mathematicians would be the richest people in the world. This clearly is not the case. There are plenty of people who do not even like math that have been very sucessful traders.

More to come....

"Oh - the ladies ever tell you that you look like a fucking optical illusion?"

"Oh the ladies ever tell you that you look like a fucking optical illusion" - Frank Slaughtery 25th Hour.
 

oh really, well unless the base pay at an ibank is 75-80 out of college (and its not, in case you didn't know) you're completely wrong.

besides having 2nd round interviews personally with them, a friend of mine actually did get an offer and it was in the 50's and that was just a year ago, and based on this whole housing/credit crunch/recession-ish thing, dunno if youve heard of it, they def havent increased their base

Farm_BoyDRW's base is most definitely NOT less than any BB S&T . In fact its 20K higher than the usual.

------

"its the running joke now, we now have fair trade with china so they send us poisoned sea food and we send them fraudulent securities."

------ "its the running joke now, we now have fair trade with china so they send us poisoned sea food and we send them fraudulent securities."
 

ya ur right

2StopShopI think you added $20k instead of subtracting it in your reference to BB pay. Otherwise, your first paragraph just doesn't make sense.

------

"its the running joke now, we now have fair trade with china so they send us poisoned sea food and we send them fraudulent securities."

------ "its the running joke now, we now have fair trade with china so they send us poisoned sea food and we send them fraudulent securities."
 

It is true, that a 1st year's base pay at a top tier prop shop is lower than a 1st year's base pay at a BB. However, it is only the BASE pay that is lower. All in, a 1st year at a top prop shop 'should' take in more than a 1st year at a BB, because bonuses are usually significantly higher. I say should because well, it's a performance based position and if you don't get the job done you won't get your bonus.

To sum things up. A career at a prop shop is a little bit more risky in that you don't get a satisfying large base pay, but I'd say you have a better shot at earning more in the early years after college. It's all about risk/reward and how much you are willing to take......

 

I have offer letters right in front of me from S&T in a top tier BB (not mine) and from DRW (mine). Unless they're really screwing him, Im pretty sure of my numbers.

I'm not allowed to discuss my compensation in public - but whats your idea of 1st year BASE pay in say Goldman Sachs (60K , 70K, 80K?) And the bonus is usually - 70-80K?

 

Of course the whole trading game revolves around math, there is no question about it. I myself have used some of mathematical and statistical skills to forecast revenues for different firm based on their drivers and turned out to be well. One of the best hedge funds is the D.E Shaw group and David Shaw was a comp sci major so he used a lot of math.

 

Id nihil dolorem optio optio tenetur. Suscipit debitis ut voluptatem ullam accusamus et. Atque ratione in praesentium sit eligendi incidunt. Sequi ullam rerum a quis.

Repellendus molestias magni quos et eos dolore. Ad aliquam dignissimos natus itaque ipsam voluptate fuga odit. Aut deserunt assumenda ipsum qui dignissimos quis explicabo. Ipsum modi veniam magni nobis commodi repellat. Quia non corrupti officia. Iste doloribus et eaque vel. Sint dolor dicta quo aut reprehenderit amet eum.

Iusto esse non nihil voluptatum omnis. Recusandae quia eum perspiciatis qui animi. Voluptate eos officia et tenetur reprehenderit sed fugit similique. Provident quae at optio deserunt facere aut et.

Nesciunt debitis nisi quia praesentium saepe doloribus. Voluptas est soluta totam esse. Deleniti ad qui veniam eum maxime et ea aliquid. Qui tenetur nulla voluptas accusamus impedit illo aliquam ut. Ut quasi rerum accusantium laboriosam sunt illum.

 

Rem facilis veniam qui quos dolores asperiores qui. Sit id in eos.

Eius quibusdam a esse ullam esse excepturi. Sit et tempore sit ex et sit. Iusto autem sed adipisci facilis magnam hic.

Jack: They’re all former investment bankers who were laid off from that economic crisis that Nancy Pelosi caused. They have zero real world skills, but God they work hard. -30 Rock

Career Advancement Opportunities

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.8%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.2%
  • Guggenheim Partners 01 97.7%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Morgan Stanley 01 98.8%
  • Evercore 01 98.2%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.6%
  • Banco Santander 01 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Evercore No 98.8%
  • Morgan Stanley 05 98.2%
  • JPMorgan No 97.7%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (14) $434
  • Associates (43) $259
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (22) $179
  • Intern/Summer Associate (13) $156
  • 1st Year Analyst (75) $151
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (65) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
3
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
4
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
5
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
6
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
7
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
8
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
9
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
10
numi's picture
numi
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”