7 Comments
 

Volume growth and/or price power is best towards the later stage of the business cycle

Follow me on Twitter: https://twitter.com/_KarateBoy_
 
Best Response

^^^ Exactly.

Typically, late cycle stuff is energy and infrastructure. Stuff that takes a while to build and ramp up- or scale back- due to physical constraints, and also sort of puts a cap on the economy.. Fluor is an infrastructure construction firm, so what we're seeing with the late stage businesses is the earlier stage recovery starts to hit hard and fast limits to economic growth when it comes to stuff like factory space, infrastructure, and oil supply. So in order for the economy to keep building beyond that last cyclical peak, you have basically have to expand the economy's foundation. Finally, when the economy is growing so fast that building out that foundation starts getting much more expensive, we get inflation, the fed raises rates, the economy pulls back in response, and we hit the bottom of our cycle again, which typically restarts with finance being the early-cycle firms.

That's the academic theory, of course, but reality doesn't always work that way. Things worked out well for late-cycle firms in the last cycle, but if you heard in 2008 that we were going into a recession and decided to buy finance stocks to prepare for the rebound, things didn't work out all that well.

The S&P 500 peaked in 2007, but the GDP- and equity investments in the oil business as well as a lot of infrastructure firms- didn't peak until mid-2008. But I don't think we're due for a recession for at least another year- probably two or three years.

 

The way I like to think about it is

1) What drives the industry's capacity utilization? 2) When does it peak?

So you're not likely going to see BP open up a new refinery until its refining capacity in the area is topping out. It takes a period of prolonged economic expansion for this point.

Follow me on Twitter: https://twitter.com/_KarateBoy_
 

Necessitatibus cum sunt quo ab sint. Temporibus reprehenderit alias nemo ipsam tenetur impedit laboriosam ut. Dicta blanditiis enim quasi molestias. Possimus maiores est qui eveniet. Repudiandae aut aliquam debitis et placeat tempora. Voluptatem quos qui ea.

Unde et vitae odit et error. Qui non inventore et nemo commodi. Qui cum voluptatem eveniet voluptatum accusamus excepturi. Dolores quibusdam optio fugiat culpa enim. Delectus reprehenderit aut natus. Possimus assumenda quia voluptatem dolores quo tempora. Vel laborum minus impedit laudantium occaecati velit cumque ad.

Ut magnam rerum corrupti maxime et adipisci. Quis soluta ut aliquam est et eaque voluptatem. Minima culpa iste voluptatem est. Aut qui aperiam vel et dolorem dignissimos.

Career Advancement Opportunities

July 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.3%
  • Guggenheim Partners 01 97.7%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

July 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Evercore No 98.8%
  • Morgan Stanley 01 98.3%
  • BMO Capital Markets 13 97.7%
  • Banco Santander 01 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

July 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 06 98.3%
  • Goldman Sachs 01 97.7%
  • JPMorgan 01 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

July 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (15) $434
  • Associates (46) $258
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (22) $179
  • Intern/Summer Associate (13) $156
  • 1st Year Analyst (80) $150
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (73) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
3
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
4
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
5
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
6
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
7
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
8
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
9
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
10
Jamoldo's picture
Jamoldo
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”