Cost of Debt?

Hi All, Kind of a dumb question here.  Why, in the current interest rate environment, where Kd should be very high, are companies like L'Oreal able to finance with bonds by paying a coupon of 0.375%? I have always thought that if the firm has a bond, its Kd should be the weighted average interest paid on the bonds (not 100% correct, but should be a good proxy) , but isn't it an extremely low Cost of debt (even for an AA-rated) ?? I thought that it might be bc the bond is issued at a big discount and, therefore, the yield should be used as a better measure, but I see (https://www.boerse-frankfurt.de/bond/fr0014009ej8…) that all of L'oreal bonds have been issued close to par. I feel like there's a very easy response to what should seem like a dumb question, but any clarification would be much appreciated. Cheers, 

2 Comments
 
Most Helpful

It adds up to me. I did the math and the current YTM is close to 3.5%. That's very reasonable. The YTM when it was issued was somewhere around 0.5% however when this was issued back in 2022 the ECB reference rate was literally 0% so again, very reasonable.

I would say that in general you should not think of the coupon as the interest. What people truly care about are YTM and duration. Playing with the price at issuance and coupon rate you can craft any combination of YTM and duration that may be desirable for your company for whatever reasons. Then investors will evaluate how that particular YTM and duration combo fits into their portfolio and will subscribe appropriately. 

 

Voluptas autem consequatur vitae est quaerat. Est et eveniet perspiciatis qui iure et.

Officia et qui fugit et. In libero iste doloremque omnis quam inventore maxime. Est laboriosam voluptatem enim dicta dolorem eos.

Recusandae sed quam repellendus. Qui ipsa quidem ab rerum velit velit. Facilis consectetur temporibus quo esse. Dolores unde molestias exercitationem corporis qui ea.

Voluptates sed qui ea aut animi. Recusandae repellendus commodi optio. Pariatur sed harum hic impedit doloremque et ullam perspiciatis. Similique quia odit ut iure veritatis voluptatem doloremque veritatis. Id similique hic earum atque ipsam non.

Career Advancement Opportunities

October 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.5%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.4%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.9%
  • Guggenheim Partners 01 97.4%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

October 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.5%
  • Morgan Stanley 02 98.9%
  • Evercore 01 98.4%
  • Banco Santander 02 97.9%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.4%

Professional Growth Opportunities

October 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.5%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 05 98.4%
  • Goldman Sachs 01 97.9%
  • JPMorgan No 97.4%

Total Avg Compensation

October 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (16) $429
  • Associates (57) $264
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (28) $184
  • Intern/Summer Associate (16) $161
  • 1st Year Analyst (84) $151
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (76) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”