My Take on Unpaid Internships
This is a topic that has been beat to death on this website, but I realized I never shared my perspective on it. For context, this post is geared entirely toward students trying to break into IB / S&T / PE / high barrier to entry areas of finance etc. (especially if you're a non-target)
Background: generic middle class kid who attended a school most of you haven't heard on, with essentially zero presence on the street (this is relevant later). Worked multiple jobs growing up, working more or less minimum wage jobs through jobs that "paid well" for my age (none over $20 per hour). To ensure I dont miss my mark on this point, in other words, I had experience and opportunities to work relatively low paying jobs even as a freshman at uni.
When I hear people talk about unpaid internships, 99% of the time the sentiment on this site is that they are not worth it. The rationale always comes out as "oh, you are telling your employer you have no value for your own time".
Well let me opine on why these people are so out of touch with reality? Did you grow up with a massive trust fund, or were you never 18 years old? Did you all attend the most elite school in this country, or do you just have an inability to think from someone else's perspective? Let me make this very simple, at 18-19 years old as a college student with zero skills in the field you seek to enter, YOU ARE WORSE THAN WORTHLESS.
You have yet to work a day in the field, and having the mentality of "im going to do everything in my power to break in" is a completely pragmatic approach. It does not, however, mean you dont value your time. It is indicative of the fact that you are willing to make a short-term sacrifice for a long-term gain. If you were to explain it to any employer, they would likely see your POV. You are essentially acknowledging that you have no skill set in a field of interest, but are hard working, and enough of a hustler to get ANY experience.
An attempt at getting experience by any means necessary is a move most people respect. This initial foot in the door can be the catalyst for getting jobs down the road, even YEARS later. Especially as a non-target with a mediocre / less than ideal GPA, this can make you more competitive than your bettered positioned counterparts. My first internship led to multiple more and I wouldn't be where I am today without it.
I actually lost a good amount of that summer. I spent a week of my life putting together a full pitch deck and got an internship, and became one of three interns. The one was a JD / MBA candidate and the other had two summers in VC ALREADY. I spent hundreds on gass that summer driving far out of my way. Hours commuting every single day (multiple hours of traffic). But I was grateful to be there. I messed up and learned how to properly check my work in a low risk environment. I gained knowledge about the basics of working in a professional setting where I was the youngest person there. I started to learn the basic skills of my field of interest. I learned from really bright folks that went out of their way to teach me.
In the end, the experience and having something strong out of my resume got me so many more looks moving forward. It led to a internship that I got a few years later, which was one of the sole reasons I got my latest role.
I'm obviously not stating I think internships should be unpaid, or that if choosing between a paid and unpaid internship in IB the unpaid one should be considered, but that if you are desperate for experience, take what you can get.
Lastly, Im not shitting on interns in general, when I say you are not valuable. What I mean is that based on my own experience, and my friends (most who were much smarter than I was) that all of us were more trouble than we were worth. We would take a long time to do deliverables, and they would mostly need to be redone. Further, when in banking, we were essentially slowing down every analyst we worked for. They would send us a task, explain it, send us a template, wait for us to do it 3x slower then they would, and then they would have to edit it. We were doubling, if not tripling the amount of work it took to do anything. I worked for a company that told me the worst intern they ever had was a kid from Standford, so even the highest performers are kinda brutal workers at 18-19. Don't walk in with a sense of entitlement that you are there to add value at 18/19, odds are you have taken under 4 finance classes and still cant build out a DCF without a youtube video pulled up on your second monitor. And if you are niave enough to think that the company is "lucky to have you", I wish you the best and look forward to seeing "IB is for people who couldnt get into tech" posts on this website too. Unless of course your Dad's an MD, in which case, yeah the future is bright.
TLDR: Unpaid internships are worth it for anyone struggling to get initial experience (i.e., fresh / soph year internships) in a high barrier to entry area of finance, especially if they come from a no-name school / have a mediocre GPA.
As a sophomore in college I 100% agree. There’s only so many opportunities and thousands of kids are lined up ready to take that role if you don’t want it. My resume would be dogshit if it weren’t for unpaid experience.
Well, I think this is part of the problem that you are not addressing. If you do not 1) live close enough to commute, 2) have a car/mode of transportation, and 3) can bear the opportunity cost of not earning a wage, then you can reasonably work an unpaid internship during a summer to get your foot in the door. The problem is that for most people these three conditions (usually the third) cannot be satisfied. If you are middle-income (in a true 50th percentile of US and not the made up middle class that people here think they are apart of) or lower, then the opportunity cost of working an unpaid internship is usually too great and you cannot afford to not earn a wage. Additionally, there are many other costs of work you are not accounting for such as food, a full work wardrobe, and a good enough set of work equipment that many people also do not have. In all, painting this as simply an issue of time does not capture the full cost of working an unpaid internship. And, people can save their Alan Greenberg P.S.D. spiel for another time.
Or we can frame this another way. How shitty is your business that you cannot afford to pay a few 19-year old college students minimum wage? If your business model is predicated on an abundance of free labor, you should really evaluate your own moral compass.
What strikes me as funny about this post is that unpaid internships are almost exclusively for more affluent kids who couldn’t get a paid internship (and this is coming from someone who did multiple of them). Kids from lower socioeconomic backgrounds can’t afford to take unpaid internships because they are have bills and tuition to pay. Only kids who are getting cash from their parents can afford to kickback and do unpaid work for the “experience”.
Don’t believe me? Look up any bank that offers unpaid internships in NYC and count how many international students you see.