Semi-target (DACH), BD background – How to break into IBD?

Hi all,

Looking for advice on the best way to pivot into IBD.

Background:

  • 25 y/o, recent undergrad from a semi-target for DACH | GPA: 1.84 (1 = best, 5 = worst)
  • Economics & Business BSc. (didn’t major in finance but completed core finance coursework)
  • Exchange semester at USC in LA (Real Estate finance coursework)
  • Didn’t initially plan on finance career, so no finance internships. Worked as a student in an e-commerce firm (ad strategy, research, Excel), then BD in real estate, and currently in B2B BD doing senior-level outreach to DACH corporates

Current situation:

Questions:

  1. Finish technical prep first or network/apply in parallel?
  2. Best sequence: Rosenbaum or WSP first (or both together)?
  3. Post-graduation at 25: off-cycle/boutique internships vs. graduate programs?
  4. What interim roles (if any) to target to help land an IBD role?
  5. Is a top MSc. (e.g. LBS) worth it at this stage?

Appreciate any guidance – Thanks.

5 Comments
 

To break into Investment Banking (IBD) from your background, here’s a structured approach based on the most helpful WSO content:

1. Technical Prep vs. Networking

  • Do both in parallel. Networking is a long game, and you don’t need to be a technical wizard to start building relationships. However, you should have a basic understanding of financial concepts to hold meaningful conversations.
  • Start with Rosenbaum’s Investment Banking book for foundational knowledge, then dive into Wall Street Prep (WSP) for hands-on modeling skills. Combining both will give you a solid technical base.

2. Sequence: Rosenbaum vs. WSP

  • Begin with Rosenbaum to understand the theory and concepts behind valuation, M&A, and financial modeling. Once you’re comfortable, move to WSP for practical application. If you have the bandwidth, you can tackle both simultaneously, but prioritize understanding over speed.

3. Post-Graduation Path: Off-Cycle Internships vs. Graduate Programs

  • Off-Cycle Internships: These are your best bet to break into IBD, especially in Europe where off-cycle roles are common. Target boutique or mid-market firms, as they are more open to non-traditional candidates.
  • Graduate Programs: If you can’t secure an internship, consider applying for graduate analyst programs at larger banks. These programs often have structured training and are open to candidates with diverse backgrounds.

4. Interim Roles to Target

  • Corporate Finance: Roles in FP&A, treasury, or M&A teams at corporates can help you build relevant skills.
  • Big 4 Transaction Services: Positions in valuation, due diligence, or corporate finance advisory are great stepping stones.
  • Boutique Consulting: Strategy or financial consulting roles can also provide transferable skills and exposure to deal-making.

5. Is a Top MSc Worth It?

  • A top MSc (e.g., LBS, HEC, SSE) can be a game-changer, especially if you lack finance internships. It provides access to on-campus recruiting, a strong alumni network, and a chance to reset your career trajectory. However, weigh the cost and time commitment against your ability to network and secure internships directly.

6. Networking Tips

  • Leverage your existing connections in Germany and Dubai. Ask for informational interviews, advice, and referrals.
  • Use LinkedIn to connect with alumni from your university or professionals in IBD. Personalize your messages and focus on building genuine relationships.
  • Attend finance-related events, webinars, and conferences to expand your network.

7. Additional Tips

  • Polish Your Story: Be ready to explain your pivot into finance. Highlight transferable skills from your BD roles (e.g., client outreach, relationship management) and your proactive steps to build technical expertise.
  • Tailor Applications: Customize your CV and cover letter for each role, emphasizing your unique background and motivation for IBD.
  • Practice Interviews: Prepare for both technical and behavioral questions. Use resources like the WSO IB Interview Guide to structure your preparation.

Suggested Timeline:

  • Next 1-2 Months: Complete Rosenbaum and WSP, start networking actively.
  • 3-6 Months: Apply for off-cycle internships and boutique roles. Continue networking and refining your technical skills.
  • 6-12 Months: Evaluate your progress. If needed, consider applying for MSc programs or interim roles.

With persistence and a clear strategy, you can successfully pivot into IBD. Good luck!

Sources: A Guide for Switching From Commercial Banking to Investment Banking, https://www.wallstreetoasis.com/forum/job-search/ibd-sa-after-graduation?customgpt=1, The rise of business development roles in the industry, Banking -> Startup PM on who SHOULD join IB, ER Associate ---> IBD Analyst

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 

Beyond “IBD”, you’re not saying what exactly you’re targeting, so I assume you want to break into M&A in DACH.

I’m sure you are aware of how recruiting works in DACH - no (relevant) internships = practically no chance to land highly sought-after roles, never mind IBD where even interns are expected to rock up with a couple of relevant internships under their belt. As things stand, you would even struggle to get into non-IBD graduate schemes as these are also super competitive, especially in the current market. To be brutally honest here, forget IBD for now, it’s not happening anytime soon. Try to score a few relevant internships (Big4 Audit / CF / TAS being the usual stepping stones) and you may have a shot at IBD internships giving you the chance to land an FT role. A target MSc wouldn’t hurt either, particularly in DACH.

Keep in mind that competition is really intense these days: there are hundreds of people with perfect CVs (Target MSc, several relevant internships at top-tier shops, interesting extracurriculars, absolutely nailing technicals) who are struggling to land FT roles in this very difficult market. Good luck!

 

Agree
Technicals wont help you because you wont get interviews
Minumum 3-4 Internships required for a solid firm. So start with Big4

 

Thanks for the feedback Chimchar, that makes sense.

Would you say it’s not worth actively networking or applying until my technicals are solid, even for Big 4 TAS / CF or smaller boutiques?

Do you know if there is something of an intermediate role to switch to now where I can learn the technicals on the job (even at a small/local firm) before TAS/IBD? I want to switch from BD to finance ASAP for my own sanity haha

For prep: would you agree the right approach is to understand fundamentals first (Rosenbaum) and then drill execution via WSP?

 
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