Why does return on assets use net income?

Given that assets can be funded by both equity and debt, but net income is post-capital structure, shouldn't return on assets use a pre-interest measure like EBITDA or NOPAT in its numerator? I couldn't find a good answer online, and ChatGPT was hallucinating, so I figured I'd ask here.

6 Comments
 

Yeah, but then ROA becomes entirely dependant on your financing structure and aptitude. I get what you're saying, but it also kind of goes against the spirit of what I think most people want to see with ROA. 

 

I think this is a good question. Two companies with identical operations would look different based on their levels of debt by this measure 

My only response is that I've only ever seen people care about this metric in the context of banks (since debt is more like an operating asset than a source of financing). I see return on equity more often, where it obviously makes sense to use net income

 

Quod temporibus reprehenderit deleniti unde provident facilis. Asperiores provident vero quasi non atque. Ut exercitationem sit vero accusamus modi officia. Odit quis molestias numquam minima officiis natus rerum.

Et vel iure et recusandae ut sit omnis. Nulla reiciendis optio illo illum quis ex.

Career Advancement Opportunities

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.8%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.3%
  • Guggenheim Partners 01 97.7%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Morgan Stanley 02 98.8%
  • Evercore 01 98.3%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.7%
  • Banco Santander 01 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.8%
  • Morgan Stanley 05 98.3%
  • JPMorgan No 97.7%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (14) $434
  • Associates (44) $258
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (22) $179
  • Intern/Summer Associate (13) $156
  • 1st Year Analyst (78) $151
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (72) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
3
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
4
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
5
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
6
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
7
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
8
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
9
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
10
numi's picture
numi
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”