Investor Relations

Hi everybody, I am looking to pursue a career in investor relations. When is the best time to join, should I try to get an analyst job out of school or should I do banking for two years and then switch? Also when you are in IR are you able to switch across sectors, could I move from an IR position at a REPE fund to an IR position at a Corporate PE fund? Thanks

18 Comments
 

Based on previous WSO threads, here are some insights on pursuing a career in Investor Relations (IR):

  1. Best Time to Join IR:

    • Out of School vs. After Banking: It's generally beneficial to gain some experience in investment banking (IB) before transitioning to IR. This experience can provide you with valuable transaction skills and a strong foundation in finance, which are highly regarded in IR roles. Many professionals move to IR after a few years in IB, as it can enhance their credibility and skill set.
  2. Switching Across Sectors:

    • Flexibility in IR Roles: It is possible to switch across sectors within IR. For example, moving from an IR position at a Real Estate Private Equity (REPE) fund to an IR position at a Corporate Private Equity (PE) fund is feasible. The skills and experience gained in one IR role can often be transferred to another, although the ease of transition may depend on the specific requirements and focus of the new sector.
  3. Additional Considerations:

    • Competitive Space: IR can be a competitive field, and having a background in IB or a related area can give you an edge.
    • Compensation and Lifestyle: Compensation in IR can be competitive, but it varies by firm and sector. The lifestyle and hours can also differ significantly, with some IR roles involving extensive travel and constant communication with investors.

For more detailed advice and personal experiences, you might want to explore specific threads on WSO related to IR careers.

Sources: Thoughts on Investor Relations? A good or bad move?, IB to IR, Exit-Ops: Equity Research vs. Investment Banking - (A Definitive Guide, Part 2), Equity Research: Wall Street's Best Kept Secret, The right time to lateral?

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 

Typically, in-house PE firms do not hire Investor Relation professionals directly out of undergrad. We've seen and hired a lot of folks who have done a few years of IBD first (or start in-house private placement at a bank like PJT, UBS, etc.) before making the pivot. 

There's plenty of transferability within IR that you likely wouldn't be limited to changing sectors (e.g. moving from a tech PE firm to an Industrials shop). I've seen more challenges moving from vanilla PE IR to REPE IR as the latter typically prefers candidates with demonstrated RE experience or interest.  

 

Comp trajectory can be extremely varied depending on what firm or in-house IR role you land. Heidrick & Struggles has a report, “2023 North American Alternative Asset Management Marketing and Investor Relations Professional Compensation Survey” that’s free that you can explore. It’s focused on more senior-level roles but should be helpful. Most VP IR folks will receive carry which is when your comp really starts to take off.

Most IR folks (assuming you did a few years of banking) would join on as an Associate. There are a few MFs where you might start off as an Analyst (1.5 - 2 years) before getting promoted. Compensation as a 1st Year IR Associate might be anywhere from $125K - $225K (very firm dependent).

 

I'm considering a moving to a buy-side IR role in at a large international banking group. Do you think it's feasible moving from corporate IR to PE IR further down the line or are they considered completely different disciplines ? 

 

Considered very different disciplines with marginal transferability (in my opinion, though others may disagree). Corporate IR is dealing with equity research analysts and helping prepare the C-Suite for earnings calls whereas in-house PE IR is dealing directly with limited partners, completing diligence requests on the fund and helping raise capital. Both have quarterly reporting cycles and working with senior management but pay, career trajectory and lifestyle are quite different.

 

If you want to be shit on by everyone is alternatives, go into Ir

If you want to be compensated well beneath your peers, go into Ir

If you want zero control over your professional career, go into Ir

If you want to spend your life on the road, away from your children and home, go into Ir

It is a loveless pursuit. There is very little longevity. If you have literally any other options: operations, portco positions… literally ANYTHING but IR, take it.

 

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