Who is actually good in the secondaries game?

Reading through WSO it sounds like no one in the secondaries field is good, besides BX SP. Ardian only succeeded with leveraging at NAV, Whitehorse is overdoing it by going whole hog on pref equity, Lexington has bad returns, Ares/Landmark is a mess, TPG is imploding, etc. etc. So who in secondaries game (esp bigger players) is actually good, other than BX SP?

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Hi man,

I have an upcoming Secondaries PE Associate role, firm similar to Whitehorse Liquidity (more tail-end secondary transactions focused), what interview questions/case study will it likely consume?

Please could anyone send me any case study materials/study materials, prep material or interview Q&A's for an PESecondary Investment Associate role at a firm similar to Whitehorse, predominantly tail-end acquisitions, and also let me know what likely I will be doing day to day and also what interview questions will I be asked? What will the 2 hour case study I have will cover?

Please send me a DM and send over anything of the above that could help me as I would really appreciate it, I can also provide my email on DM also.

Many thanks,

 

The bigger multi strategy groups do typically rely heavily on leverage and over pay to deploy such large funds. They also typically have outside ownership which absorbs most of the mgmt fees and carry pool, whereas most smaller firms and most traditional PE firms are mostly employee owned. The best of the bigger funds are definitely Neuberger Berman, ICG and LGT. Whitehorse is good but the pref equity and highly structured transactions do make it feel more credit like. HarbourVest's performance isn't consistent, but it's usually pretty good they're one of the better large FoF run groups, you still have the outside ownership issue.

The best groups are the smaller ones, typically that have been around for a while W Capital, Sweetwater, Industry Ventures, Private Advisors etc.

I don't know why everyone on WSO thinks bigger = better.

 

I think part of it is just WSO circle jerking to MF/big platforms, but the other consideration is that secondaries is inherently very focused on scale. There’s a lot less “outperforming” and most players coalesce their returns towards a middle-of-road return. Unlike traditional PE, there’s much less clean return profile splits between quartiles. Secondaries also just have lower multiples. Small funds might do well, but if your goal is to make it big in secondaries, you need to have a big platform.

 

Another thing is there’s a decent amount of variability in strategy between secondaries funds. People will often compare two secondaries funds and say one has garbage returns compared to the other when they have completely different strategies / mandates. Of course with the larger funds they’re employing roughly the same strategy but I think the smaller you get there’s more nuance which makes it harder to benchmark in secondaries.

 

I think the goal for me is to learn as much as I can. Gotta balance exposure to quality deals at scale with important LPs with interesting work that a lot can be learned from, so there's some benefit from both going to a big player vs. smaller player

 

Secondaries sounds like the place to be. Lots of people seem more interested in this space 

 

Is it possible to break into secondaries investing from secondaries advisory (GP-led) background?

 

Should be pretty doable IMO, since you directly interface often with these funds and their work, especially if you are at one of the respected names in the industry (EVR/PJT/LAZ). Obviously you would probably have a stronger profile for a GP-led/hybrid fund vs an LP-led fund.

 

Pretty sure they are mostly former HF guys. Have had exposure to some of their former employees at new firms and they are sharp guys. Typically anything that is harry and not down the fairway, they are a good first bet to show it to. Like deep value, structure and as you said special sits... also look at energy which not many other secondaries players will do.

 

I am in PCA and there are a few lesser known groups that are absolutely killing it lately that you might want to look into:

-Kline Hill: Focus mainly on small LP stakes but they are raising a GP-led fund to do LMM deals. This is more of a beta/index approach but they're very responsive and quite sharp. I think they're probably going to overtake Willowridge soon and become the number 1 name for "smaller" deals.

-Sturbridge: They only buy funds of funds but their returns are really good. May not be that interesting work-wise but I hear they are pretty chill.

-Felicitas: Can be a bit sharp elbows when running deals but I think they're really bright and know how to structure pretty complex deals. Word is that they're raising a shit ton of money right now.

 

In PCA as well and second Kline Hill - have become one of our first calls on most LMM LP deals and beginning to get a little more active on the GP-led side, albeit the bar remains high there as they continue to build out that function. Believe they're targeting $1bn+ for their latest fund so might begin to play up in the market a little bit. Super easy to deal with and very commercial.

 

I speak with their competitors a lot (e.g,. Willowridge, Headlands) and word is that KH don't actually do any real DD - that's how they're able to do 100-200 deals a year lol. They're very easy to deal with and quick to go binding but I do always wonder if they're just buying the market at a discount and hoping for the best. Like them though.

 

I've spoken to probably all the different secondary funds in my career and I'd probably rank Banner Ridge as the "smartest" out there but also one of the most aggressive in their approach. Look at their returns - they're phenomenal. But you don't geberate 35% net IRRs without pissing some people off along the way.

There are some groups that I truly hate dealing with and they aren't one of them but they certainly are more shrewd and aggressive than most.

 

What’s the place to be to learn the most/prepare the best for a long term career in secondaries? Bigger funds = better brand name but more boring deals, but smaller funds = more niche name/network but more interesting deal work to learn from and more on the front lines of innovative deal making.

 

You really just wanna be at any of the funds that like to lead deals IMO. There’s only 20-30 of them so they are all seeing the same deals. Of course there’s tiers to which are better or worse and differences in when they like to lead or play a syndicate role. But if you’re at any of the funds that are leading deals more often than writing syndicate checks, your experience should be pretty good. In contrast, a fund that plays more of a syndicate role in deals will just follow the leader and conduct diligence at a higher level. Typically, syndicates don’t even start their diligence until a lead is identified and at that point the lead has already been doing 4 weeks worth of work.

 

Strong and reputable secondaries name in London/US. Have spoken to them before, very sharp guys who do great DD work. LP interests they transact in have a growth/venture bent historically. Have scaled up very quickly over the years - they used to pretty much only do LP interest deals in funds that are tail-end or in their extension periods. Mainly to clean out LPs who want the LP interest trimmed for portfolio management purposes. With bigger fund sizes, there's a lot more competition and they're doing more GP-leds as the market has grown, but its tail-end focus should still provide it with good deal flow as exits are further delayed and funds get extended. They're one of the top choices of LPs who want secondaries exposure and want a smaller fund size   

 

I hear Sameer Shamsi is a top notch firm to lose money and get -99% net IRRs

 

I don't get the hate. He is a nice guy.

If you want to shit on returns then take a look at Whitehorse. I would love to talk to some LPs that invested in these shit funds and ask them how they like their 4% IRR and 1.1x TVPI.

 

Any particular insights into Infrastructure secondaries? We are being pitched quite a bit by a few firms, among which the likes of Pantheon, for infra secondaries funds. As we are a predominantly direct investor I'd like to learn a bit more about who's who in this niche... If anyone has good insights, please share.

 

Yeah Pantheon raised a large pool of capital, reported like $5.3bn. But heard a good portion of it is primary, would make sense as they just call it "secondary focused".
So largest fund should be Ardian Infra Secondaries with $5.25bn and then BX with $3.75bn (raising new one currently). Ardian's one per Preqin has really strong returns esp. for Infra, BX unfortunately not available on Preqin

 

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