Why is ROIC never really a topic when looking at companies IRL

Granted I only looked at asset for PE sponsors (so no public market stuff). I get it I get it, you can say the LBO is king and in the end the IRR comes out from the LBO independent from the ROI anyway. 

Nonetheless, I still don't get why ROIC is not even a discussion point. The talk is always about EBITDA Margins and revenue growth / market share. Even when I look at business with different BUs, different margin structure, etc. ROIC is never a issue. 

Wouldn't it be interesting to find out that the low margin BU actually is the much more attractive business then the high margin BU (i.e., due to much higher capital turnover). I mean I get it, senior dealmakers will have figured out way before me, but still. I don't get why even in discussions this never comes up. Always margins margins margins.

9 Comments
 
Most Helpful

Just pulling stuff out my ass here so don't listen to me as an incoming IB analyst lol.

But my instinct is that a lot of ROIC thinking is already embedded in the things sponsors look at, just under different names. ROIC = NOPAT / Invested Capital.

NOPAT is driven by revenue and margins, so naturally people spend time understanding revenue quality (volume vs price vs mix, market growth, share gains) and margin structure (fixed vs variable costs, operating leverage, etc).

The invested capital side also shows up indirectly when people talk about capex intensity, working capital requirements, cash conversion, asset-light vs asset-heavy models, etc.

Also standalone ROIC is only part of the picture. For value creation the more interesting question is incremental ROIC: if the company reinvests another $1, what return can it generate? A business with mediocre historical ROIC but improving reinvestment opportunities can be more interesting than one with high ROIC and nowhere to deploy capital.

So I think it's less that ROIC is ignored and more that people break it into the underlying drivers rather than discuss the headline metric.

 

Jesus. I had a conversation with a CEO a couple months ago and he said literally exactly what you said about incremental ROIC.

 

ROIC is difficult to measure for asset-light businesses and even harder to forecast. You see alternative metrics in some verticals like software which obsess over things like ‘salesforce efficiency’. But in general it’s just much easier to collect observations about organic growth, customer churn, recurring revenue, margins, cash conversion, etc.

 

Voluptates labore itaque nemo possimus et. Vero maiores voluptatum et veritatis. Ipsum repellendus nihil exercitationem.

Laudantium quam vero et voluptatem. Soluta nisi nesciunt non aliquid aut voluptates est. Aspernatur a aut minus quasi praesentium hic. Vel nulla dolores consequatur sunt nihil.

Ad recusandae voluptatem in alias eveniet non ab. Dolorum magnam ea et est. Nemo facilis sapiente iusto enim a sint aut.

Qui omnis quia consequatur. Tenetur dolores in voluptas consectetur commodi ut excepturi. Ratione id et et est. Autem nihil odio quas reprehenderit.

Career Advancement Opportunities

October 2026 Private Equity

  • Blackstone Group 99.6%
  • The Riverside Company 99.3%
  • KKR (Kohlberg Kravis Roberts) 98.9%
  • Warburg Pincus 98.5%
  • Vista Equity Partners 98.2%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

October 2026 Private Equity

  • Blackstone Group 99.6%
  • KKR (Kohlberg Kravis Roberts) 99.3%
  • The Riverside Company 98.9%
  • Ardian 98.5%
  • Warburg Pincus 98.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

October 2026 Private Equity

  • Bain Capital 99.6%
  • Blackstone Group 99.3%
  • The Riverside Company 98.9%
  • Starwood Capital Group 98.5%
  • KKR (Kohlberg Kravis Roberts) 98.2%

Total Avg Compensation

October 2026 Private Equity

  • Principal (9) $653
  • Director/MD (24) $547
  • Vice President (100) $364
  • 3rd+ Year Associate (106) $280
  • 2nd Year Associate (236) $272
  • 1st Year Associate (414) $231
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (33) $157
  • 2nd Year Analyst (97) $134
  • 1st Year Analyst (273) $126
  • Intern/Summer Associate (40) $79
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (357) $61
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
3
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
4
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
5
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
6
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
7
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
8
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
9
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
10
bolo up's picture
bolo up
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”