How Much Debt Should I Take For College

I'm currently a high school senior and I have pretty much two paths I could go down.

  1. I go to 4 year directly and be like 200k in debt. Schools include (UCLA, UCB, Claremont Mckenna, IU)
  2. I go to CC and potentially a better school like Columbia or Northwestern maybe idk and end up in like 150k in debt maybe a little less.

Considering these two options, I would ofc save some money going to cc first and transferring, but is that maybe around 50k that I will save be worth missing the time at whatever college I go to. IDK it might be better if I get into a target school or it could be a school like IU again and I just wasted a year now. I'm not sure. Also, all the costs are pretty much sticker price value not considering any merit or need based aid if I get any. Thanks for reading. (Also not exactly too sure what career I want to pursue, but most likely sales and trade/asset management or investment banking)

2 Comments
 

Based on the most helpful WSO content, here are some key considerations for your situation:

  1. Debt Load and Career Goals:

    • If you're aiming for careers like sales and trading, asset management, or investment banking, attending a target school can significantly improve your chances of breaking into these fields. However, taking on $200k in debt is a substantial financial burden, especially if you're uncertain about your career path.
    • A $150k debt load (via community college and transfer) is still significant but slightly more manageable. If you can transfer to a top-tier school like Columbia or Northwestern, it could provide similar career opportunities as attending a target school directly.
  2. Community College Path:

    • Community college can be a smart financial move, especially if you're unsure about your career goals. It allows you to save money while exploring your interests. Many WSO users have shared success stories of transferring from community colleges to top universities and achieving their career goals.
    • However, the risk lies in the uncertainty of where you'll transfer. If you end up at a non-target school like IU again, you might feel like you've wasted time, though you'll still save money.
  3. Time vs. Cost:

    • The $50k savings from starting at a community college is significant, but you need to weigh it against the potential networking, internship, and campus experience opportunities you'd miss by not starting at a four-year university.
    • If you can secure a transfer to a top-tier school, the community college route could be worth it. However, if you end up at a non-target school, the savings might not justify the lost time and opportunities.
  4. Sticker Price vs. Actual Cost:

    • It's crucial to consider potential merit or need-based aid. Many top schools offer generous financial aid packages, which could significantly reduce your debt load. Make sure to explore all financial aid options before making a decision.
  5. Alternative Perspectives:

    • Some WSO threads emphasize the value of minimizing debt, especially if you're unsure about your career path. Starting at a community college and transferring can be a low-risk way to explore your options without committing to a massive financial burden upfront.
    • Others argue that attending a target school directly can provide unparalleled networking and career opportunities, which might justify the higher debt load if you're confident in your career goals.

Recommendation:

If you're confident you can transfer to a top-tier school like Columbia or Northwestern, the community college route could be a financially smarter choice. However, if there's significant uncertainty about where you'll transfer, attending a four-year university directly might be the safer bet, especially if you can secure financial aid to reduce your debt load. Ultimately, the decision depends on your risk tolerance, career aspirations, and the financial aid packages you receive.

Sources: Debt for Elite School, or none for non target State School, $600,000 in student debt - Will The Bubble Pop?, Undergrad School OPTIONS (please help)

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 

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