Jun 18, 2025

Private Insurance Carry?

How do major private equity backed insurance companies (e.g. Athene, Global Atlantic, etc…) give senior investment professionals carry?


I’ve just started working in the investments arm of a similar company doing private credit, and the senior guys do great, just not sure how we can pay them so well given that we can’t do a traditional carry structure.


Any insight would be appreciated.

8 Comments
 

Major private equity-backed insurance companies like Athene and Global Atlantic typically don't use a traditional carry structure for senior investment professionals. Instead, they rely on alternative compensation mechanisms tailored to the insurance business model. Here's how it generally works:

  1. Sticky Capital Base: Insurance companies, especially life insurers, have long-duration liabilities, which allow them to invest in relatively illiquid assets. This creates a stable and predictable capital base, enabling them to generate consistent returns.

  2. Performance-Based Bonuses: Instead of traditional carry, compensation is often structured as performance-based bonuses. These bonuses are tied to the performance of the investment portfolio or specific strategies managed by the professionals.

  3. Profit Sharing or Equity-Like Incentives: Some firms may offer profit-sharing arrangements or equity-like incentives that align the interests of senior professionals with the company's long-term success. These incentives are designed to mimic the alignment provided by carry in traditional private equity.

  4. Partnerships with PE Firms: Many of these insurance companies are backed by private equity firms, which may provide additional compensation structures or incentives tied to the overall performance of the PE-backed entity.

  5. Regulatory and Cultural Constraints: Insurance companies are generally more conservative due to regulatory requirements and their cultural approach to risk. This conservatism influences how compensation is structured, focusing on stability and long-term alignment rather than the high-risk, high-reward nature of traditional carry.

In summary, while traditional carry structures are not feasible in these settings, senior investment professionals are compensated through a mix of performance-based bonuses, profit-sharing, and equity-like incentives, all designed to align with the unique characteristics of the insurance business model.

Sources: Overview of Infrastructure Private Equity, Confused about carry at PE Fund, PERE comp table, Undergraduate Opportunities - Credit Funds, PE & Insurers

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