Senior bankers at middle market firms - what's the typical comp look like?

I'm currently at a BB in NYC but considering settling down back home and lateraling to a middle market firm in the area (Raymond James / Stifel / D.A. Davidson / etc).

Assuming I don't get burnt out and the money is right, I can see myself making this a long-term play...very curious, what does the typical comp look like for a director or MD? i.e. what % of the deal do you typically take in? What's the average comp a director or MD might expect to bring in per year? 

Is lifestyle typically better than BB or EB banking in NYC? I'm sure it depends on how many deals you're bringing in, but curious as to whether the culture is more supportive of WLB etc..

Thank you in advance!!!

46 Comments
 

Based on the most helpful WSO content, here's what you need to know about senior banker compensation and lifestyle at middle market (MM) firms:

Compensation:

  1. Director or MD Compensation:

    • Base Salary: Typically ranges from $350,000 to $400,000.
    • Bonus: Can vary significantly based on performance and seniority, with a range starting from $750,000 and up. However, the total compensation might be lower or higher depending on the actual value of shares when they are crystallized.
    • Revenue Contribution: The compensation is often tied to the revenue brought in by the MD. The exact percentage of the deal taken by the MD can vary, but it is generally a smaller pool compared to Bulge Bracket (BB) or Elite Boutique (EB) banks.
  2. Long-Term Compensation:

    • Ceiling: The long-term compensation ceiling at MM firms is generally lower than at BB or EB banks due to smaller deal sizes and fees. Top MDs at MM firms might not make more than $2 million a year.

Lifestyle:

  1. Work-Life Balance (WLB):

    • Better Lifestyle: The lifestyle at MM firms is often considered better compared to BB or EB banks in NYC. This is largely because the deals are smaller, and the work environment can be less intense.
    • Optionality: While BB bankers might have a wider variety of exit opportunities, MM bankers often find themselves pigeon-holed to the industry they cover. However, many MM firms outside major financial cities are known to be incredibly laid back.
  2. Culture:

    • Supportive Environment: The culture at MM firms can be more supportive of work-life balance, but this heavily depends on the senior team and the firm's overall culture. Some MM firms might have a more intense environment, especially those in major financial cities.

Additional Considerations:

  • Training: MM firms might not have formal training programs, and new hires often rely on their deal team to learn the ropes.
  • Talent: Senior teams at MM firms often come from impressive backgrounds, but the overall talent pool might not be as competitive as at BB or EB banks.

For more detailed insights, you can refer to the following WSO threads: - https://www.wallstreetoasis.com/forum/investment-banking/psa-consider-r…</a">PSA: Consider Regional Boutiques. Good Comp + Lifestyle - https://www.wallstreetoasis.com/forum/investment-banking/qa-md-in-ma-an…</a">Q&A: MD in M&A and Capital Markets with Bulge Bracket and Boutique experience

If you have any more specific questions or need further details, feel free to ask!

Sources: BB vs EB total compensation, https://www.wallstreetoasis.com/forum/investment-banking/qa-md-in-ma-and-capital-markets-with-bulge-bracket-and-boutique-experience?customgpt=1, Q&A: MD in M&A and Capital Markets with Bulge Bracket and Boutique experience, Ask CompBanker, PSA: Consider Regional Boutiques. Good Comp + Lifestyle

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 

At RJ. Comp structure is super favorable for rainmakers. Based on my own calcs, I think top MDs / sector heads make 10m+ with the top 3 probably getting north of 20m. That being said, average fees are lower vs. BBs so won’t be a chill job (need more deal volume).

Interested in how you came to these calcs. Please do elaborate. 

Most MMs and BBs pay MDs as a % of their Fees earned. And then take deductions for headcount over the assigned normal. 

My understanding is that many of these firms typically pay 15-20% of fees completed in year. So earning 10m at a MM where most fees are priced at 1-3m per deal is pretty tough ask.

Most MDs that are decent will earn a few million. Very few will clear 10m+

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Lockwood

At RJ. Comp structure is super favorable for rainmakers. Based on my own calcs, I think top MDs / sector heads make 10m+ with the top 3 probably getting north of 20m. That being said, average fees are lower vs. BBs so won’t be a chill job (need more deal volume).

Interested in how you came to these calcs. Please do elaborate. 

Most MMs and BBs pay MDs as a % of their Fees earned. And then take deductions for headcount over the assigned normal. 

My understanding is that many of these firms typically pay 15-20% of fees completed in year. So earning 10m at a MM where most fees are priced at 1-3m per deal is pretty tough ask.

Most MDs that are decent will earn a few million. Very few will clear 10m+

The people who clear 10mm+ (and there are a couple at my bank) are those who run groups of scale and generate 20+ of fees so they benefit from economies of scale.

Think of these economics

You have 10 MDs who generate 10mm of fees on average and the group head generates 20 so total revenues of 120mm

At a 45% comp ratio that’s 54mm of comp dollars to the team

That team would have 15 analysts (3mm), 10 associates (3.5mm), 7 VPs (4.2mm) and 5 Directors (4.0mm) - 14.7mm of comp for support

Say the 10 MDs make an average of 2.75mm a year, that’s 27.5mm

Total of 41.7mm

That leaves 12.3mm of comp for the group head

 

For a typical middle market bank, I think the compensation is generally as follows:

- $250k annual cash salary (which is a draw against bonus)

- [30 - 35]% of attributable net revenue (this is from memory, but I think directionally right. Don't think it is always gross revenue - believe they net out some stuff). If you just originate the deal and are not the executing MD, then this will change the split as well. This is also for advisory revenue - capital markets is lower since bank may be taking risk, using salesforce etc.

Bottom line is if you can generate a few million of fees, then you should be able to comfortably clear over a million in comp. Easier said than done as this probably means you have to close at least 1-2 sellsides plus some financing work per year (depending on deal size).

 
dawgs.100

For a typical middle market bank, I think the compensation is generally as follows:

- $250k annual cash salary (which is a draw against bonus)

- [30 - 35]% of attributable net revenue (this is from memory, but I think directionally right. Don't think it is always gross revenue - believe they net out some stuff). If you just originate the deal and are not the executing MD, then this will change the split as well. This is also for advisory revenue - capital markets is lower since bank may be taking risk, using salesforce etc.

Bottom line is if you can generate a few million of fees, then you should be able to comfortably clear over a million in comp. Easier said than done as this probably means you have to close at least 1-2 sellsides plus some financing work per year (depending on deal size).

this feels spot on + you feel the impact more in down years when deal flow dries up. 

incredibly comical that somebody at RJ thinks there are multiple MDs (or group heads) clearing >$10mm each. I am close with the former #1 MD at RJ and he was poached immediately after closing major deals. 

 

It's not odd because MDs have more control/visibility over bonus. A VP's bonus will effectively be capped and be driven by group performance so a higher guaranteed salary relative to their position is justified. I'm surprised the BB salaries are so high (I know MM MD comp from selling MM IBs). However, revenue split is lower at BBs for MD bonus so maybe a higher salary is justified.

 
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I’m an MD at a UMM firm and I run an old economy group. We run our business to a comp ratio, pay our analysts, associates and VPs and then leave the rest (typically 25-30% for the MDs)

Since I’ve been in the seat, my base salary is 400k and I’ve averaged c5mm a year. High watermark of 8mm and one year where I got no bonus and was in fact paid less than my VPs. That said, even in that year which was terrible it was my decision to do that, I didn't want to screw my team on comp and didn’t want to lay people off either, and I can take that hit.

No complaints at all about my comp, but it’s definitely true that if I had the same seat in tech / healthcare I would be making 2-3x because of greater deal flow, and hopefully the growth vectors come to my sector as well. 

 

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