6 Comments
 

moyer is great, but it's outdated.
if you want to understand the actual mechanics of loans, you need to understand the contract.
​the technicals: read "the lsta's complete credit agreement guide". distressed loan investing is an arbitrage of contractual loopholes. if you can't spot a trap door in a "restricted payment" covenant, you can't invest.
​the reality: stop reading textbooks. go to a restructuring administration site (like kroll or stretto). pull the "first day declaration" (usually the declaration of the CFO/CRO) of a recent bankruptcy.
it is a 50-page summary where the cfo explains exactly why the company died, how the capital structure failed, and who gets paid what.
that is real time education

 
Most Helpful

Sharing a broader library from the legal side. Given the interest surrounding covenants for LMEs, will also add some high-yield and credit guides. All are publicly available, except the LSTA and the STB's Credit Commentary.

Restructuring:

  1. Structuring Liability Management Transactions (Mayer Brown): https://www.freewritings.law/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2022/06/IFLR_L…

    If you're short on time, there's a presentation on the same content: https://www.mayerbrown.com/-/media/files/perspectives-events/events/202…

  2. Restructuring Debt Securities (Pillsbury): https://www.pillsburylaw.com/a/web/113962/9dhzBT/book-restructuring-deb…
  3. Distressed M&A (WLRK) (also shared above): https://www.wlrk.com/webdocs/wlrknew/ClientMemos/WLRK/WLRK.28561.24.pdf

High-Yield:

  1. Understanding High-Yield Bonds (Milbank LLP): https://www.milbank.com/a/web/17909/HYB-Milbank-digi.pdf
  2. High Yield Bonds: Covenant Packages (Mayer Brown): https://www.mayerbrown.com/-/media/files/perspectives-events/publicatio…
  3. High Yield Offering, An Issuer's Perspective (Kirkland & Ellis): https://www.kirkland.com/files/nowak_highyieldofferingsbook.pdf
  4. High Yield Bonds (An Issuer's Guide) 5th European Edition (Mayer Brown): https://www.mayerbrown.com/-/media/files/perspectives-events/publicatio…

Credit:

  1. LSTA Complete Credit Agreement (Milbank LLP) (also shared above): With some effort you could find it.
  2. Leveraged Finance 101: A Covenant Handbook (Simpson Thacher): https://www.stblaw.com/docs/default-source/publications/leveraged-finan…
  3. Senior Credit Agreement With Commentary (Leveraged Transactions) (Simpson Thacher): Request it with your firm email.

If there is enough interest will also add some academic papers on bankruptcy law.

 

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